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Over-parameterized deep neural networks have proven to be able to learn an arbitrary dataset with 100$\%$ training accuracy. Because of a risk of overfitting and computational cost issues, we cannot afford to increase the number of network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Bukweon Kim , Sung Min Lee , Jin Keun Seo

End-to-end trained Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been successfully applied to numerous problems that require processing sequences, such as image captioning, machine translation, and text recognition. However, RNNs often struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Ankush Gupta , Andrea Vedaldi , Andrew Zisserman

In recent years, deep neural networks have emerged as a solution for inverse imaging problems. These networks are generally trained using pairs of images: one degraded and the other of high quality, the latter being called 'ground truth'.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Victor Sechaud , Patrice Abry , Laurent Jacques , Julián Tachella

The accuracy and robustness of machine learning models against adversarial attacks are significantly influenced by factors such as training data quality, model architecture, the training process, and the deployment environment. In recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Alireza Aghabagherloo , Aydin Abadi , Sumanta Sarkar , Vishnu Asutosh Dasu , Bart Preneel

Deep learning has revolutionized the computer vision and image classification domains. In this context Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based architectures are the most widely applied models. In this article, we introduced two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Seyedsaman Emami , Gonzalo Martínez-Muñoz

Recognizing objects in natural images is an intricate problem involving multiple conflicting objectives. Deep convolutional neural networks, trained on large datasets, achieve convincing results and are currently the state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Lars Hertel , Erhardt Barth , Thomas Käster , Thomas Martinetz

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been widely used in software making decisions impacting people's lives. However, they have been found to exhibit severe erroneous behaviors that may lead to unfortunate outcomes. Previous work shows that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Ziyuan Zhong , Yuchi Tian , Conor J. Sweeney , Vicente Ordonez , Baishakhi Ray

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) trained on large scale RGB databases have become the secret sauce in the majority of recent approaches for object categorization from RGB-D data. Thanks to colorization techniques, these methods exploit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Fabio Maria Carlucci , Paolo Russo , Barbara Caputo

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in deep learning-based pansharpening. Thus far, research has mainly focused on architectures. Nonetheless, model training is an equally important issue. A first problem is the absence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Matteo Ciotola , Sergio Vitale , Antonio Mazza , Giovanni Poggi , Giuseppe Scarpa

Toward a deeper understanding on the inner work of deep neural networks, we investigate CNN (convolutional neural network) using DCN (deconvolutional network) and randomization technique, and gain new insights for the intrinsic property of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Kun He , Jingbo Wang , Haochuan Li , Yao Shu , Mengxiao Zhang , Man Zhu , Liwei Wang , John E. Hopcroft

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have recently demonstrated high-quality results in single-image super-resolution (SR). DCNNs often suffer from over-parametrization and large amounts of redundancy, which results in inefficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Yinglan Ma , Hongyu Xiong , Zhe Hu , Lizhuang Ma

Training deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) is a time consuming task that may take weeks to complete. In this article we propose a novel, theoretically founded method for reducing CNN training time without incurring any loss in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Pedro Porto Buarque de Gusmão , Gianluca Francini , Skjalg Lepsøy , Enrico Magli

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are being widely applied for various real-world applications across domains due to their high performance (e.g., high accuracy on image classification). Nevertheless, a well-trained DNN after deployment could…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Bing Yu , Hua Qi , Qing Guo , Felix Juefei-Xu , Xiaofei Xie , Lei Ma , Jianjun Zhao

Nowadays, deep learning methods, especially the convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have shown impressive performance on extracting abstract and high-level features from the hyperspectral image. However, general training process of CNNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Zhiqiang Gong , Ping Zhong , Weidong Hu

Deep learning approaches require enough training samples to perform well, but it is a challenge to collect enough real training data and label them manually. In this letter, we propose the use of realistic synthetic data with a wide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Weixing Liu , Jun Liu , Bin Luo

Deep learning has shown great promise for CT image reconstruction, in particular to enable low dose imaging and integrated diagnostics. These merits, however, stand at great odds with the low availability of diverse image data which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Arjun Krishna , Kedar Bartake , Chuang Niu , Ge Wang , Youfang Lai , Xun Jia , Klaus Mueller

Deep learning networks have shown state-of-the-art performance in many image reconstruction problems. However, it is not well understood what properties of representation and learning may improve the generalization ability of the network.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Sandesh Ghimire , Prashnna Kumar Gyawali , Jwala Dhamala , John L Sapp , Milan Horacek , Linwei Wang

This paper presents a theoretical analysis and practical evaluation of the main bottlenecks towards a scalable distributed solution for the training of Deep Neuronal Networks (DNNs). The presented results show, that the current state of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Janis Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt

Deep convolutional neural networks achieve excellent image up-sampling performance. However, CNN-based methods tend to restore high-resolution results highly depending on traditional interpolations (e.g. bicubic). In this paper, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Bolun Cai , Xiangmin Xu , Kailing Guo , Kui Jia , Dacheng Tao

One of the biggest challenges in machine learning is data collection. Training data is an important part since it determines how the model will behave. In object classification, capturing a large number of images per object and in different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 August Baaz , Yonan Yonan , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Felix Nilsson