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A new heuristic model of interaction of an atomic system with a gravitational wave is proposed. In it, the gravitational wave alters the local electromagnetic field of the atomic nucleus, as perceived by the electron, which changes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Diego A. Quiñones , Benjamin Varcoe

We review here the studies performed about interactions in an assembly of cold Rydberg atoms. We focus more specially the review on the dipole-dipole interactions and on the effect of the dipole blockade in the laser Rydberg excitation,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-07 Daniel Comparat , Pierre Pillet

The collective dynamics of two non-interacting two-level emitters, which are coupled to a structured wave guide that supports two-photon bound states, is investigated. Tuning the energy of the two emitters such that they are in resonance…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-25 J. Talukdar , D. Blume

We propose a scheme for rapid generation of high fidelity steady state entanglement between a pair of atoms. A two-photon excitation process towards long-lived Rydberg states with finite pairwise interaction, a dark state interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Klaus Mølmer

Atom-atom interactions within a small volume were investigated through the excitation of ultracold Rb atoms. The application of microwaves enhances these interactions, causing the suppression of Rydberg state excitation. The suppression of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Brekke , J. O. Day , T. G. Walker

We investigate the condition for the photoinduced enhancement of an excitonic order in a two-orbital Hubbard model, which has been theoretically proposed in our previous work [Phys. Rev. B 97, 115105 (2018)], and analyze it from the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Kenji Yonemitsu

Based on macroscopic quantum electrodynamics in linear media, we develop a general theory of the resonant Casimir-Polder force on an excited two-level atom in the presence of arbitrary linear bodies, with special emphasis on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

The laser-excitation of Rydberg atoms in ultracold gases is often described assuming that the atomic motion is frozen during the excitation time. We show that this frozen gas approximation can break down for atoms that are held in optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 W. Li , C. Ates , I. Lesanovsky

We present experiments on two-photon excitation of ${\rm ^{87}}$Rb atoms to Rydberg states. For this purpose, two continuous-wave (cw)-laser systems for both 780 nm and 480 nm have been set up. These systems are optimized to a small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Axel Grabowski , Rolf Heidemann , Robert Löw , Jürgen Stuhler , Tilman Pfau

We experimentally emulate interaction induced blockade and local spin freezing in two and three qubit Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) architecture. These phenomena are identical to the Rydberg blockade and Rydberg biased freezing. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 V. R. Krithika , Soham Pal , Rejish Nath , T. S. Mahesh

The dipole blockade of Rydberg excitations is a hallmark of the strong interactions between atoms in these high-lying quantum states. One of the consequences of the dipole blockade is the suppression of fluctuations in the counting…

A quantum-feedback-based scheme is proposed for generating multipartite entanglements of Rydberg atoms in a dissipative optical cavity. The Rydberg blockade mechanism efficiently prevents double excitations of the system, which is further…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 X. Q. Shao , J. H. WU , X. X. Yi

We use coherent excitation of 3-16 atom ensembles to demonstrate collective Rabi flopping mediated by Rydberg blockade. Using calibrated atom number measurements, we quantitatively confirm the expected $\sqrt{N}$ Rabi frequency enhancement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Matthew Ebert , Alexander Gill , Michael Gibbons , Xianli Zhang , Mark Saffman , Thad G. Walker

We present an entanglement scheme for Rydberg atoms using the van der Waals interaction phase induced by Ramsey-type pulsed interactions. This scheme realizes not only controlled phase operations between atoms at a distance larger than…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Hanlae Jo , Yunheung Song , Minhyuk Kim , Jaewook Ahn

A coherent coupling among different energy photons provided by nonlinear optical interaction is regarded as a photonic version of the Rabi oscillation. Cavity enhancement of the nonlinearity reduces energy requirement significantly and…

We study resonant optical excitations of strongly-interacting Rydberg states of atoms in the presence of relaxations. We employ the quantum stochastic (Monte Carlo) wavefunctions to simulate the dissipative dynamics of tens of atoms in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 David Petrosyan

Quantum emitters with a $\Lambda$-type level structure enable numerous protocols and applications in quantum science and technology. Understanding and controlling their dynamics is, therefore, one of the central research topics in quantum…

Semi-classical calculation of an oscillating dipole induced in a two-level atom indicates that spherical radiation from the dipole under coherent interaction, i.e., Rayleigh scattering, has a power level comparable to that of spontaneous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Akifumi Takamizawa , Koichi Shimoda

We study the coherent dynamics of an excited two-level atom in a vacuum optomechanical cavity and find that the original atom-cavity Rabi oscillation is sinusoidally modulated by the light-mechanics coupling as the Rabi splitting is on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Zhenshan Yang , Chenglin Bai , Xiangguo Meng , Minghong Wang

The collective excitations in ensembles of dissipative, laser driven ultracold atoms exhibit crystal-like patterns, a many-body effect of the Rydberg blockade mechanism. These crystalline structure are revealed in experiment from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Wolfgang Lechner , Peter Zoller