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相关论文: Online Abstraction with MDP Homomorphisms for Deep…

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We study the problem of offline imitation learning in Markov decision processes (MDPs), where the goal is to learn a well-performing policy given a dataset of state-action pairs generated by an expert policy. Complementing a recent line of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Antoine Moulin , Gergely Neu , Luca Viano

We introduce the active exploration problem in Markov decision processes (MDPs). Each state of the MDP is characterized by a random value and the learner should gather samples to estimate the mean value of each state as accurately as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-01 Jean Tarbouriech , Alessandro Lazaric

We consider problems in sequential decision making with natural multi-level structure, where sub-tasks are assembled together to accomplish complex goals. Systematically inferring and leveraging hierarchical structure has remained a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Sichen Yang , Mauro Maggioni

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are a standard model for sequential decision-making problems and are widely used across many scientific areas, including formal methods and artificial intelligence (AI). MDPs do, however, come with the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Marnix Suilen , Thom Badings , Eline M. Bovy , David Parker , Nils Jansen

Animals are able to discover the topological map (graph) of surrounding environment, which will be used for navigation. Inspired by this biological phenomenon, researchers have recently proposed to generate graph representation for Markov…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Zhao-Heng Yin , Wu-Jun Li

Training reinforcement learning (RL) agents using scalar reward signals is often infeasible when an environment has sparse and non-Markovian rewards. Moreover, handcrafting these reward functions before training is prone to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Alessandro Abate , Yousif Almulla , James Fox , David Hyland , Michael Wooldridge

In this paper, we consider the problem of probabilistic stability analysis of a subclass of Stochastic Hybrid Systems, namely, Polyhedral Probabilistic Hybrid Systems (PPHS), where the flow dynamics is given by a polyhedral inclusion, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Spandan Das , Pavithra Prabhakar

Time-inhomogeneous finite-horizon Markov decision processes (MDP) are frequently employed to model decision-making in dynamic treatment regimes and other statistical reinforcement learning (RL) scenarios. These fields, especially healthcare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Elynn Chen , Sai Li , Michael I. Jordan

Abstraction is a well-known approach to simplify a complex problem by over-approximating it with a deliberate loss of information. It was not considered so far in Answer Set Programming (ASP), a convenient tool for problem solving. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Zeynep G. Saribatur , Thomas Eiter

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) form a useful tool for modeling dynamical systems. They are particularly useful for representing environments such as road networks and office…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Hagit Shatkay

Contextual Markov Decision Processes (CMDPs) offer a framework for sequential decision-making under external signals, but existing methods often fail to generalize in high-dimensional or unstructured contexts, resulting in excessive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Peidong Liu , Junjiang Lin , Shaowen Wang , Yao Xu , Haiqing Li , Xuhao Xie , Siyi Wu , Hao Li

In supervised learning, we fit a single statistical model to a given data set, assuming that the data is associated with a singular task, which yields well-tuned models for specific use, but does not adapt well to new contexts. By contrast,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Bingjia Wang , Alec Koppel , Vikram Krishnamurthy

This paper addresses the challenge of a particular class of noisy state observations in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), a common issue in various real-world applications. We focus on modeling this uncertainty through a confusion matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Amirhossein Afsharrad , Sanjay Lall

We address the synthesis of control policies for unknown discrete-time stochastic dynamical systems to satisfy temporal logic objectives. We present a data-driven, abstraction-based control framework that integrates online learning with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Irmak Sağlam , Mahdi Nazeri , Alessandro Abate , Sadegh Soudjani , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck

In this report, we aim at the development of an online abstraction framework for multi-agent systems under coupled constraints. The motion capabilities of each agent are abstracted through a finite state transition system in order to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-10 Dimitris Boskos , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Due to physiological variation, patients diagnosed with the same condition may exhibit divergent, but related, responses to the same treatments. Hidden Parameter Markov Decision Processes (HiP-MDPs) tackle this transfer-learning problem by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-05 Taylor Killian , George Konidaris , Finale Doshi-Velez

Value iteration is a well-known method of solving Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) that is simple to implement and boasts strong theoretical convergence guarantees. However, the computational cost of value iteration quickly becomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Guanting Chen , Johann Demetrio Gaebler , Matt Peng , Chunlin Sun , Yinyu Ye

Modern programming environments provide extensive support for inspecting, analyzing, and testing programs based on the algorithmic structure of a program. Unfortunately, support for inspecting and understanding runtime data structures…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Mark Marron , Cesar Sanchez , Zhendong Su , Manuel Fahndrich

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are mathematical models of sequential decision-making under uncertainty that have found applications in healthcare, manufacturing, logistics, and others. In these models, a decision-maker observes the state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-22 Madeleine Pollack , Lauren N. Steimle

In this paper we consider the problem of how a reinforcement learning agent tasked with solving a set of related Markov decision processes can use knowledge acquired early in its lifetime to improve its ability to more rapidly solve novel,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Francisco M. Garcia , Bruno C. da Silva , Philip S. Thomas