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Simultaneous translation involves translating a sentence before the speaker's utterance is completed in order to realize real-time understanding in multiple languages. This task is significantly more challenging than the general full…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Aizhan Imankulova , Masahiro Kaneko , Tosho Hirasawa , Mamoru Komachi

Prior works have proposed several strategies to reduce the computational cost of self-attention mechanism. Many of these works consider decomposing the self-attention procedure into regional and local feature extraction procedures that each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Ting Yao , Yehao Li , Yingwei Pan , Yu Wang , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Tao Mei

Multi-task convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown impressive results for certain combinations of tasks, such as single-image depth estimation (SIDE) and semantic segmentation. This is achieved by pushing the network towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Lukas Liebel , Marco Körner

Multi-head self-attention is a distinctive feature extraction mechanism of vision transformers that computes pairwise relationships among all input patches, contributing significantly to their high performance. However, it is known to incur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yuki Igaue , Hiroaki Aizawa

Multimodal fusion and multitask learning are two vital topics in machine learning. Despite the fruitful progress, existing methods for both problems are still brittle to the same challenge -- it remains dilemmatic to integrate the common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Yikai Wang , Fuchun Sun , Wenbing Huang , Fengxiang He , Dacheng Tao

Most uses of machine learning today involve training a model from scratch for a particular task, or sometimes starting with a model pretrained on a related task and then fine-tuning on a downstream task. Both approaches offer limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Andrea Gesmundo , Jeff Dean

Textual-visual matching aims at measuring similarities between sentence descriptions and images. Most existing methods tackle this problem without effectively utilizing identity-level annotations. In this paper, we propose an identity-aware…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Shuang Li , Tong Xiao , Hongsheng Li , Wei Yang , Xiaogang Wang

Conditional computation and modular networks have been recently proposed for multitask learning and other problems as a way to decompose problem solving into multiple reusable computational blocks. We propose a new approach for learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Andrey Zhmoginov , Dina Bashkirova , Mark Sandler

Our primary objective is to conduct a brief survey of various classical and quantum neural net sequence models, which includes self-attention and recurrent neural networks, with a focus on recent quantum approaches proposed to work with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 I-Chi Chen , Harshdeep Singh , V L Anukruti , Brian Quanz , Kavitha Yogaraj

Accurate predictive models of the visual cortex neural response to natural visual stimuli remain a challenge in computational neuroscience. In this work, we introduce V1T, a novel Vision Transformer based architecture that learns a shared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Bryan M. Li , Isabel M. Cornacchia , Nathalie L. Rochefort , Arno Onken

In recent years, learned image compression methods have demonstrated superior rate-distortion performance compared to traditional image compression methods. Recent methods utilize convolutional neural networks (CNN), variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Priyanka Mudgal , Feng Liu

Human communication is multi-modal; e.g., face-to-face interaction involves auditory signals (speech) and visual signals (face movements and hand gestures). Hence, it is essential to exploit multiple modalities when designing machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Marah Halawa , Florian Blume , Pia Bideau , Martin Maier , Rasha Abdel Rahman , Olaf Hellwich

Many self-supervised learning methods are pre-trained on the well-curated ImageNet-1K dataset. In this work, given the excellent scalability of web data, we consider self-supervised pre-training on noisy web sourced image-text paired data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Bingchen Zhao , Quan Cui , Hao Wu , Osamu Yoshie , Cheng Yang , Oisin Mac Aodha

This paper presents an in-depth study of multimodal machine translation (MMT), examining the prevailing understanding that MMT systems exhibit decreased sensitivity to visual information when text inputs are complete. Instead, we attribute…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Yuxin Zuo , Bei Li , Chuanhao Lv , Tong Zheng , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu

Currently, convolutional neural networks (CNN) (e.g., U-Net) have become the de facto standard and attained immense success in medical image segmentation. However, as a downside, CNN based methods are a double-edged sword as they fail to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-01 Reza Azad , Moein Heidari , Yuli Wu , Dorit Merhof

We present a novel end-to-end visual odometry architecture with guided feature selection based on deep convolutional recurrent neural networks. Different from current monocular visual odometry methods, our approach is established on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Fei Xue , Qiuyuan Wang , Xin Wang , Wei Dong , Junqiu Wang , Hongbin Zha

Learning algorithms for natural language processing (NLP) tasks traditionally rely on manually defined relevant contextual features. On the other hand, neural network models using an only distributional representation of words have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Kushal Chawla , Sunil Kumar Sahu , Ashish Anand

Transformer, first applied to the field of natural language processing, is a type of deep neural network mainly based on the self-attention mechanism. Thanks to its strong representation capabilities, researchers are looking at ways to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Kai Han , Yunhe Wang , Hanting Chen , Xinghao Chen , Jianyuan Guo , Zhenhua Liu , Yehui Tang , An Xiao , Chunjing Xu , Yixing Xu , Zhaohui Yang , Yiman Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Effective fusion of data from multiple modalities, such as video, speech, and text, is challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of multimodal data. In this paper, we propose adaptive fusion techniques that aim to model context from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Gaurav Sahu , Olga Vechtomova

Transfer learning, which allows a source task to affect the inductive bias of the target task, is widely used in computer vision. The typical way of conducting transfer learning with deep neural networks is to fine-tune a model pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Yunhui Guo , Honghui Shi , Abhishek Kumar , Kristen Grauman , Tajana Rosing , Rogerio Feris
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