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The community agrees that Type Ia supernovae arise from Carbon/Oxygen white dwarfs undergoing thermonuclear runaway. However, the full progenitor system and the process that prompts the white dwarf to explode remain unknown. Most current…

We review the theoretical background and the observational searches made for surviving companions of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Theory comprises the characteristics of the stellar binary companions of the exploding white dwarfs at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente

Type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are important distance indicators, element factories, cosmic-ray accelerators, kinetic-energy sources in galaxy evolution, and endpoints of stellar binary evolution. It has long been clear that a SN Ia must be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dan Maoz , Filippo Mannucci , Gijs Nelemans

Although type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are very useful in many astrophysical fields, their exact progenitor nature is still unclear. A basic method to distinguish the different progenitor models is to search the signal from the single…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Xiangcun Meng , Zhanwen Han

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play an important role in astrophysics and are crucial for the studies of stellar evolution, galaxy evolution and cosmology. They are generally thought to be thermonuclear explosions of accreting carbon-oxygen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Bo Wang , Zhanwen Han

Taking into account the rotation of mass-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) whose masses exceed the Chandrasekhar mass, we extend our new single degenerate model for the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), accounting for two types of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Although Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are a major tool in cosmology and play a key role in the chemical evolution of galaxies, the nature of their progenitor systems (apart from the fact that they must contain at least one white dwarf, that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente

Models for the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae can be divided into double-degenerate systems, which contain two white dwarfs, and single-degenerate systems, which contain one white dwarf plus one companion star (either a red giant,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zachary I. Edwards , Ashley Pagnotta , Bradley E. Schaefer

Single-degenerate (SD) binary systems composed of a white dwarf and a non-degenerate helium (He)-star companion have been proposed as the potential progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The He-star companions are expected to survive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Zheng-Wei Liu , Friedrich K. Roepke , Yaotian Zeng

SNe Ia play a key role in the fields of astrophysics and cosmology. It is widely accepted that SNe Ia arise from thermonuclear explosions of WDs in binaries. However, there is no consensus on the fundamental aspects of the nature of SN Ia…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Zheng-Wei Liu , Friedrich K. Roepke , Zhanwen Han

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are securely understood to come from the thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf as a result of binary interaction, but the nature of that binary interaction and the secondary object is uncertain. Recently, a…

Recent theoretical and numerical studies of Type Ia supernova explosion within the single-degenerate scenario suggest that the non-degenerate companions could survive during the supernova impact and could be detectable in nearby supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Shiau-Jie Rau , Kuo-Chuan Pan

We study the possibility that Type Ia supernovae might be produced by binary systems where the companion of the exploding white dwarf is an M-dwarf star. Such companion would appear as a runaway star, retaining its pre-explosion orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente , Jonay I. González Hernández

Type Ia supernovae are thought to occur as a white dwarf made of carbon and oxygen accretes sufficient mass to trigger a thermonuclear explosion$^{1}$. The accretion could occur slowly from an unevolved (main-sequence) or evolved (subgiant…

There is still considerable debate over the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Likewise, it is not agreed how single white dwarfs with masses less than ~0.5 Msun can be formed in the field, even though they are known to exist. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen Justham , Christian Wolf , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Zhanwen Han

While type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) have been used as precise cosmological distance indicators, their progenitor systems remain unresolved. One of the key questions is if there is a non-degenerate companion star at the time of a thermonuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Keiichi Maeda , Masamichi Kutsuna , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Type Ia supernovae (SNe) serve as a fundamental pillar of modern cosmology, owing to their large luminosity and a well-defined relationship between light-curve shape and peak brightness. The precision distance measurements enabled by SNe Ia…

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play important roles in our study of the expansion and acceleration of the Universe, but because we do not know the exact nature or natures of the progenitors, there is a systematic uncertainty that must be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Di Stefano , Mukremin Kilic

Although Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play very important roles in many astrophysical fields, the exact nature of the progenitors of SNe Ia is still unclear. At present, the single degenerate (SD) model is a very likely one. Following the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Xiangcun Meng , Wuming Yang

The symbiotic channel of Type Ia supernovae progenitors is crucial for explaining the observed circumstellar material in some Type Ia supernovae. While extensive numerical and observational efforts have been dedicated to exploring the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Yu-Hui Wang , Hsin-Pei Chen , Kuo-Chuan Pan
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