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To determine the frequencies of magnetic oscillations in neutron stars with highly tangled magnetic fields, we derive the perturbation equations. We assume that the field strength of the global magnetic structure is so small that such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Hajime Sotani

Strong magnetic fields are observed in a substantial fraction of upper main sequence stars and white dwarfs. Many such stars are observed to exhibit photometric modulations as the magnetic poles rotate in and out of view, which could be a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jim Fuller , Stephane Mathis

Cosmology, high-energy physics and astrophysics are converging on the study of large-scale magnetic fields. While the experimental evidence for the existence of large-scale magnetization in galaxies, clusters and superclusters is rather…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in many astrophysical scenarios and, in particular, are of paramount importance in the emission mechanism and evolution of Neutron Stars (NSs). To understand the role of the magnetic field in compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

The spectrum of the spin particle in oscillatory potential subjected to external parabolic magnetic field ${\bf B}=(B_0+Gx+\tilde G x^2){\bf \hat z}$ is obtained. The structure of energy levels of the considered system allows to identify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Czeslaw Lewa , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki , Michal Horodecki

Modelling as a dipole the magnetic interaction of a binary system of neutron stars, we are able to include the magnetic effects in the Newtonian and in the inspiral dynamics of the system using an equivalent one-body description.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Mariana Lira , Juan Carlos Degollado , Claudia Moreno , Darío Núñez

This paper provides a brief overview of the formation of stellar fossil magnetic fields and what potential instabilities may occur given certain configurations of the magnetic field. In particular, a purely magnetic instability can occur…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Kyle Augustson , Stephane Mathis , Antoine Strugarek

Waves connect all the layers of the Sun, from its interior to the upper atmosphere. It is becoming clear now the important role of magnetic field on the wave propagation. Magnetic field modifies propagation speed of waves, thus affecting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elena Khomenko

Magnetic fields are everywhere in the Universe and in our everyday life and many processes are affected by their presence, generating a rich phenomenology that depends also on other possible external agents. We review here some results,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Gabriella Piccinelli , Angel Sanchez , Jorge Jaber-Urquiza

3-D extended-MHD simulations of the magnetized ablative Rayleigh-Taylor instability are presented for the first time. Previous 2-D simulations claiming perturbation suppression by magnetic tension are shown to be misleading, as they do not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Christopher A. Walsh

For a system of equations describing one-dimensional nonlinear oscillations in a magnetoactive plasma, we study the effect of a constant magnetic field on the breaking of oscillations. For the nonrelativistic case, a criterion for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Olga Rozanova , Evgeniy Chizhonkov

Magnetic fields play a fundamental role for interior and atmospheric properties of M dwarfs and greatly influence terrestrial planets orbiting in the habitable zones of these low-mass stars. Determination of the strength and topology of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Oleg Kochukhov

Observational constraints on stellar magnetic fields are essential to both stellar and planetary physics. Recent studies revealed the diversity and evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in low-mass stars. These large-scale fields only…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Paul I. Cristofari , Steven H. Saar , Aline A. Vidotto , Stefano Bellotti

In this paper we study the effect of a magnetic field on the fluctuation spectrum of the cosmic microwave background. We find that upcoming measurements might give interesting bounds on large scale magnetic fields in the early Universe. If…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jenni Adams , Ulf H. Danielsson , Dario Grasso , Héctor Rubinstein

A new theory of gravitational shocking based on time-dependent perturbation theory shows that the changes in energy and angular momentum due to a slowly varying disturbance are not exponentially small for stellar dynamical systems in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin D. Weinberg

A method is described to model the magnetic field in the vicinity of constellations of multiple satellites using field and plasma current measurements. This quadratic model has the properties that the divergence is zero everywhere and…

In order to extract maximal information about cosmology from the large-scale structure of the Universe, one needs to use every bit of signal that can be observed. Beyond the spatial distributions of astronomical objects, the spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Takahiko Matsubara

This book chapter reviews the current state of observations of magnetic fields in diffuse H I and in dense molecular clouds. It covers techniques for measuring magnetic fields, the analysis of the observations, and the role of magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Carl Heiles , Richard Crutcher

After a short introduction on how we get information of the magnetic fields from radio observations I discuss the results concerning the magnetic field structure in galaxies: Large-scale regular magnetic field pattern of spiral structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Krause

We examine the effects of gravitational fields produced by topological defects on a Dirac field and a Dirac oscillator in a spinning cosmic string spacetime. We obtain the eigenfunctions and the energy levels of the relativistic field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Mansoureh Hosseinpour , Hassan Hassanabadi , Marc de Montigny