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We consider the problem of identifying universal low-dimensional features from high-dimensional data for inference tasks in settings involving learning. For such problems, we introduce natural notions of universality and we show a local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Shao-Lun Huang , Anuran Makur , Gregory W. Wornell , Lizhong Zheng

The Hirschfeld-Gebelein-R\'{e}nyi (HGR) maximal correlation and the corresponding functions have been shown useful in many machine learning scenarios. In this paper, we study the sample complexity of estimating the HGR maximal correlation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Shao-Lun Huang , Xiangxiang Xu

We introduce an RG-inspired coarse-graining for extracting the collective features of data. The key to successful coarse-graining lies in finding appropriate pairs of data sets. We coarse-grain the two closest data in a regular real-space…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jonathan Landy , Tsvi Tlusty , YeongKyu Lee , YongSeok Jho

Different machine learning models can represent the same underlying concept in different ways. This variability is particularly valuable for in-the-wild multimodal retrieval, where the objective is to identify the corresponding…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Fan Xu , Luis A. Leiva

In recent years, object detection utilizing both visible (RGB) and thermal infrared (IR) imagery has garnered extensive attention and has been widely implemented across a diverse array of fields. By leveraging the complementary properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Tianyi Zhao , Maoxun Yuan , Feng Jiang , Nan Wang , Xingxing Wei

Multimodal recommendation exploits the rich multimodal information associated with users or items to enhance the representation learning for better performance. In these methods, end-to-end feature extractors (e.g., shallow/deep neural…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Fan Liu , Huilin Chen , Zhiyong Cheng , Liqiang Nie , Mohan Kankanhalli

Due to its complexity, graph learning-based multi-modal integration and classification is one of the most challenging obstacles for disease prediction. To effectively offset the negative impact between modalities in the process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Jin Liu , Junbin Mao , Hanhe Lin , Hulin Kuang , Shirui Pan , Xusheng Wu , Shan Xie , Fei Liu , Yi Pan

Multi-Modal Relation Extraction (MMRE) aims at identifying the relation between two entities in texts that contain visual clues. Rich visual content is valuable for the MMRE task, but existing works cannot well model finer associations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Qian Li , Shu Guo , Cheng Ji , Xutan Peng , Shiyao Cui , Jianxin Li

Flexible objects recognition remains a significant challenge due to its inherently diverse shapes and sizes, translucent attributes, and subtle inter-class differences. Graph-based models, such as graph convolution networks and graph vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Kunshan Yang , Wenwei Luo , Yuguo Hu , Jiafu Yan , Mengmeng Jing , Lin Zuo

Generative recommendation (GR) has become a powerful paradigm in recommendation systems that implicitly links modality and semantics to item representation, in contrast to previous methods that relied on non-semantic item identifiers in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jing Zhu , Mingxuan Ju , Yozen Liu , Danai Koutra , Neil Shah , Tong Zhao

Federated learning (FL) enables the collaborative training of deep neural networks across decentralized data archives (i.e., clients) without sharing the local data of the clients. Most of the existing FL methods assume that the data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Barış Büyüktaş , Gencer Sumbul , Begüm Demir

To improve users' experience as they navigate the myriad of options offered by online marketplaces, it is essential to have well-organized product catalogs. One key ingredient to that is the availability of product attributes such as color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Aloïs De la Comble , Anuvabh Dutt , Pablo Montalvo , Aghiles Salah

The goal of multi-modal learning is to use complimentary information on the relevant task provided by the multiple modalities to achieve reliable and robust performance. Recently, deep learning has led significant improvement in multi-modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Jaekyum Kim , Junho Koh , Yecheol Kim , Jaehyung Choi , Youngbae Hwang , Jun Won Choi

While image registration has been studied in remote sensing community for decades, registering multimodal data [e.g., optical, LiDAR, SAR, and map] remains a challenging problem because of significant nonlinear intensity differences between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Yuanxin Ye , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Jie Shan , Francesca Bovolo , Qing Zhu

Multi-label image classification, which can be categorized into label-dependency and region-based methods, is a challenging problem due to the complex underlying object layouts. Although region-based methods are less likely to encounter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Jiawei Zhan , Jun Liu , Wei Tang , Guannan Jiang , Xi Wang , Bin-Bin Gao , Tianliang Zhang , Wenlong Wu , Wei Zhang , Chengjie Wang , Yuan Xie

Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in integrating high-dimensional data captured by multisource sensors, driven by the impressive success of neural networks in the integration of multimodal data. However, the integration of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Morteza Ghahremani , Christian Wachinger

With the emergence of multimodal electronic health records, the evidence for an outcome may be captured across multiple modalities ranging from clinical to imaging and genomic data. Predicting outcomes effectively requires fusion frameworks…

Modeling temporal multimodal data poses significant challenges in classification tasks, particularly in capturing long-range temporal dependencies and intricate cross-modal interactions. Audiovisual data, as a representative example, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Feng Xu , Hui Wang , Yuting Huang , Danwei Zhang , Zizhu Fan

We propose a visual-linguistic representation learning approach within a self-supervised learning framework by introducing a new operation, loss, and data augmentation strategy. First, we generate diverse features for the image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han

In the contemporary age characterized by information abundance, rapid advancements in artificial intelligence have rendered recommendation systems indispensable. Conventional recommendation methodologies based on collaborative filtering or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Yu Fang