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Recent discovery of the SM-like Higgs boson with $m_h\simeq 125$ GeV motivates an extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), which involves a singlet Higgs superfield with a sizable Yukawa coupling to the doublet Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sang Hui Im , Min-Seok Seo

The minimal standard model of quarks and leptons is extended with a set of vectorlike fermions to allow baryon number $B$ to become a gauged $U(1)_B$ symmetry. The $B$ assignments of the new particles are determined by renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ernest Ma

The proximity of the Peccei-Quinn scale to the scale of supersymmetry breaking in models of pure gravity mediation hints at a common dynamical origin of these two scales. To demonstrate how to make such a connection manifest, we embed the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

So far the null results from axion searches have enforced a huge hierarchy between the Peccei-Quinn and electroweak symmetry breaking scales. Then the inevitable Higgs portal poses a large fine tuning on the standard model Higgs scalar. Now…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Pei-Hong Gu

We review a class of models which generalize the traditional Peccei-Quinn (PQ) axion solution by a St\"uckelberg pseudoscalar. Such axion models represent a significant variant with respect to earlier scenarios where axion fields were…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Claudio Coriano , Paul H. Frampton , Nikos Irges , Alessandro Tatullo

Inspired by the possibility of high-scale supersymmetry breaking in the string landscape where the cosmological constant problem and the gauge hierarchy problem can be solved while the strong CP problem is still a challenge for naturalness,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li

We present a composite QCD axion model where the Peccei--Quinn (PQ) symmetry emerges as a high-quality, accidental symmetry. The axion potential is only modified by eight-fermion, dimension 12 operators, which if present at the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Tony Gherghetta , Hitoshi Murayama , Pablo Quílez

We address the question whether it is possible in GUTs to obtain R-parity violation with a large ${\Delta L{/}\Delta B}$ hierarchy of strengths so that the proton is stable while phenomenologically interesting $L$-violation is present. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Tamvakis

We consider theories of gauged quark flavor and identify non-invertible Peccei-Quinn symmetries arising from fractional instantons when the resulting gauge group has non-trivial global structure. Such symmetries exist solely because the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Clay Cordova , Sungwoo Hong , Seth Koren

By introducing local $Z_N$ symmetries with $N=11,13$ in two 3-3-1 models, it is possible to implement an automatic Peccei-Quinn symmetry, keeping the axion protected against gravitational effects at the same time. Both models have a $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex G. Dias , V. Pleitez

We consider a new physics possibility at the colliders: the observation of TeV scale massive vector bosons in the non-adjoint representations under the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry. To have a unitary and renormalizable theory, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tianjun Li , S. Nandi

A simple hadronic axion model is proposed in the framework of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Dynamics of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is governed by supersymmetry breaking effects and the Peccei-Quinn breaking scale $f_{PQ}$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We consider a scenario in which the discrete weak symmetry between quarks and leptons is extended to the weak force by introducing exotic partners. We conjecture that there exists a hidden discrete symmetry $\tilde{P}$, defining a $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernesto A. Matute

It is firmly believed that the axion for solving the strong CP problem must come from the spontaneous breaking of an anomalous Peccei-Quinn global symmetry. Here we show a new possibility that the axion can be induced by a pseudo Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

We study the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry of the sterile right-handed neutrino sector and the gauge symmetries of the Standard Model. Due to four-fermion interactions, spontaneous breaking of these symmetries at the electroweak scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 She-Sheng Xue

We present what we believe are the first specific string (D-brane) constructions whose low-energy limit yields just a three generation $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model with no extra fermions nor U(1)'s (without any further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano , R. Rabadan

We study in detail a supersymmetric Peccei-Quinn model, which has a DFSZ and a KSVZ version. The fields breaking the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry correspond to flat directions (flaton fields) and have unsuppressed couplings when PQ symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Chun , D. Comelli , David H. Lyth

We explore the possibility that the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe is the result of an earlier phase transition in which an extended gauge sector breaks down into the $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ of the Standard Model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jing Shu , Tim M. P. Tait , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We investigate viable scenarios with various axions in the context of supersymmetric field theory and in globally consistent D-brane models. The Peccei-Quinn symmetry is associated with an anomalous U(1) symmetry, which acquires mass at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

The flavor problem and the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) are addressed simultaneously within a supersymmetric preon model. Standard Model fermions are three-body composites of preons confined at Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Risto Raitio