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System dynamics (SD) is an effective approach for helping reveal the temporal behavior of complex systems. Although there have been recent developments in expanding SD to include systems' spatial dependencies, most applications have been…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Christian Neuwirth , Angela Peck , Slobodan Simonovic

Climate science is critical for understanding both the causes and consequences of changes in global temperatures and has become imperative for decisive policy-making. However, climate science studies commonly require addressing complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Juan Carrillo , Daniel Garijo , Mark Crowley , Rober Carrillo , Yolanda Gil , Katherine Borda

Modern advances in space technology have enabled the capture and recording of unprecedented volumes of data. In the field of solar physics this is most readily apparent with the advent of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), which returns…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Karl Battams

Gaps in space weather observations that can be addressed with small satellites are identified. Potential improvements in solar inputs to space weather models, space radiation control, estimations of energy budget of the upper Earth's…

Very High Resolution satellite and aerial imagery are used to monitor and conduct large scale surveys of ecological systems. Convolutional Neural Networks have successfully been employed to analyze such imagery to detect large animals and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Aymen Al-Saadi , Ioannis Paraskevakos , Bento Collares Gonçalves , Heather J. Lynch , Shantenu Jha , Matteo Turilli

swdatatoolkit is a Python-based scientific software library designed to support the acquisition, preprocessing, and analysis of solar and space weather data. The toolkit consolidates functionality across multiple domains, including data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Dustin Kempton , Griffin Goodwin , Tarun Kumar Reddy Thippareddy , Reet Gupta , Viacheslav Sadykov , Rafal Angryk

The Data Access System (DAS) is a metadata and data management software system, providing a reusable solution for the storage of data acquired both from telescopes and auxiliary data sources during the instrument development phases and…

The SkyServer provides Internet access to the public Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data for both astronomers and for science education. This paper describes the SkyServer goals and architecture. It also describes our experience operating…

Science Data Systems (SDS) handle science data from acquisition through processing to distribution. They are deployed in the Cloud today, and the efficiency of Cloud instance utilization is critical to success. Conventional SDS are unable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Lei Pan , Twinkle Jain

Dust storms are associated with certain respiratory illnesses across different areas in the world. Researchers have devoted time and resources to study the elements surrounding dust storm phenomena. This paper reviews the efforts of those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Nurul Rafi , Pablo Rivas

Data intensive applications often involve the analysis of large datasets that require large amounts of compute and storage resources. While dedicated compute and/or storage farms offer good task/data throughput, they suffer low resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-08-27 Ioan Raicu , Yong Zhao , Ian Foster , Alex Szalay

The hydrodynamic performance of a sea-going ship can be analysed using the data obtained from the ship. Such data can be gathered from different sources, like onboard recorded in-service data, AIS data, and noon reports. Each of these…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Prateek Gupta , Young-Rong Kim , Sverre Steen , Adil Rasheed

In this paper we discuss ways to reduce the execution time of a software Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver that is meant for offline operation in a cloud environment. Client devices record satellite signals they receive,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 Kamran Karimi , Aleks G. Pamir , M. Haris Afzal

In time-domain astronomy, we need to use the relational database to manage star catalog data. With the development of sky survey technology, the size of star catalog data is larger, and the speed of data generation is faster. So, in this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Chen Yang , Xiaofeng Meng , Zhihui Du , Zhiqiang Duan , Yongjie Du

Scientific applications produce a huge amount of data, which imposes serious management and analysis challenges. In particular, limitations in current database management systems prevent their adoption in simulation applications, in which…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Hermano Lustosa , Fabio Porto

DSPSR is a high-performance, open-source, object-oriented, digital signal processing software library and application suite for use in radio pulsar astronomy. Written primarily in C++, the library implements an extensive range of modular…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. van Straten , M. Bailes

Many scientific applications are I/O intensive and generate or access large data sets, spanning hundreds or thousands of "files." Management, storage, efficient access, and analysis of this data present an extremely challenging task. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jaechun No , Rajeev Thakur , Dinesh Kaushik , Lori Freitag , Alok Choudhary

Nowadays medium-large size astronomical projects have to face the management of a large amount of information and data. Dedicated data centres manage the collection of raw and processed data and consequently make them accessible, typically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano Nicastro , Giorgio Calderone

Scientific applications in HPC environment are more com-plex and more data-intensive nowadays. Scientists usually rely on workflow system to manage the complexity: simply define multiple processing steps into a single script and let the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Dong Dai , Robert Ross , Dounia Khaldi , Yonghong Yan , Matthieu Dorier , Neda Tavakoli , Yong Chen

An earlier paper (Szalay et. al. "Designing and Mining MultiTerabyte Astronomy Archives: The Sloan Digital Sky Survey," ACM SIGMOD 2000) described the Sloan Digital Sky Survey's (SDSS) data management needs by defining twenty database…