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Many people suffer from the loss of a limb. Learning to get by without an arm or hand can be very challenging, and existing prostheses do not yet fulfil the needs of individuals with amputations. One promising solution is to provide greater…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-11 Adam S. R. Parker , Ann L. Edwards , Patrick M. Pilarski

The accuracy with which the human proprioceptive system estimates hand speed is not well understood. To investigate this, we designed an experiment using hobby-grade mechatronics parts and integrated it as a laboratory exercise in a large…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-14 Caitlin Callaghan , David J Reinkensmeyer

The ability to predict the object the user intends to grasp offers essential contextual information and may help to leverage the effects of point-to-point latency in interactive environments. This paper explores the feasibility and accuracy…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Dimitar Valkov , Pascal Kockwelp , Florian Daiber , Antonio Krüger

Localizing an object accurately with respect to a robot is a key step for autonomous robotic manipulation. In this work, we propose to tackle this task knowing only 3D models of the robot and object in the particular case where the scene is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Vianney Loing , Renaud Marlet , Mathieu Aubry

Finger-gaiting manipulation is an important skill to achieve large-angle in-hand re-orientation of objects. However, achieving these gaits with arbitrary orientations of the hand is challenging due to the unstable nature of the task. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Gagan Khandate , Maxmillian Haas-Heger , Matei Ciocarlie

Robot localization is a one of the most important problems in robotics. Most of the existing approaches assume that the map of the environment is available beforehand and focus on accurate metrical localization. In this paper, we address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Bahram Behzadian , Pratik Agarwal , Wolfram Burgard , Gian Diego Tipaldi

Joint estimation of grasped object pose and extrinsic contacts is central to robust and dexterous manipulation. In this paper, we propose a novel state-estimation algorithm that jointly estimates contact location and object pose in 3D using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Andrea Sipos , Nima Fazeli

We propose a machine learning-based estimator of the hand state for rehabilitation purposes, using light exoskeletons. These devices are easy to use and useful for delivering domestic and frequent therapies. We build a supervised approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Gabriele Abbate , Alessandro Giusti , Luca Randazzo , Antonio Paolillo

Dexterous manipulation has received considerable attention in recent research. Predominantly, existing studies have concentrated on reinforcement learning methods to address the substantial degrees of freedom in hand movements. Nonetheless,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Hengxu Yan , Haoshu Fang , Cewu Lu

The labeled data required to learn pose estimation for articulated objects is difficult to provide in the desired quantity, realism, density, and accuracy. To address this issue, we develop a method to learn representations, which are very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Georg Poier , David Schinagl , Horst Bischof

The flexible under-actuated musculoskeletal hand is superior in its adaptability and impact resistance. On the other hand, since the relationship between sensors and actuators cannot be uniquely determined, almost all its controls are based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Tsuzuki , Moritaka Onitsuka , Yuki Asano , Kei Okada , Koji Kawasaki , Masayuki Inaba

Looking at a person's hands one often can tell what the person is going to do next, how his/her hands are moving and where they will be, because an actor's intentions shape his/her movement kinematics during action execution. Similarly,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Cornelia Fermüller , Fang Wang , Yezhou Yang , Konstantinos Zampogiannis , Yi Zhang , Francisco Barranco , Michael Pfeiffer

Enabling multi-fingered robots to grasp and manipulate objects with human-like dexterity is especially challenging during the dynamic, continuous hand-object interactions. Closed-loop feedback control is essential for dexterous hands to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Dongying Tian , Xiangbo Lin , Yi Sun

Proprioception, a key sensory modality in haptic perception, plays a vital role in perceiving the 3D structure of objects by providing feedback on the position and movement of body parts. The restoration of proprioceptive sensation is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Fengyi Wang , Xiangyu Fu , Nitish Thakor , Gordon Cheng

Grasping objects under uncertainty remains an open problem in robotics research. This uncertainty is often due to noisy or partial observations of the object pose or shape. To enable a robot to react appropriately to unforeseen effects, it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Hamza Merzic , Miroslav Bogdanovic , Daniel Kappler , Ludovic Righetti , Jeannette Bohg

Grasping the same object in different postures is often necessary, especially when handling tools or stacked items. Due to unknown object properties and changes in grasping posture, the required grasping force is uncertain and variable.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Qiyin Huang , Ruomin Sui , Lunwei Zhang , Yenhang Zhou , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

Imitation learning models for robotic tasks typically rely on multi-modal inputs, such as RGB images, language, and proprioceptive states. While proprioception is intuitively important for decision-making and obstacle avoidance, simply…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Fuhang Kuang , Jiacheng You , Yingdong Hu , Tong Zhang , Chuan Wen , Yang Gao

This work devises an optimized machine learning approach for human arm pose estimation from a single smartwatch. Our approach results in a distribution of possible wrist and elbow positions, which allows for a measure of uncertainty and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Fabian C Weigend , Shubham Sonawani , Michael Drolet , Heni Ben Amor

Visual uncertainties such as occlusions, lack of texture, and noise present significant challenges in obtaining accurate kinematic models for safe robotic manipulation. We introduce a probabilistic real-time approach that leverages the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Adrian Pfisterer , Xing Li , Vito Mengers , Oliver Brock

Observing a human demonstrator manipulate objects provides a rich, scalable and inexpensive source of data for learning robotic policies. However, transferring skills from human videos to a robotic manipulator poses several challenges, not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Minttu Alakuijala , Gabriel Dulac-Arnold , Julien Mairal , Jean Ponce , Cordelia Schmid