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We present a detailed study of the collapse of molecular cloud cores using high resolution 3D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) numerical simulations. In this first in a series of investigations our initial conditions consists of spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz , Lindsay Holmes

We quantify if the chemical abundance gradients given by a dynamical model of core collapse including time-dependent changes in density and temperature differ greatly from abundances derived from static models, where the density and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 O. Sipilä , P. Caselli

We present results from the first three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamical calculations to follow the collapse of a molecular cloud core beyond the formation of the stellar core. We find the energy released by the formation of the stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthew R. Bate

Direct collapse of supermassive stars is a possible pathway to form supermassive black hole seeds at high redshifts. Whereas previous three-dimensional (3D) simulations demonstrate that supermassive stars form via rapid mass accretion,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Kazutaka Kimura , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Sugimura , Hajime Fukushima

The formation and evolution of the circumstellar disk in unmagnetized molecular clouds is investigated using three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations from the prestellar core until the end of the main accretion phase. In collapsing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Masahiro N. Machida , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tomoaki Matsumoto

We use numerical hydrodynamic simulations to investigate prestellar core formation in the dynamic environment of giant molecular clouds, focusing on planar post-shock layers produced by colliding turbulent flows. A key goal is to test how…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hao Gong , Eve C. Ostriker

We propose a new analytic model for the initial conditions of protostellar collapse in relatively isolated regions of star formation. The model is non-magnetic, and is based on a Plummer-like radial density profile as its initial condition.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Whitworth , D. Ward-Thompson

We have performed smoothed particle radiation magnetohydrodynamics (SPRMHD) simulations of the collapse of rotating, magnetised molecular cloud cores to form protostars. The calculations follow the formation and evolution of the first…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Matthew R. Bate , Terrence S. Tricco , Daniel J. Price

The formation and collapse of a protostar involves the simultaneous infall and outflow of material in the presence of magnetic fields, self-gravity, and rotation. We use self-similar techniques to self-consistently model the anisotropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Mahmoud Aburihan , Jason D. Fiege , Richard N. Henriksen , Thibaut Lery

We study the formation and evolution of several molecules in a collapsing interstellar cloud using a reasonably large reaction network containing more then four hundred atomic and molecular species. We employ a time dependent, spherically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Ankan Das , Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti , Kinsuk Acharyya , Sonali Chakrabarti

We report the results of a series of AMR radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of the collapse of massive star forming clouds using the ORION code. These simulations are the first to include the feedback effects protostellar outflows, as well…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andrew J. Cunningham , Richard I. Klein , Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher F. McKee

We investigate the chemical evolution of a collapsing core that starts from a hydrostatic core and finally form a low-mass protostar. New multiphase gas-grain models that include bulk diffusion and photon penetration are simulated by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Yang Lu , Qiang Chang , Yuri Aikawa

We study the formation and long-term evolution of primordial protostellar disks harbored by first stars using numerical hydrodynamics simulations in the thin-disk limit. The initial conditions are specified by pre-stellar cores with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Alexander L. DeSouza , Shantanu Basu

(Abridged) Aims & Methods. A two-dimensional, semi-analytical model is presented that follows, for the first time, the chemical evolution from a collapsing molecular cloud (a pre-stellar core) to a protostar and circumstellar disk. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Visser , E. F. van Dishoeck , S. D. Doty , C. P. Dullemond

We present a suite of six fully cosmological, three-dimensional simulations of the collapse of an atomic cooling halo in the early Universe. We use the moving-mesh code arepo with an improved primordial chemistry network to evolve the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Fernando Becerra , Federico Marinacci , Volker Bromm , Lars E. Hernquist

The early evolution of protostellar, star-forming discs, including their density structure, turbulence, magnetic dynamics, and accretion variability, remains poorly understood. We present high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic simulations,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Trey Qingyun Yang , Christoph Federrath

A fundamental issue in star formation is understanding the precise mechanisms leading to the formation of prestellar cores, and their subsequent gravitationally unstable evolution. To address this question, we carefully construct a suite of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Sanghyuk Moon , Eve C. Ostriker

Dust plays a key role during star, disk and planet formation. Yet, its dynamics during the protostellar collapse remains a poorly investigated field. Recent studies seem to indicate that dust may decouple efficiently from the gas during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Ugo Lebreuilly , Benoît Commerçon , Guillaume Laibe

We investigate numerically and semi-analytically the collapse of low-mass, rotating prestellar cores. Initially, the cores are in approximate equilibrium with low rotation (the initial ratio of thermal to gravitational energy is $\alpha_0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Hennebelle , A. Whitworth , S. Cha , S. Goodwin

The thermodynamical evolution of gas during the collapse of the primordial star-forming cloud depends significantly on the initial degree of rotation. However, there is no clear understanding of how the initial rotation can affect the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jayanta Dutta