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相关论文: Null test for interactions in the dark sector

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In order to test if there is energy transfer between dark energy and dark matter, we investigate cosmological constraints on two forms of nontrivial interaction between the dark matter sector and the sector responsible for the acceleration…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Shuo Cao , Nan Liang

A new kind of accelerating flat model with no dark energy that is fully dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) is investigated. The number of CDM particles is not conserved and the present accelerating stage is a consequence of the negative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , F. E. Silva , R. C. Santos

The $\Lambda$CDM framework offers a remarkably good description of our universe with a very small number of free parameters, which can be determined with high accuracy from currently available data. However, this does not mean that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Yves Zolnierowski , Alain Blanchard

A family of simple and minimal extensions of the standard cosmological $\Lambda$CDM model in which dark matter experiences an additional long-range scalar interaction is demonstrated to alleviate the long lasting Hubble-tension while…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Cyril Pitrou

We reconstruct evolution of the dark energy (DE) density using a nonparametric Bayesian approach from a combination of latest observational data. We caution against parameterizing DE in terms of its equation of state as it can be singular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yuting Wang , Levon Pogosian , Gong-Bo Zhao , Alex Zucca

In most cosmological models, the equation of state of the dark matter is assumed to be zero, which means that the dark matter is pressure-less or cold. While this hypothesis is based on the abundance of cold dark matter in the universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino , David F. Mota , Joseph Silk

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model, despite its success, is challenged by persistent observational tensions in the Hubble constant ($H_0$) and the matter clustering amplitude ($S_8$), motivating the exploration of alternative cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Vitor Petri , Valerio Marra , Rodrigo von Marttens

Cosmological models where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) interact with each other are the general scenarios in compared to the non-interacting models. The interaction is usually motivated from the phenomenological ground and thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Andronikos Paliathanasis

After about two decades of the first observational papers confirming the accelerated expansion of the universe, we are still facing the question whether the cause of it is a rigid cosmological constant $\Lambda$-term or a mildly evolving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Joan Sola Peracaula , Javier de Cruz Perez , Adria Gomez-Valent

We explore the transition from the $\Lambda$CDM to an interacting dark sector by introducing a model with a redshift threshold that controls the onset of the energy transfer between the dark energy and the dark matter. Below the transition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A recently proposed Asymptotically Safe cosmology provides an elegant mechanism towards understanding the nature of dark energy and its associated cosmic coincidence problem. The underlying idea is that the accelerated expansion of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

To investigate whether the dark energy evolves over time, we propose two null tests and constrain them using the data combination of cosmic microwave background radiation, baryonic acoustic oscillations, Type Ia supernovae, Planck-2015…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We investigate a phenomenological non-gravitational coupling between dark energy and dark matter, where the interaction in the dark sector is parameterized as an energy transfer either from dark matter to dark energy or the opposite. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Riccardo Murgia , Stefano Gariazzo , Nicolao Fornengo

In this paper we study the consequences of relaxing the hypothesis of the pressureless nature of the dark matter component when determining constraints on dark energy. To this aim we consider simple generalized dark matter models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Isaac Tutusaus , Brahim Lamine , Alain Blanchard , Arnaud Dupays , Yvan Rousset , Yves Zolnierowski

The $\Lambda$CDM model successfully explains a wide range of cosmological observations; however, persistent discrepancies most notably the $H_0$ tension between early and late time measurements challenge its completeness. No proposed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Purba Mukherjee , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We test the models of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter and try to probe the possible deviation from the $\Lambda$CDM model using current observations. We focus on two specific models, $Q=3\beta H\rho_{\Lambda}$ and $Q=3\beta…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

In a recent article, Kleidis and Spyrou (2015) proposed that both dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can be treated as a single component, if accommodated in the context of a polytropic DM fluid with thermodynamical content. Depending…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

In this paper, we introduce a new interacting mechanism within the dark sector, encompassing both dark energy and dark matter, while grounding our analysis in the familiar framework of the $\mathrm{\Lambda CDM}$ model augmented by baryons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Martín G. Richarte , Luiz F. Guimarães , Susana J. Landau , Júlio C. Fabris

We investigate the creation of cold dark matter (CCDM) cosmology as an alternative to explain the cosmic acceleration. Particular attention is given to the evolution of density perturbations and constraints coming from recent observations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Rudnei O. Ramos , Marcelo Vargas dos Santos , Ioav Waga

In this work we model two non-linear directly interacting scenarios in dark sector of the universe with the dimensionless parameter $\alpha$ and $\beta$, which dominate the energy exchange between dark energy and dark matter. The central…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Jiangang Kang