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To understand the governing mechanisms of bio-inspired swimming has always been challenging due to intense interactions between the flexible bodies of natural aquatic species and water around them. In this paper, we employ advanced modal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Junshi Wang , Imran Akhtar , Haibo Dong , Moubin Liu

Turbulent flows driven by a vertically invariant body force were proven to become exactly two-dimensional above a critical rotation rate, using upper bound theory. This transition in dimensionality of a turbulent flow has key consequences…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Basile Gallet

In undulatory locomotion, torques along the body are required to overcome external forces from the environment and bend the body. Using a resistive force theory model, we find that the torque from external resistive forces has a traveling…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Tingyu Ming , Yang Ding

Microswimmers often use chirality to generate translational movement from rotation motion, exhibiting distinct behaviors in complex fluids compared to simple Newtonian fluids. However, the underlying mechanism remains incompletely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Takuya Kobayashi , John J. Molina , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We study, by means of extensive direct numerical simulations, the turbulent flow produced by a two-dimensional cellular forcing in a cubic box with periodic boundary conditions. In spite of the strong anisotropy of the forcing, we find that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 S. Berti , G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

Internal dissipation in a tidally perturbed librating body differs from the tidal dissipation in a steadily spinning rotator. First, libration changes the spectral distribution of tidal damping across the tidal modes, as compared to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Michael Efroimsky

Motion in a one-dimensional (1D) microfluidic array is simulated. Water droplets, dragged by flowing oil, are arranged in a single row, and due to their hydrodynamic interactions spacing between these droplets oscillates with a wave-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bin Liu , J. Goree , Yan Feng

Although the motility of the flagellated bacteria, Escherichia coli, has been widely studied, the effect of viscosity on swimming speed remains controversial. The swimming mode of wild-type E.coli is often idealized as a "run-and- tumble"…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Zijie Qu , Fatma Zeynep Temel , Rene Henderikx , Kenneth S. Breuer

Actuating periodically an elastic filament in a viscous liquid generally breaks the constraints of Purcell's scallop theorem, resulting in the generation of a net propulsive force. This observation suggests a method to design simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Eric Lauga

In the last few years, there have been many new developments and significant accomplishments in the research of bionic robot fishes. However, in terms of swimming performance, existing bionic robot fishes lag far behind fish, prompting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Zhiwei Yu , Kai Li , Yu Ji , Simon X. Yang

We study the trajectories of a model microorganism inside three-dimensional channels with square and rectangular cross-sections. Using (i) numerical simulations based on lattice-Boltzmann method, and (ii) analytical expressions using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Byjesh N. Radhakrishnan , Ahana Purushothaman , Ranabir Dey , Sumesh P Thampi

This paper deals with the dead-water phenomenon, which occurs when a ship sails in a stratified fluid, and experiences an important drag due to waves below the surface. More generally, we study the generation of internal waves by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Vincent Duchene

Robotic fish have attracted growing attention in recent years owing to their biomimetic design and potential applications in environmental monitoring and biological surveys. Among robotic fish employing the Body-Caudal Fin (BCF) locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Yita Wang , Chen Chen , Yicheng Chen , Jinjie Li , Yuichi Motegi , Kenji Ohkuma , Toshihiro Maki , Moju Zhao

The persistent dynamics of active particles makes them explore extended portions of an obstacle's boundary during collisions. From impact to escape, the net applied forces depend on the curvature of the wall and increase in the presence of…

When transported in confined geometries rigid fibers show interesting transport dynamics induced by friction with the top and bottom walls. Fiber flexibility causes an additional coupling between fiber deformation and transport and is…

We report differences in the flow dynamics and in the body kinematics between a clapping body that is allowed to propel forward freely (Dynamic) and one that is constrained from moving forward (Stationary). The experiments were done in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Suyog V Mahulkar , Jaywant H Arakeri

Three-dimensional simulations with fully resolved hydrodynamics are performed to study the collective motion of model swimmers in confinement. We show that certain swimming mechanisms can lead to traveling wave-like collective motion even…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Norihiro Oyama , John Jairo Molina , Ryoichi Yamamoto

\emph{Spiroplasma} swimming is studied with a simple model based on resistive-force theory. Specifically, we consider a bacterium shaped in the form of a helix that propagates traveling-wave distortions which flip the handedness of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jing Yang , Charles W. Wolgemuth , Greg Huber

Sand is a highly dissipative system, where the local spatial arrangements and densities depend strongly on the applied forces, resulting in fluid-like or solid-like behaviour. This makes sand swimming challenging and intriguing, raising…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Inaki Echeverría-Huarte , Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Nuno A. M. Araujo

The controllability of a fully three-dimensional $N$-link swimmer is studied. After deriving the equations of motion in a low Reynolds number fluid by means of Resistive Force Theory, the controllability of the minimal $2$-link swimmer is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-12 Roberto Marchello , Marco Morandotti , Henry Shum , Marta Zoppello