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Collaborative filtering generates recommendations by exploiting user-item similarities based on rating data, which often contains numerous unrated items. To predict scores for unrated items, matrix factorization techniques such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yukino Terui , Yuka Inoue , Yohei Hamakawa , Kosuke Tatsumura , Kazue Kudo

Factor models are a very efficient way to describe high dimensional vectors of data in terms of a small number of common relevant factors. This problem, which is of fundamental importance in many disciplines, is usually reformulated in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-13 Valentina Ciccone , Augusto Ferrante , Mattia Zorzi

Although the latent factor model achieves good accuracy in rating prediction, it suffers from many problems including cold-start, non-transparency, and suboptimal results for individual user-item pairs. In this paper, we exploit textual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Zhiyong Cheng , Xiaojun Chang , Lei Zhu , Rose C. Kanjirathinkal , Mohan Kankanhalli

The deployment of large language models (LLMs) in real-world applications is increasingly limited by their high inference cost. While recent advances in dynamic token-level computation allocation attempt to improve efficiency by selectively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Chao Han , Yijuan Liang , Zihao Xuan , Daokuan Wu , Wei Zhang , Xiaoyu Shen

Models for recommender systems use latent factors to explain the preferences and behaviors of users with respect to a set of items (e.g., movies, books, academic papers). Typically, the latent factors are assumed to be static and, given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Laurent Charlin , Rajesh Ranganath , James McInerney , David M. Blei

A series of graph filtering (GF)-based collaborative filtering (CF) showcases state-of-the-art performance on the recommendation accuracy by using a low-pass filter (LPF) without a training process. However, conventional GF-based CF…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jin-Duk Park , Yong-Min Shin , Won-Yong Shin

Matrix factorization is a key component of collaborative filtering-based recommendation systems because it allows us to complete sparse user-by-item ratings matrices under a low-rank assumption that encodes the belief that similar users…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-22 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Kush R. Varshney , Liu Yang

Identifying informative components in binary data is an essential task in many research areas, including life sciences, social sciences, and recommendation systems. Boolean matrix factorization (BMF) is a family of methods that performs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sebastian Dalleiger , Jilles Vreeken , Michael Kamp

In Federated Learning, it is crucial to handle low-quality, corrupted, or malicious data. However, traditional data valuation methods are not suitable due to privacy concerns. To address this, we propose a simple yet effective approach that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Ljubomir Rokvic , Panayiotis Danassis , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Boi Faltings

Low-rank matrix completion has achieved great success in many real-world data applications. A matrix factorization model that learns latent features is usually employed and, to improve prediction performance, the similarities between latent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-28 Kaiyi Ji , Jian Tan , Jinfeng Xu , Yuejie Chi

Learning sophisticated feature interactions behind user behaviors is critical in maximizing CTR for recommender systems. Despite great progress, existing methods seem to have a strong bias towards low- or high-order interactions, or require…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Huifeng Guo , Ruiming Tang , Yunming Ye , Zhenguo Li , Xiuqiang He

Modern biomedical datasets are increasingly high dimensional and exhibit complex correlation structures. Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMMs) have long been employed to account for such dependencies. However, proper specification of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-18 Hillary M. Heiling , Naim U. Rashid , Quefeng Li , Xianlu L. Peng , Jen Jen Yeh , Joseph G. Ibrahim

Latent force models (LFMs) are flexible models that combine mechanistic modelling principles (i.e., physical models) with non-parametric data-driven components. Several key applications of LFMs need non-linearities, which results in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Jouni Hartikainen , Mari Seppanen , Simo Sarkka

When trying to gain better visibility into a machine learning model in order to understand and mitigate the associated risks, a potentially valuable source of evidence is: which training examples most contribute to a given behavior?…

The advent of the information age has led to the problems of information overload and unclear demands. As an information filtering system, personalized recommendation systems predict users' behavior and preference for items and improves…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Dazhi Hu

A model-based collaborative filtering (CF) approach utilizing fast adaptive randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) is proposed for the matrix completion problem in recommender system. Firstly, a fast adaptive PCA frameworkis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xiangyun Ding , Wenjian Yu , Yuyang Xie , Shenghua Liu

Social network websites, such as Facebook, YouTube, Lastfm etc, have become a popular platform for users to connect with each other and share content or opinions. They provide rich information for us to study the influence of user's social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Sanjay Purushotham , Yan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

In recommender systems, large language models (LLMs) have gained popularity for generating descriptive summarization to improve recommendation robustness, along with Graph Convolution Networks. However, existing LLM-enhanced recommendation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Moonsoo Park , Seulbeen Je , Donghyeon Park

Factorization machine (FM) variants are widely used in recommendation systems that operate under strict throughput and latency requirements, such as online advertising systems. FMs are known both due to their ability to model pairwise…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Alex Shtoff , Michael Viderman , Naama Haramaty-Krasne , Oren Somekh , Ariel Raviv , Tularam Ban

Factor Analysis (FA) is a technique of fundamental importance that is widely used in classical and modern multivariate statistics, psychometrics and econometrics. In this paper, we revisit the classical rank-constrained FA problem, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Dimitris Bertsimas , Martin S. Copenhaver , Rahul Mazumder