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The social sciences have produced an impressive body of research on determinants of fertility outcomes, or whether and when people have children. However, the strength of these determinants and underlying theories are rarely evaluated on…

With today's technological advancements, mobile phones and wearable devices have become extensions of an increasingly diffused and smart digital infrastructure. In this paper, we examine mobile health (mHealth) platforms and their health…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-18 Anindya Ghose , Xitong Guo , Beibei Li , Yuanyuan Dang

Leveraging health administrative data (HAD) datasets for predicting the risk of chronic diseases including diabetes has gained a lot of attention in the machine learning community recently. In this paper, we use the largest health records…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Mathieu Ravaut , Hamed Sadeghi , Kin Kwan Leung , Maksims Volkovs , Laura C. Rosella

A clinical dashboard for a patient's diabetes condition helps physicians to make better decisions based on readily available information. OpenMRS is a widely used open-source electronic health records system but does not provide a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Bhanu Teja Yandrapalli , Josette Jones , Saptarshi Purkayastha

Diabetes is a major public health problem in the United States, affecting roughly 30 million people. Diabetes complications, along with the mental health comorbidities that often co-occur with them, are major drivers of high healthcare…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-09-19 Casey C. Bennett

Integrating Electronic Health Records (EHR) and the application of machine learning present opportunities for enhancing the accuracy and accessibility of data-driven diabetes prediction. In particular, developing data-driven machine…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Guojun Tang , Jason E. Black , Tyler S. Williamson , Steve H. Drew

Diabetes is a prevalent chronic disease with significant health and economic burdens worldwide. Early prediction and diagnosis can aid in effective management and prevention of complications. This study explores the use of machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Bruce Nguyen , Yan Zhang

This paper provides conceptual foundation and procedures used in the development of diabetic foot ulcer datasets over the past decade, with a timeline to demonstrate progress. We conduct a survey on data capturing methods for foot…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Moi Hoon Yap , Connah Kendrick , Neil D. Reeves , Manu Goyal , Joseph M. Pappachan , Bill Cassidy

With its rapid growth and increasing adoption, big data is producing a substantial impact in society. Its usage is opening both opportunities such as new business models and economic gains and risks such as privacy violations and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Martí Cuquet , Anna Fensel

Complex survey designs are commonly employed in many medical cohorts. In such scenarios, developing case-specific predictive risk score models that reflect the unique characteristics of the study design is essential for minimizing selective…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-27 Marcos Matabuena , Juan C. Vidal , Rahul Ghosal , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

Urban agglomerations are constantly and rapidly evolving ecosystems, with globalization and increasing urbanization posing new challenges in sustainable urban development well summarized in the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Massimiliano Luca , Gian Maria Campedelli , Simone Centellegher , Michele Tizzoni , Bruno Lepri

Data sharing barriers are paramount challenges arising from multicenter clinical trials where multiple data sources are stored in a distributed fashion at different local study sites. Merging such data sources into a common data storage for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Mengtong Hu , Xu Shi , Peter X. -K. Song

Algorithms and technologies are essential tools that pervade all aspects of our daily lives. In the last decades, health care research benefited from new computer-based recruiting methods, the use of federated architectures for data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Chiara Criscuolo , Tommaso Dolci , Mattia Salnitri

Diabetes is a global health problem with a high mortality rate. The research indicates low levels of technology use amongst diabetic patients in low socioeconomic environments and minority groups. We posit that the culture of patients is a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Fazlyn Petersen

The age of big data has fueled expectations for accelerating learning. The availability of large data sets enables researchers to achieve more powerful statistical analyses and enhances the reliability of conclusions, which can be based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-22 Ori Becher , Mira Marcus-Kalish , David M. Steinberg

Data-driven Machine Learning has emerged as a promising approach for building accurate and robust statistical models from medical data, which is collected in huge volumes by modern healthcare systems. Existing medical data is not fully…

Social media are being increasingly used for health promotion, yet the landscape of users, messages and interactions in such fora is poorly understood. Studies of social media and diabetes have focused mostly on patients, or public agencies…

Social media are a rich source of insight for data mining and user-centred research, but the question of consent arises when studying such data without the express knowledge of the creator. Case studies that mine social data from users of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Chris Norval , Tristan Henderson

The analysis of large scale medical claims data has the potential to improve quality of care by generating insights which can be used to create tailored medical programs. In particular, the multivariate probit model can be used to…

This paper attempts to answer a "simple question" in building predictive models using machine learning algorithms. Although diagnostic and predictive models for various diseases have been proposed using data from large cohort studies and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Isao Goto