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This thesis is basically devoted to matroids -- fundamental structure of combinatorial optimization -- though some of our results concern simplicial complexes, or Euclidean spaces. We study old and new problems for these structures, with…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-03 Michał Lasoń

Quantum computers promise to transform our notions of computation by offering a completely new paradigm. To achieve scalable quantum computation, optimizing compilers and a corresponding software design flow will be essential. We present a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Thomas Häner , Damian S. Steiger , Krysta Svore , Matthias Troyer

Programs with control are usually modeled using lambda calculus extended with control operators. Instead of modifying lambda calculus, we consider a different model of computation. We introduce continuation calculus, or CC, a deterministic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-06 Bram Geron , Herman Geuvers

This invited paper presents an overview of an ongoing research program aimed at extending the Curry-Howard-Lambek correspondence to quantum computation. We explore two key frameworks that provide both logical and computational foundations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Alejandro Díaz-Caro

Many forms of programmable matter have been proposed for various tasks. We use an abstract model of self-organizing particle systems for programmable matter which could be used for a variety of applications, including smart paint and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Alexandra Porter , Andréa W. Richa

$B$-terms are built from the $B$ combinator alone defined by $B\equiv\lambda fgx. f(g~x)$, which is well known as a function composition operator. This paper investigates an interesting property of $B$-terms, that is, whether repetitive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Mirai Ikebuchi , Keisuke Nakano

Some total languages, like Agda and Coq, allow the use of guarded corecursion to construct infinite values and proofs. Guarded corecursion is a form of recursion in which arbitrary recursive calls are allowed, as long as they are guarded by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Nils Anders Danielsson

Solomonoff unified Occam's razor and Epicurus' principle of multiple explanations to one elegant, formal, universal theory of inductive inference, which initiated the field of algorithmic information theory. His central result is that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Marcus Hutter

Structural recursion is a common technique used by programmers in modern languages and is taught to introductory computer science students. But what about its dual, structural corecursion? Structural corecursion is an elegant technique,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Zena M. Ariola , Paul Downen , Hugo Herbelin

One of the key concepts in testing is that of adequate test sets. A test selection criterion decides which test sets are adequate. In this paper, a language schema for specifying a large class of test selection criteria is developed; the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Jan Pachl , Shmuel Zaks

The classical lambda calculus may be regarded both as a programming language and as a formal algebraic system for reasoning about computation. It provides a computational model equivalent to the Turing machine, and continues to be of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre van Tonder

Basic concepts of quantum theory of information, principles of quantum calculations and the possibility of creation on this basis unique on calculation power and functioning principle device, named quantum computer, are briefly reviewed.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-10 Steven Duplij , Illia Shapoval

Many recursive functions can be defined elegantly as the unique homomorphisms, between two algebras, two coalgebras, or one each, that are induced by some universal property of a distinguished structure. Besides the well-known applications…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Baltasar Trancón y Widemann , Michael Hauhs

Cirquent calculus is a proof system with inherent ability to account for sharing subcomponents in logical expressions. Within its framework, this article constructs an axiomatization CL18 of the basic propositional fragment of computability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Giorgi Japaridze

Quantum computing was so far mainly concerned with discrete problems. Recently, E. Novak and the author studied quantum algorithms for high dimensional integration and dealt with the question, which advantages quantum computing can bring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Stefan Heinrich

Quantum computer programming is emerging as a new subject domain from multidisciplinary research in quantum computing, computer science, mathematics (especially quantum logic, lambda calculi, and linear logic), and engineering attempts to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Donald A. Sofge

Quantum computers hold the promise to solve certain computational task much more efficiently than classical computers. We review the recent experimental advancements towards a quantum computer with trapped ions. In particular, various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-20 H. Haeffner , C. F. Roos , R. Blatt

Error-correcting codes and related combinatorial constructs play an important role in several recent (and old) results in computational complexity theory. In this paper we survey results on locally-testable and locally-decodable…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Luca Trevisan

Free categorical constructions characterise quantum computing as the combination of two copies of a reversible classical model, glued by the complementarity equations of classical structures. This recipe effectively constructs a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jacques Carette , Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard , Amr Sabry

Quantum algorithms are sequences of abstract operations, performed on non-existent computers. They are in obvious need of categorical semantics. We present some steps in this direction, following earlier contributions of Abramsky, Coecke…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Dusko Pavlovic