中文
相关论文

相关论文: Unsupervised Pseudo-Labeling for Extractive Summar…

200 篇论文

Semi-supervised learning, which leverages both annotated and unannotated data, is an efficient approach for medical image segmentation, where obtaining annotations for the whole dataset is time-consuming and costly. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ruizhe Li , Grazziela Figueredo , Dorothee Auer , Rob Dineen , Paul Morgan , Xin Chen

Neural abstractive summarization methods often require large quantities of labeled training data. However, labeling large amounts of summarization data is often prohibitive due to time, financial, and expertise constraints, which has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Junnan Liu , Qianren Mao , Bang Liu , Hao Peng , Hongdong Zhu , Jianxin Li

Pretraining multimodal models on Electronic Health Records (EHRs) provides a means of learning representations that can transfer to downstream tasks with minimal supervision. Recent multimodal models induce soft local alignments between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Denis Jered McInerney , Geoffrey Young , Jan-Willem van de Meent , Byron C. Wallace

Effective modeling of electronic health records presents many challenges as they contain large amounts of irregularity most of which are due to the varying procedures and diagnosis a patient may have. Despite the recent progress in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Sajad Darabi , Mohammad Kachuee , Majid Sarrafzadeh

The wide implementation of electronic health record (EHR) systems facilitates the collection of large-scale health data from real clinical settings. Despite the significant increase in adoption of EHR systems, this data remains largely…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-10-26 Jinghe Zhang , Kamran Kowsari , James H. Harrison , Jennifer M. Lobo , Laura E. Barnes

Effective summarization of unstructured patient data in electronic health records (EHRs) is crucial for accurate diagnosis and efficient patient care, yet clinicians often struggle with information overload and time constraints. This review…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Chanseo Lee , Kimon-Aristotelis Vogt , Sonu Kumar

Employing a machine learning approach we predict, up to 24 hours prior, a diagnosis of severe sepsis. Strongly predictive models are possible that use only text reports from the Electronic Health Record (EHR), and omit structured numerical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Phil Culliton , Michael Levinson , Alice Ehresman , Joshua Wherry , Jay S. Steingrub , Stephen I. Gallant

To alleviate human efforts from obtaining large-scale annotations, Semi-Supervised Relation Extraction methods aim to leverage unlabeled data in addition to learning from limited samples. Existing self-training methods suffer from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Xuming Hu , Chenwei Zhang , Fukun Ma , Chenyao Liu , Lijie Wen , Philip S. Yu

Electronic health records (EHR) contain a large variety of information on the clinical history of patients such as vital signs, demographics, diagnostic codes and imaging data. The enormous potential for discovery in this rich dataset is…

Analyzing electronic health records (EHR) poses significant challenges because often few samples are available describing a patient's health and, when available, their information content is highly diverse. The problem we consider is how to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-20 Alexis Bellot , Mihaela van der Schaar

Electronic Health Records (EHR) are time-series relational databases that record patient interactions and medical events over time, serving as a critical resource for healthcare research and applications. However, privacy concerns and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Eunbyeol Cho , Jiyoun Kim , Minjae Lee , Sungjin Park , Edward Choi

The development of electronic health records (EHR) systems has enabled the collection of a vast amount of digitized patient data. However, utilizing EHR data for predictive modeling presents several challenges due to its unique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Jiaqi Wang , Junyu Luo , Muchao Ye , Xiaochen Wang , Yuan Zhong , Aofei Chang , Guanjie Huang , Ziyi Yin , Cao Xiao , Jimeng Sun , Fenglong Ma

Electronic health records (EHRs) form an invaluable resource for training clinical decision support systems. To leverage the potential of such systems in high-risk applications, we need large, structured tabular datasets on which we can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Paloma Rabaey , Adrick Tench , Stefan Heytens , Thomas Demeester

The rapid adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has been instrumental in streamlining administrative tasks, increasing transparency, and enabling continuity of care across providers. An unintended consequence of the increased…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Griffin Adams

Evaluating the clinical similarities between pairwise patients is a fundamental problem in healthcare informatics. A proper patient similarity measure enables various downstream applications, such as cohort study and treatment comparative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-12 Zihao Zhu , Changchang Yin , Buyue Qian , Yu Cheng , Jishang Wei , Fei Wang

Information in electronic health records (EHR), such as clinical narratives, examination reports, lab measurements, demographics, and other patient encounter entries, can be transformed into appropriate data representations that can be used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Wei-Hung Weng , Peter Szolovits

Pre-training has shown success in different areas of machine learning, such as Computer Vision (CV), Natural Language Processing (NLP) and medical imaging. However, it has not been fully explored for clinical data analysis. Even though an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Chantal Pellegrini , Anees Kazi , Nassir Navab

Semi-supervised learning, i.e. jointly learning from labeled and unlabeled samples, is an active research topic due to its key role on relaxing human supervision. In the context of image classification, recent advances to learn from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Eric Arazo , Diego Ortego , Paul Albert , Noel E. O'Connor , Kevin McGuinness

Motivation: Electronic health record (EHR) data provides a new venue to elucidate disease comorbidities and latent phenotypes for precision medicine. To fully exploit its potential, a realistic data generative process of the EHR data needs…

Electronic health records (EHRs) are increasingly recognized as a cost-effective resource for patient recruitment in clinical research. However, how to optimally select a cohort from millions of individuals to answer a scientific question…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-14 Guanghao Zhang , Lauren J. Beesley , Bhramar Mukherjee , Xu Shi