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While several feature embedding models have been developed in the literature, comparisons of these embeddings have largely focused on their numerical performance in classification-related downstream applications. However, an interpretable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Mohammad Jalali , Bahar Dibaei Nia , Farzan Farnia

Patch-level image representation is very important for object classification and detection, since it is robust to spatial transformation, scale variation, and cluttered background. Many existing methods usually require fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Peng Tang , Xinggang Wang , Zilong Huang , Xiang Bai , Wenyu Liu

Nonlocal operators with integral kernels have become a popular tool for designing solution maps between function spaces, due to their efficiency in representing long-range dependence and the attractive feature of being resolution-invariant.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-24 Fei Lu , Qingci An , Yue Yu

Kernel methods have been successfully applied to the areas of pattern recognition and data mining. In this paper, we mainly discuss the issue of propagating labels in kernel space. A Kernel-Induced Label Propagation (Kernel-LP) framework by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Zhao Zhang , Lei Jia , Mingbo Zhao , Guangcan Liu , Meng Wang , Shuicheng Yan

We introduce a novel RGB-D patch descriptor designed for detecting coplanar surfaces in SLAM reconstruction. The core of our method is a deep convolutional neural net that takes in RGB, depth, and normal information of a planar patch in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Yifei Shi , Kai Xu , Matthias Niessner , Szymon Rusinkiewicz , Thomas Funkhouser

Machine learning and deep learning have been used extensively to classify physical surfaces through images and time-series contact data. However, these methods rely on human expertise and entail the time-consuming processes of data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Behnam Khojasteh , Friedrich Solowjow , Sebastian Trimpe , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

Interest point detection and local feature description are fundamental steps in many computer vision applications. Classical methods for these tasks are based on a detect-then-describe paradigm where separate handcrafted methods are used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Jerome Revaud , Philippe Weinzaepfel , César De Souza , Noe Pion , Gabriela Csurka , Yohann Cabon , Martin Humenberger

The generalization performance of kernel methods is largely determined by the kernel, but common kernels are stationary thus input-independent and output-independent, that limits their applications on complicated tasks. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Jian Li , Yong Liu , Weiping Wang

In this work we address the problem of finding reliable pixel-level correspondences under difficult imaging conditions. We propose an approach where a single convolutional neural network plays a dual role: It is simultaneously a dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Mihai Dusmanu , Ignacio Rocco , Tomas Pajdla , Marc Pollefeys , Josef Sivic , Akihiko Torii , Torsten Sattler

Computing high-quality independent sets quickly is an important problem in combinatorial optimization. Several recent algorithms have shown that kernelization techniques can be used to find exact maximum independent sets in medium-sized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Jakob Dahlum , Sebastian Lamm , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Renato F. Werneck

This work addresses the problem of learning compact yet discriminative patch descriptors within a deep learning framework. We observe that features extracted by convolutional layers in the pixel domain are largely complementary to features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Andrea Migliorati , Attilio Fiandrotti , Gianluca Francini , Skjalg Lepsoy , Riccardo Leonardi

Matching surfaces is a challenging 3D Computer Vision problem typically addressed by local features. Although a variety of 3D feature detectors and descriptors has been proposed in literature, they have seldom been proposed together and it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Riccardo Spezialetti , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

In Computer Vision, problem of identifying or classifying the objects present in an image is called Object Categorization. It is a challenging problem, especially when the images have clutter background, occlusions or different lighting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Jyothi Korra

Surface cracks are a common sight on public infrastructure nowadays. Recent work has been addressing this problem by supporting structural maintenance measures using machine learning methods. Those methods are used to segment surface cracks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jacob König , Mark Jenkins , Mike Mannion , Peter Barrie , Gordon Morison

Adversarial patches are optimized contiguous pixel blocks in an input image that cause a machine-learning model to misclassify it. However, their optimization is computationally demanding, and requires careful hyperparameter tuning,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Maura Pintor , Daniele Angioni , Angelo Sotgiu , Luca Demetrio , Ambra Demontis , Battista Biggio , Fabio Roli

Multi-kernel learning (MKL) has been widely used in function approximation tasks. The key problem of MKL is to combine kernels in a prescribed dictionary. Inclusion of irrelevant kernels in the dictionary can deteriorate accuracy of MKL,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Pouya M Ghari , Yanning Shen

A method for learning local affine-covariant regions is presented. We show that maximizing geometric repeatability does not lead to local regions, a.k.a features,that are reliably matched and this necessitates descriptor-based learning. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Dmytro Mishkin , Filip Radenovic , Jiri Matas

Local image feature descriptors have had a tremendous impact on the development and application of computer vision methods. It is therefore unsurprising that significant efforts are being made for learning-based image point descriptors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Rashik Shrestha , Ajad Chhatkuli , Menelaos Kanakis , Luc Van Gool

We propose a bilevel optimization approach for the estimation of parameters in nonlocal image denoising models. The parameters we consider are both the fidelity weight and weights within the kernel of the nonlocal operator. In both cases we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-24 M. D'Elia , J. C. De los Reyes , A. Miniguano-Trujillo

We develop a set of methods to improve on the results of self-supervised learning using context. We start with a baseline of patch based arrangement context learning and go from there. Our methods address some overt problems such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 T. Nathan Mundhenk , Daniel Ho , Barry Y. Chen