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Simple local interactions can cause primitive building blocks to self-assemble into complex and functional patterns. However, even for a small number of blocks, there exist a vast number of possible configurations that are plausible,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Audrey A. Watkins , Osama R. Bilal

Here we present an experimental observation of the self-organization effect of the polystyrene particles formed by acoustically-induced interaction forces. Two types of stable configurations are observed experimentally: one is mechanically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Mudi Wang , Chunyin Qiu , Shenwei Zhang , Runzhou Han , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

Metasurfaces (MSs) have been utilized to manipulate different properties of electromagnetic waves. By combining local control over the wave amplitude, phase, and polarization into a single tunable structure, a multi-functional and…

Despite tremendous progress in the research on self-assembled nanotechnological building blocks such as macromolecules, nanowires, and two-dimensional materials, synthetic self-assembly methods bridging nanoscopic to macroscopic dimensions…

The multiphase flow of droplets is widespread, both at the industrial and the microscale, for both biological and non-biological applications alike. But the ensemble interactions of such systems are inherently nonlinear and complex,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Wenyang Jing , Hee-Sun Han

We investigate the propagation of surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in a layered half-space system comprising a continuous, sub-wavelength-thick layer weakly adhering to a substrate. Using finite element simulations, we demonstrate that this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Martin Robin , Thomas Dehoux , Maroun Abi Ghanem

With the aim to parallelize and monitor biological or biochemical phenomena, trapping and immobilization of objects such as particles, droplets or cells in microfluidic devices has been an intense area of research and engineering so far.…

We present a finite-element method modeling of acoustophoretic devices consisting of a single, long, straight, water-filled microchannel surrounded by an elastic wall of either borosilicate glass (pyrex) or the elastomer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Nils Refstrup Skov , Henrik Bruus

Understanding interactions between microparticles and lipid membranes is of increasing importance, especially for unraveling the influence of microplastics on our health and environment. Here, we study how a short-ranged adhesive force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Casper van der Wel , Doris Heinrich , Daniela J. Kraft

We demonstrate theoretically that acoustic forces acting on inhomogeneous fluids can be used to pattern and manipulate solute concentration fields into spatio-temporally controllable configurations stabilized against gravity. A theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Jonas T. Karlsen , Henrik Bruus

We demonstrate that the permeability of the cell wall of microalga $\textit{C. reinhardtii}$ can be enhanced in controlled microstreaming flow conditions using single bubbles adherent to a wall and driven by ultrasound near their resonance…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-20 Angelo Pommella , Irina Harun , Klaus Hellgardt , Valeria Garbin

The transport of Brownian particles in a slit geometry in the presence of an arbitrary two-dimensional periodic energy landscape and driven by an external force or convected by a flow field is investigated by means of macrotransport theory.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Jorge A. Bernate , German Drazer

The self-assembly of submerged cold-plasma-treated polyethylene beads is reported. The plasma-treated immersed millimetrically-sized polyethylene beads formed well-ordered 2D quasi-crystalline structures. The submerged floating of light…

In this paper we show how appropriate superpositions of Bessel beams can be successfully used to obtain arbitrary longitudinal intensity patterns of nondiffracting ultrasonic wavefields with very high transverse localization. More…

From dumbbells to FCC crystals, we study the self-assembly pathway of amphiphatic, spherical colloidal particles as a function of the size of the hydrophobic region using molecular dynamics simulations. Specifically, we analyze how local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 William L. Miller , Angelo Cacciuto

Micro-particle self assembly under the influence of optical forces produced by higher order optical beams or by projection of a hologram into the trapping volume is well known. In this paper, we report the spontaneous formation of a ring of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Arijit Haldar , Sambit Bikas Pal , Basudev Roy , S. Dutta Gupta , Ayan Banerjee

Certain cyanobacteria, such as open ocean strains of Synechococcus, are able to swim at speeds up to 25 diameters per second, without flagella or visible changes in shape. The means by which Synechococcus generates thrust for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Kurt Ehlers , Jair Koiller

The nonlinear interaction of ultrasonic waves with a nonspherical particle may give rise to the acoustic radiation torque on the particle. This phenomenon is investigated here considering a rigid prolate spheroidal particle of subwavelength…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Jose P. Leao-Neto , Jose H. Lopes , Glauber T. Silva

The controlled self-assembly of thiol stabilized gold nanocrystals in a mediating solvent and confined within mesoporous alumina was probed in situ with small angle x-ray scattering. The evolution of the self-assembly process was controlled…

In the same way that micro-mechanical resonators resemble guitar strings and drums, Surface Acoustic Waves (SAW) resemble the sound these instruments produce, but moving over a solid surface rather than through air. In contrast with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Martin Gustafsson , Paulo V. Santos , Göran Johansson , Per Delsing