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Slightly extending a right-handed neutrino version of the $3-3-1$ model, we show that it is not only possible to solve the strong CP problem but also to give the total dark matter abundance reported by the Planck collaboration.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 J. C. Montero , Ana R. Romero Castellanos , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

Global-symmetry violating higher-dimension operators, expected to be induced by Planck-scale physics, in general drastically alter the properties of the axion field associated with the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Marc Kamionkowski , John March-Russell

By identifying the recently introduced Barbero-Immirzi field with the QCD axion, the strong CP problem can be solved through the Peccei-Quinn mechanism. A specific energy scale for the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is naturally predicted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Simone Mercuri

Although the axion is the most compelling solution to the strong CP problem, the ad hoc introduced global Peccei-Quinn symmetry suffers from a severe fine-tuning problem known as the quality problem. In this Letter, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism based on a chiral global U(1) symmetry is considered to be a simple and elegant solution for strong CP problem. Fact that the mechanism could be experimentally examined through the axion search makes it much more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Daijiro Suematsu

We introduce a class of composite axion models that provide a natural solution to the strong CP problem, and possibly account for the observed dark matter abundance. The QCD axion arises as a composite Nambu-Goldstone boson (NGB) from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

The QCD axion addresses the strong CP problem and dark matter via the misalignment mechanism, typically requiring a decay constant $f_a\sim \mathcal{O}(10^{12}$ GeV), unless the initial misalignment angle ($\theta_i$) is fine-tuned. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Dipendu Bhandari , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

We investigate the string solutions and cosmological implications of the gauge ${\rm U(1)_Z}\,\times$ global ${\rm U(1)_{PQ}}$ model. With two hierarchical symmetry-breaking scales, the model exhibits three distinct string solutions: a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Xuce Niu , Wei Xue , Fengwei Yang

We revisit the idea of generating the Higgs mu parameter through a spontaneously broken Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. For the messenger scale of gauge mediation higher than the PQ scale, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Hyung Do Kim , Wan Il Park , Chang Sub Shin

We generalize the idea of the axion to an extended electroweak gauge symmetry setup. We propose a minimal axion extension of the Singer-Valle-Schechter (SVS) theory, in which the standard model fits in $\mathrm{SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X}$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Alex G. Dias , Julio Leite , José W. F. Valle , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

The main limitation for preinflationary breaking of Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is the upper bound on the Hubble rate during inflation from axion isocurvature fluctuations. This leads to a tension between high scale inflation and QCD axions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Maximilian Berbig

SO(10) grand unified theory with minimum parameters in the Yukawa sector employs the Peccei-Quinn symmetry that solves the strong CP problem. Such an economical Yukawa sector is highly appealing and has been extensively studied in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Ajay Kaladharan , Shaikh Saad

We study the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry of the sterile right-handed neutrino sector and the gauge symmetries of the Standard Model. Due to four-fermion interactions, spontaneous breaking of these symmetries at the electroweak scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 She-Sheng Xue

We summarize recent studies of realistic nonsupersymmetric Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) extended with a global $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry, so as to accommodate the axion solution to the strong CP problem. Aside from solving the CP problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Anne Ernst , Luca Di Luzio , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

The domain wall problem of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism can be solved if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is explicitly broken by a small amount. Domain walls decay into axions, which may account for dark matter of the universe. This scheme is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki

The Peccei Quinn (PQ) solution of the strong CP problem requires the existence of axions, which are a viable candidate for Dark Matter. Here we show that, if the Nambu Goldstone potential of the PQ model is replaced by a potential V(|\Phi|)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Mainini , Silvio A. Bonometto

We analyze the most salient cosmological features of axions in extensions of the Standard Model with a gauged anomalous extra U(1) symmetry. The model is built by imposing the constraint of gauge invariance in the anomalous effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi , George Lazarides , Antonio Mariano

So far the null results from axion searches have enforced a huge hierarchy between the Peccei-Quinn and electroweak symmetry breaking scales. Then the inevitable Higgs portal poses a large fine tuning on the standard model Higgs scalar. Now…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Pei-Hong Gu

Flaton models of Peccei-Quinn symmetry have good particle physics motivation, and are likely to cause thermal inflation leading to a well-defined cosmology. They can solve the $\mu$ problem, and generate viable neutrino masses. Canonical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eung Jin Chun , Denis Comelli , David H. Lyth

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) and axions are arguably the most compelling dark matter candidates in the literature. Could they coexist as dark matter particles? More importantly, can they be incorporated in a well motivated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alexandre Alves , Daniel A. Camargo , Alex G. Dias , Robinson Longas , Celso C. Nishi , Farinaldo S. Queiroz