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Graph partitioning has long been seen as a viable approach to address Graph DBMS scalability. A partitioning, however, may introduce extra query processing latency unless it is sensitive to a specific query workload, and optimised to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Hugo Firth , Paolo Missier

This article examines the significant challenges encountered in implementing sharding within distributed replication systems. It identifies the impediments of achieving consensus among large participant sets, leading to scalability,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Siamak Solat

We investigate a decentralised approach to committing transactions in a replicated database, under partial replication. Previous protocols either re-execute transactions entirely and/or compute a total order of transactions. In contrast,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Pierre Sutra , Marc Shapiro

Transaction processing systems are the crux for modern data-center applications, yet current multi-node systems are slow due to network overheads. This paper advocates for Compute Express Link (CXL) as a network alternative, which enables…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Zhao Wang , Yiqi Chen , Cong Li , Dimin Niu , Tianchan Guan , Zhaoyang Du , Xingda Wei , Guangyu Sun

Work on continual learning (CL) has thus far largely focused on the problems arising from shifts in the data distribution. However, CL can be decomposed into two sub-problems: (a) shifts in the data distribution, and (b) dealing with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Thomas L. Lee , Amos Storkey

Considerable Progress has been made in the last few years in improving the performance of the distributed database systems. The development of Fragment allocation models in Distributed database is becoming difficult due to the complexity of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-10-07 Priyanka Dash , Ranjita Rout , Satya Bhusan Pratihari , Sanjay Kumar Padhi

The current BigData era routinely requires the processing of large scale data on massive distributed computing clusters. Such large scale clusters often suffer from the problem of "stragglers", which are defined as slow or failed nodes. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Aditya Ramamoorthy , Anindya Bijoy Das , Li Tang

Distributed resource allocation (DRA) is fundamental to modern networked systems, spanning applications from economic dispatch in smart grids to CPU scheduling in data centers. Conventional DRA approaches require reliable communication, yet…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Sergio Pequito

Edge-centric distributed computations have appeared as a recent technique to improve the shortcomings of think-like-a-vertex algorithms on large scale-free networks. In order to increase parallelism on this model, edge partitioning -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Sebastian Schlag , Christian Schulz , Daniel Seemaier , Darren Strash

Read-optimized columnar databases use differential updates to handle writes by maintaining a separate write-optimized delta partition which is periodically merged with the read-optimized and compressed main partition. This merge process…

Scalability is one of the main roadblocks to business adoption of blockchain systems. Despite recent intensive research on using sharding techniques to enhance the scalability of blockchain systems, existing solutions do not efficiently…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Mohammad Javad Amiri , Divyakant Agrawal , Amr El Abbadi

Existing blockchain systems scale poorly because of their distributed consensus protocols. Current attempts at improving blockchain scalability are limited to cryptocurrency. Scaling blockchain systems under general workloads (i.e.,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Hung Dang , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Dumitrel Loghin , Ee-Chien Chang , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi

The conventional approach to scaling Software Defined Networking (SDN) controllers today is to partition switches based on network topology, with each partition being controlled by a single physical controller, running all SDN applications.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Yiyang Chang , Ashkan Rezaei , Balajee Vamanan , Jahangir Hasan , Sanjay Rao , T. N. Vijaykumar

Modern distributed data management systems face a new challenge: how can autonomous, mutually-distrusting parties cooperate safely and effectively? Addressing this challenge brings up questions familiar from classical distributed systems:…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Maurice Herlihy , Barbara Liskov , Liuba Shrira

Graph partitioning plays a pivotal role in various distributed graph processing applications, including graph analytics, graph neural network training, and distributed graph databases. Graphs that require distributed settings are often too…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Milad Rezaei Hajidehi , Sraavan Sridhar , Margo Seltzer

The distributed optimization problem has become increasingly relevant recently. It has a lot of advantages such as processing a large amount of data in less time compared to non-distributed methods. However, most distributed approaches…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Daniil Medyakov , Gleb Molodtsov , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

Several researchers have proposed solutions for secure data outsourcing on the public clouds based on encryption, secret-sharing, and trusted hardware. Existing approaches, however, exhibit many limitations including high computational…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Sharad Mehrotra , Kerim Yasin Oktay , Shantanu Sharma

Growing main memory sizes have facilitated database management systems that keep the entire database in main memory. The drastic performance improvements that came along with these in-memory systems have made it possible to reunite the two…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Florian Funke , Alfons Kemper , Thomas Neumann

The growth in variety and volume of OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) applications poses a challenge to OLTP systems to meet performance and cost demands in the existing hardware landscape. These applications are highly interactive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Vivek Shah

Sharding is a promising blockchain scaling solution. But it currently suffers from high latency and low throughput when it comes to cross-shard transactions, i.e., transactions that require coordination from multiple shards. The root cause…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Sourav Das , Vinith Krishnan , Ling Ren