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We use a combination of analytic calculations and numerical simulations to demonstrate that electrical current flowing through a magnetic bilayer induces dynamical coupling between the layers. The coupling originates from the dependence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-13 S. Urazhdin

We investigate optically excited THz standing spin waves in noncollinear magnetic bilayers. Using femtosecond laser-pulse excitation, a spin current is generated in the first ferromagnetic (FM) layer, and flows through a conductive spacer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Mark L. M. Lalieu , Reinoud Lavrijsen , Rembert A. Duine , Bert Koopmans

Superconductor/ferromagnet proximity effect has been studied for Pb/Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Al bilayers. Different substrate temperatures allowed us to prepare the Heusler alloy Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Al films with different degree of spin…

In this paper, current-induced spin polarization for two-dimensional electron gas with a general spin-orbit interaction is investigated. For isotropic energy spectrum, the in-plane current-induced spin polarization is found to be dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. M. Wang , H. T. Cui , Q. Lin

Magneto-optical sensors including spin noise spectroscopies and magneto-optical Kerr effect microscopies are now ubiquitous tools for materials characterization that can provide new understanding of spin dynamics, hyperfine interactions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Yun-Yi Pai , Claire E. Marvinney , Chengyun Hua , Raphael C. Pooser , Benjamin J. Lawrie

Despite the potential advantages of information storage in antiferromagnetically coupled materials, it remains unclear whether one can control the magnetic moment orientation efficiently because of the cancelled magnetic moment. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Joseph Finley , Luqiao Liu

Optical spin pumping of color centers in diamond is presently attracting broad interest as a platform for dynamic nuclear polarization at room temperature, but the mechanisms involved in the generation and transport of polarization within…

We theorize the spin Hall effect of light (SHEL) on a nano-metal film and demonstrate it experimentally via weak measurements. A general propagation model to describe the relationship between the spin-orbit coupling and the thickness of the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Xinxing Zhou , Zhicheng Xiao , Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen

We apply the finite-temperature variational cluster approach to a strongly correlated and spin-orbit coupled model for four electrons (i.e. two holes) in the $t_{2g}$ subshell. We focus on parameters suitable for antiferromagnetic Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jan Lotze , Maria Daghofer

Current-induced spin-orbit torques in Co$_2$FeAl/Pt ultrathin bilayers are studied using a magnetoresistive harmonic response technique, which distinguishes the dampinglike and fieldlike contributions. The presence of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 T. A. Peterson , A. P. McFadden , C. J. Palmstrøm , P. A. Crowell

Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) is studied in metallic bilayers that consist of heavy metal (HM) layer and a ferromagnetic metal (FM) layer. We find nearly a ten-fold increase of SMR in W/CoFeB compared to previously studied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Junyeon Kim , Peng Sheng , Saburo Takahashi , Seiji Mitani , Masamitsu Hayashi

A new current induced spin-torque transfer effect has been observed in a single ferromagnetic layer without resorting to multilayers. At a specific current density of one polarity injected from a point contact, abrupt resistance changes due…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Ji , C. L. Chien

The spin-orbit interaction in a focused-reflected beam of light results in spatially non-uniform polarization in the beam cross-section due to the superposition of orthogonal field components and polarization-dependent interface reflection…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Upasana Baishya , Nirmal K. Viswanathan

We observe amplification of spin-wave packets propagating along a film of yttrium iron garnet (YIG) subject to a transverse temperature gradient. The amplification is attributed to a spin-transfer thermal torque created by spin currents…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 E. Padrón-Hernández , A. Azevedo , S. M. Rezende

Thermally induced magnetization dynamics is currently a flourishing field of research due to its potential application in information technology. We study the paradigmatic system of a magnetic domain wall in a thermal gradient which is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-08 I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , Wolfgang Belzig

We investigate the injection of quasiparticle spin currents into a superconductor via spin pumping from an adjacent FM layer.$\;$To this end, we use NbN/\ch{Ni80Fe20}(Py)-heterostructures with a Pt spin sink layer and excite ferromagnetic…

We demonstrate the injection and detection of electrically and thermally generated spin currents probed in Co$_2$MnSi/Cu lateral spin valves. Devices with different electrode separations are patterned to measure the non-local signal as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Alexander Pfeiffer , Shaojie Hu , Robert M. Reeve , Alexander Kronenberg , Martin Jourdan , Takashi Kimura , Mathias Kläui

We study the role of thermal fluctuations on the spin dynamics of a thin permalloy film with a focus on the behavior of spin torque and find that the thermally assisted spin torque results in new aspects of the magnetization dynamics. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 L. Chotorlishvili , Z. Toklikishvili , A. Sukhov , P. P. Horley , V. K. Dugaev , V. R. Vieira , S. Trimper , J. Berakdar

Optically induced spin currents have proven to be useful in spintronics applications, allowing for sub-ps all-optical control of magnetization. However, the mechanism responsible for their generation is still heavily debated. Here we use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Tom Lichtenberg , Maarten Beens , Menno H. Jansen , Rembert A. Duine , Bert Koopmans

The ability to switch magnetic elements by spin-orbit-induced torques has recently attracted much attention for a path towards high-performance, non-volatile memories with low power consumption. Realizing efficient spin-orbit-based…