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Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are one powerful type of deep learning models that have been successfully utilized in numerous fields. They belong to a broader family called generative methods, which generate new data with a…

Anomaly detection is a fundamental problem in computer vision area with many real-world applications. Given a wide range of images belonging to the normal class, emerging from some distribution, the objective of this task is to construct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Chengwei Chen , Pan Chen , Haichuan Song , Yiqing Tao , Yuan Xie , Shouhong Ding , Lizhuang Ma

Anomaly detection is being regarded as an unsupervised learning task as anomalies stem from adversarial or unlikely events with unknown distributions. However, the predictive performance of purely unsupervised anomaly detection often fails…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Nico Goernitz , Marius Micha Kloft , Konrad Rieck , Ulf Brefeld

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain has been used to investigate a wide range of neurological disorders, but data acquisition can be expensive, time-consuming, and inconvenient. Multi-site studies present a valuable opportunity to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Harrison Nguyen , Richard W. Morris , Anthony W. Harris , Mayuresh S. Korgoankar , Fabio Ramos

In this work, we generalize semi-supervised generative adversarial networks (GANs) from classification problems to regression problems. In the last few years, the importance of improving the training of neural networks using semi-supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Greg Olmschenk , Zhigang Zhu , Hao Tang

Digitization techniques for biomedical images yield different visual patterns in radiological exams. These differences may hamper the use of data-driven approaches for inference over these images, such as Deep Neural Networks. Another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Hugo Oliveira , Edemir Ferreira , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Dense depth estimation and 3D reconstruction of a surgical scene are crucial steps in computer assisted surgery. Recent work has shown that depth estimation from a stereo images pair could be solved with convolutional neural networks.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-24 Baoru Huang , Jianqing Zheng , Anh Nguyen , David Tuch , Kunal Vyas , Stamatia Giannarou , Daniel S. Elson

We propose discriminative adversarial networks (DAN) for semi-supervised learning and loss function learning. Our DAN approach builds upon generative adversarial networks (GANs) and conditional GANs but includes the key differentiator of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Cicero Nogueira dos Santos , Kahini Wadhawan , Bowen Zhou

This work presents a novel semi-supervised learning approach for data-driven modeling of asset failures when health status is only partially known in historical data. We combine a generative model parameterized by deep neural networks with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Andre S. Yoon , Taehoon Lee , Yongsub Lim , Deokwoo Jung , Philgyun Kang , Dongwon Kim , Keuntae Park , Yongjin Choi

Machine learning (ML) algorithms are optimized for the distribution represented by the training data. For outlier data, they often deliver predictions with equal confidence, even though these should not be trusted. In order to deploy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-17 Milda Pocevičiūtė , Gabriel Eilertsen , Claes Lundström

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) provide a way to learn deep representations without extensively annotated training data. They achieve this through deriving backpropagation signals through a competitive process involving a pair of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Antonia Creswell , Tom White , Vincent Dumoulin , Kai Arulkumaran , Biswa Sengupta , Anil A Bharath

Rare diseases have extremely low-data regimes, unlike common diseases with large amount of available labeled data. Hence, to train a neural network to classify rare diseases with a few per-class data samples is very challenging, and so far,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Xiaomeng Li , Lequan Yu , Yueming Jin , Chi-Wing Fu , Lei Xing , Pheng-Ann Heng

In this work, we explore the potential of self-supervised learning with Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for electron microscopy datasets. We show how self-supervised pretraining facilitates efficient fine-tuning for a spectrum of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Bashir Kazimi , Karina Ruzaeva , Stefan Sandfeld

In this work, we investigate semi-supervised learning (SSL) for image classification using adversarial training. Previous results have illustrated that generative adversarial networks (GANs) can be used for multiple purposes. Triple-GAN,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Wenyuan Li , Zichen Wang , Yuguang Yue , Jiayun Li , William Speier , Mingyuan Zhou , Corey W. Arnold

Motivated by the problem of automated repair of software vulnerabilities, we propose an adversarial learning approach that maps from one discrete source domain to another target domain without requiring paired labeled examples or source and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Jacob Harer , Onur Ozdemir , Tomo Lazovich , Christopher P. Reale , Rebecca L. Russell , Louis Y. Kim , Peter Chin

Deep learning for change detection is one of the current hot topics in the field of remote sensing. However, most end-to-end networks are proposed for supervised change detection, and unsupervised change detection models depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Chen Wu , Bo Du , Liangpei Zhang

Semi-supervised learning has been gaining attention as it allows for performing image analysis tasks such as classification with limited labeled data. Some popular algorithms using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for semi-supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Ayaan Haque

Semi-supervised and unsupervised Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN)-based methods have been gaining popularity in anomaly detection task recently. However, GAN training is somewhat challenging and unstable. Inspired from previous work in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Ha Son Vu , Daisuke Ueta , Kiyoshi Hashimoto , Kazuki Maeno , Sugiri Pranata , Sheng Mei Shen

Retinal vessel segmentation based on deep learning requires a lot of manual labeled data. That is time-consuming, laborious and professional. What is worse, the acquisition of abundant fundus images is difficult. These problems are more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-13 Qiang Huo

Anomaly detection is a significant and hence well-studied problem. However, developing effective anomaly detection methods for complex and high-dimensional data remains a challenge. As Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are able to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Houssam Zenati , Manon Romain , Chuan Sheng Foo , Bruno Lecouat , Vijay Ramaseshan Chandrasekhar