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Tabular data generation considers a large table with multiple columns -- each column comprised of numerical, categorical, or sometimes ordinal values. The goal is to produce new rows for the table that replicate the distribution of rows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Meysam Alishahi , Yan Zheng , Junpeng Wang , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Jeff M. Phillips

Text datasets can be represented using models that do not preserve text structure, or using models that preserve text structure. Our hypothesis is that depending on the dataset nature, there can be advantages using a model that preserves…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Ana Granados , Kostadin Koroutchev , Francisco de Borja Rodríguez

Document Clustering is a branch of a larger area of scientific study known as data mining .which is an unsupervised classification using to find a structure in a collection of unlabeled data. The useful information in the documents can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Issam Sahmoudi , Hanane Froud , Abdelmonaime Lachkar

This paper studies fast fusion of dense retrieval and sparse lexical retrieval, and proposes a cluster-based selective dense retrieval method called CluSD guided by sparse lexical retrieval. CluSD takes a lightweight cluster-based approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yingrui Yang , Parker Carlson , Yifan Qiao , Wentai Xie , Shanxiu He , Tao Yang

Data profiling is critical in machine learning for generating descriptive statistics, supporting both deeper understanding and downstream tasks like data valuation and curation. This work addresses profiling specifically in the context of…

Visual Document Retrieval (VDR), which aims to retrieve relevant pages within vast corpora of visually-rich documents, is of significance in current multimodal retrieval applications. The state-of-the-art multi-vector paradigm excels in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yibo Yan , Mingdong Ou , Yi Cao , Xin Zou , Jiahao Huo , Shuliang Liu , James Kwok , Xuming Hu

Extracting coherent patterns is one of the standard approaches towards understanding spatio-temporal data. Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a powerful tool for extracting coherent patterns, but the original DMD and most of its variants…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Naoya Takeishi , Keisuke Fujii , Koh Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kawahara

In recent years, data selection has emerged as a core issue for large-scale visual-language model pretraining, especially on noisy web-curated datasets. One widely adopted strategy assigns quality scores such as CLIP similarity for each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yiping Wang , Yifang Chen , Wendan Yan , Kevin Jamieson , Simon Shaolei Du

Learning from noisy data has become essential for adapting deep learning models to real-world applications. Traditional methods often involve first evaluating the noise and then applying strategies such as discarding noisy samples,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Lechao Cheng , Kaifeng Chen , Jiyang Li , Shengeng Tang , Shufei Zhang , Meng Wang

Text segmentation, the task of dividing a document into sections, is often a prerequisite for performing additional natural language processing tasks. Existing text segmentation methods have typically been developed and tested using clean,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Carol Anderson , Phil Crone

Statistical divergence is widely applied in multimedia processing, basically due to regularity and interpretable features displayed in data. However, in a broader range of data realm, these advantages may no longer be feasible, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Ruoyu Wang , Xiaobo Hu , Daniel Sun , Guoqiang Li , Raymond Wong , Shiping Chen , Jianquan Liu

We introduce SELECT (Scene tExt Label Errors deteCTion), a novel approach that leverages multi-modal training to detect label errors in real-world scene text datasets. Utilizing an image-text encoder and a character-level tokenizer, SELECT…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Wenjun Liu , Qian Wu , Yifeng Hu , Yuke Li

Capturing the compositional process which maps the meaning of words to that of documents is a central challenge for researchers in Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval. We introduce a model that is able to represent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Misha Denil , Alban Demiraj , Nal Kalchbrenner , Phil Blunsom , Nando de Freitas

This study investigates whether Compressed-Language Models (CLMs), i.e. language models operating on raw byte streams from Compressed File Formats~(CFFs), can understand files compressed by CFFs. We focus on the JPEG format as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Juan C. Pérez , Alejandro Pardo , Mattia Soldan , Hani Itani , Juan Leon-Alcazar , Bernard Ghanem

Chinese Spell Checking (CSC) aims to detect and correct Chinese spelling errors. Recent researches start from the pretrained knowledge of language models and take multimodal information into CSC models to improve the performance. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Yinghui Li , Shirong Ma , Qingyu Zhou , Zhongli Li , Li Yangning , Shulin Huang , Ruiyang Liu , Chao Li , Yunbo Cao , Haitao Zheng

This paper introduces a novel method for transmitting video data over noisy wireless channels with high efficiency and controllability. The method derivates from model division multiple access (MDMA) to extract common semantic features from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Zhicheng Bao , Haotai Liang , Chen Dong , Cong Li , Xiaodong Xu , Ping Zhang

Spreadsheet table detection is the task of detecting all tables on a given sheet and locating their respective ranges. Automatic table detection is a key enabling technique and an initial step in spreadsheet data intelligence. However, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Haoyu Dong , Shijie Liu , Shi Han , Zhouyu Fu , Dongmei Zhang

As the Portable Document Format (PDF) file format increases in popularity, research in analysing its structure for text extraction and analysis is necessary. Detecting headings can be a crucial component of classifying and extracting…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Sahib Singh Budhiraja , Vijay Mago

In today's data-driven digital era, the amount as well as complexity, such as multi-view, non-Euclidean, and multi-relational, of the collected data are growing exponentially or even faster. Clustering, which unsupervisely extracts valid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Zhao Kang , Xuanting Xie , Bingheng Li , Erlin Pan

In computing, spell checking is the process of detecting and sometimes providing spelling suggestions for incorrectly spelled words in a text. Basically, a spell checker is a computer program that uses a dictionary of words to perform spell…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 Youssef Bassil , Mohammad Alwani