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The enigmatic pseudogap phase in underdoped cuprate high T_c superconductors has long been recognized as a central puzzle of the T_c problem. Recent data show that the pseudogap is likely a distinct phase, characterized by a medium range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Patrick A. Lee

We use Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES) to study the relationship between the pseudogap, pairing and Fermi arcs in cuprates. High quality data measured over a wide range of dopings reveals a consistent picture of Fermiology…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Adam Kaminski , Takeshi Kondo , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Genda Gu

In the course of seeking the microscopic mechanism of superconductivity in cuprate high temperature superconductors, the pseudogap phase\textemdash the very abnormal 'normal' state on the hole-doped side\textemdash has proven to be as big…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Inna Vishik

We present an overview of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) studies of high-temperature cuprate superconductors aiming at elucidating the relationship between the superconductivity, the pseudogap, and the Fermi arc. ARPES…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Teppei Yoshida , Makoto Hashimoto , Inna M. Vishik , Zhi-Xun Shen , Atsushi Fujimori

A pairing gap and coherence are the two hallmarks of superconductivity. In a classical BCS superconductor they are established simultaneously at Tc. In the cuprates, however, an energy gap (pseudogap) extends above Tc. The origin of this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Takeshi Kondo , Rustem Khasanov , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Joerg Schmalian , Adam Kaminski

Despite the intense theoretical and experimental effort, an understanding of the superconducting pairing mechanism of the high-temperature superconductors is still lacking. An additional puzzle is the unknown connection between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-06 S. Sykora , K. W. Becker

We present angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) studies of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors which elucidate the relation between superconductivity and the pseudogap and highlight low-energy quasiparticle dynamics in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-08 I. M. Vishik , W. S. Lee , R. -H. He , M. Hashimoto , T. P. Devereaux , Z. -X. Shen

The particle-hole asymmetry electronic state of cuprate superconductors and the related doping and temperature dependence of the Fermi arc length are studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. By taking into…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Huaisong Zhao , Lulin Kuang , Shiping Feng

We describe here a minimal theory of tight binding electrons moving on the square planar Cu lattice of the hole-doped cuprates and mixed quantum mechanically with pairs of them (Cooper pairs). Superconductivity occurring at the transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Sumilan Banerjee , T V Ramakrishnan , C Dasgupta

We address the timely issue of the presence of charge ordering at the hot-spots in the pseudo-gap phase of cuprate superconductors in the context of an emergent SU(2)-symmetry which relates the charge and pairing sectors. Performing the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-18 C. Pépin , V. S. de Carvalho , T. Kloss , X. Montiel

To capture various experimental results in the pseudogap regime of the underdoped cuprate superconductors for temperature $T<T^{*}$, we propose a four-component pair density wave (PDW) state, in which all components compete with each other.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Cheung Chan

The pseudogap in high-temperature superconducting cuprates is an exotic state of matter, displaying emerging Fermi arcs and a momentum-selective suppression of states upon cooling. We show how these phenomena are originating in the…

The spectral energy gap is an important signature that defines states of quantum matter: insulators, density waves, and superconductors have very different gap structures. The momentum resolved nature of angle-resolved photoemission…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Makoto Hashimoto , Inna M. Vishik , Rui-Hua He , Thomas P. Devereaux , Zhi-Xun Shen

We have developed a generalized electronic phase separation model of high-temperature cuprate superconductors that links the two distinct energy scales of the superconducting (SC) and pseudogap (PG) phases via a charge-density-wave (CDW)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-01 E. V. L. de Mello , J. E. Sonier

The interplay of competing orders is relevant to high-temperature superconductivity known to emerge upon suppression of a parent antiferromagnetic order typically via charge doping. How such interplay evolves at low temperature---in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Zuo-Dong Yu , Yuan Zhou , Wei-Guo Yin , Hai-Qing Lin , Chang-De Gong

The Fermi surface in the state of cuprates is highly unusual because it appears to consist of disconnected segments called arcs. Their very existence challenges the traditional concept of a Fermi surface as closed contours of gapless…

A possible explanation for the existence of the cuprate "pseudogap" state is that it is a d-wave superconductor without quantum phase rigidity. Transport and thermodynamic studies provide compelling evidence that supports this proposal, but…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jhinhwan Lee , K. Fujita , A. R. Schmidt , Chung Koo Kim , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

A detailed phenomenology of low energy excitations is a crucial starting point for microscopic understanding of complex materials such as the cuprate high temperature superconductors. Because of its unique momentum-space discrimination,…

We consider the id-density wave (DDW) order, representing the pseudo-gap (PG) state, and the d-wave superconductivity (DSC)within the BCS framework for the two-dimensional (2D) fermion system on a square lattice starting with a mean-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Partha Goswami

We use a symmetry-constrained variational procedure to construct a generalization of BCS to include Cooper pairs with non-zero momentum and angular momentum. The resulting gap equations are solved at zero and finite temperature, and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Sun , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu
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