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The selection rules for dipole and Raman activity can be relaxed due to local distortion of a crystalline structure. In this situation a dipole-inactive mode can become simultaneously active in Raman scattering and in dipole interaction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Lev I. Deych , M. Erementchouk , V. A. Ignatchenko

The analogy between magnetism and electricity has long been established by Maxwell in the 19th century, in spite of their subtle difference. While magnetic materials display paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. CHEN , J. SHULMAN , S. TSUI , Y. Y. XUE , W. WEN , P. SHENG , C. W. CHU

Two dimensional square lattice general model of the magnetic dot array is introduced. In this model the intradot self-energy is predicted via the neural network and interdot magnetostatic coupling is approximated by the collection of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Horvath , Martin Gmitra , Ivo Vavra

Crystals of the molecular magnet Mn12-acetate are known to contain a small fraction of low- symmetry (minor) species with a small anisotropy barrier against spin reversal. The lower barrier leads to faster magnetic relaxation and lower…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. McHugh , R. Jaafar , M. P. Sarachik , Y. Myasoedov , H. Shtrikman , E. Zeldov , R. Bagai , G. Christou

We study the Dirac electron scattering problem on a potential barrier in a circular quantum dot of Monolayer Molybdenum Disulfide quantum dot MoS2 subjected to magnetic flux. By solving Dirac's equation, we formulate analytical expressions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Abdelhadi Belouad , Abdellatif Kamal , Rachid Houça , El Bouâzzaoui Choubabi

We report neutron diffuse scattering measurements on a single crystal of 68%Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-32%PbTiO3. Strong diffuse scattering is observed at low temperatures. An external field applied along the [001] direction affects the diffuse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-26 Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring

Due to their large coherent scattering cross section, diamond nanoparticles (DNPs) are considered as a promising candidate material for a new neutron reflector. For investigation of scattering cross sections of packed samples, we have…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Kenji Mishima , Toshiya Otomoa , Kazutaka Ikeda , Hidetoshi Ohshita

A device consisted of a set of circular rings, the centers of which lie on an axis, behaves like a solenoid when the ratio of its radius and distance between two successive rings is greater than one. As this ratio decreases, the device…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Y. Contoyiannis , M. Kampitakis

FeF$_2$ is a prototypical rutile antiferromagnet recently proposed as an altermagnet, with a magnetic symmetry that permits spin-split electronic bands and chiral magnons. Using very-high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering on a single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-09 J. Sears , V. O. Garlea , D. Lederman , J. M. Tranquada , I. A. Zaliznyak

The antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in noncentrosymmetric systems leads to various nonuniform chiral magnetic textures. Polarized neutron scattering is a powerful method for investigation such chiral distributions. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 D. A. Tatarskiy

The magnetic field of a cuboidal cluster of eight magnetic spheres is measured. It decays with the inverse seventh power of the distance. This corresponds formally to a hitherto unheard-of multipole, namely a dotriacontapole. This strong…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Stefan Hartung , Felix Sommer , Simeon Völkel , Johannes Schönke , Ingo Rehberg

We experimentally report a hitherto unseen angular anisotropy in the polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of a magnetically strongly inhomogeneous material. Based on an analytical prediction using micromagnetic…

Nanoparticles exhibiting zero backscattering but a large scattering cross section in the forward direction should play a key role as light diffracting elements in photonic devices like solar cells. Using Mie theory we address lossless…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Yan Zhang , Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas , Juan José Sáenz

We investigate dipolar coupling fields in two square-lattice artificial spin ice (ASI) systems with different lattice constants using scanning probe microscopy based on a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. This technique offers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Ephraim Spindler , Vinayak Shantaram Bhat , Elke Neu , Mathias Weiler , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch

Dirac's formulation of magnetic monopoles is shown to be equivalent to Maxwell theory coupled to 2-form gauge fields so that it has a local 1-form symmetry, with the 2-form gauge fields given in terms of the 2-form current densities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 C M Hull

The paper provides a theoretical analysis for elastic unpolarized neutron scattering by systems having a non-coplanar magnetic induction spatial distribution. It is shown that reciprocity does not hold for neutron scattered by these…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 D. A. Tatarsky , O. G. Udalov , A. A. Fraerman

The optical anapole resonances in nanostructures display strong field confinement and substantially suppressed scattering. In this study using three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain simulations, it is shown that high refractive…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 A. V. Panov

Single crystal neutron diffraction reveals two distinct components to the magnetic ordering in geometrically frustrated SrEr$_2$O$_4$. One component is a long-range ordered ${\bf k}=0$ structure which appears below $T_N = 0.75$ K. Another…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-15 T. J. Hayes , G. Balakrishnan , P. P. Deen , P. Manuel , L. C. Chapon , O. A. Petrenko

Rutile-type RuO2 likely supports a simple antiferromagnetic structure which can be verified by x-ray Bragg diffraction. Three magnetic motifs that do not break translation symmetry are explored in calculations of amplitudes suitable for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-12 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan

As a simple cubic system with only one f electron per cerium ion, CeB6 is of model character to investigate the interplay of orbital phenomena with magnetism. It is also a textbook example of a compound that exhibits magnetically hidden…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-13 P. Y. Portnichenko , A. S. Cameron , D. S. Inosov
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