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We measure and analyze the effective spin Hall angle of platinum in the low residual resistivity regime by second harmonic measurements of the spin-orbit torques for a multilayer of Pt/Co/AlO$_x$. An angular dependent study of the torques…

We have studied the evolution of the Spin Hall Effect in the regime where the material size responsible for the spin accumulation is either smaller or larger than the spin diffusion length. Lateral spin valve structures with Pt insertions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laurent Vila , Takashi Kimura , YoshiChika Otani

By studying the temperature-dependent behavior of electron thermal conductivity (k) in a 3.2 nm-thin film, we quantify the extremely confined defect-electron scattering and reveal the intrinsic phonon-electron scattering that is shared by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Zhe Cheng , Zaoli Xu , Shen Xu , Xinwei Wang

We study both the spin and electrical conductivities in models of relevance to the high $T_c$ cuprates. These models describe metallic states with or without spin-charge separation. We demonstrate that, given a linear in temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qimiao Si

We find that the temperature dependence of the drag resistivity ($\rho_{D}$) between two dilute two-dimensional hole systems exhibits an unusual dependence upon spin polarization. Near the apparent metal-insulator transition, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Pillarisetty , H. Noh , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan

It has been known for decades that a magnetic field can deflect phonons as they flow in response to a thermal gradient, producing a thermal Hall effect. Several recent experiments have revealed ratios of the phonon Hall conductivity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 B. Flebus , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate the temperature dependence of the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity in Fe$_3$Ge, which is a ferromagnetic topological metal. We observe a significant anisotropy in the anomalous Hall conductivity between in-plane and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Susanta Ghosh , Tushar Kanti Bhowmik , Achintya Low , Setti Thirupathaiah

We report thermal conductivity measurements on single crystals of herbertsmithite, over a wide range of temperatures (0.05-120 K) in magnetic fields up to 15 T. We also report measurements of the thermal Hall effect, found to be vanishingly…

We have performed magnetotransport experiments in the high-temperature regime (up to 50 K) of the integer quantum Hall effect for two-dimensional electron gases in semiconducting heterostructures. While the magnetic field dependence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 M. Flöser , B. A. Piot , C. L. Campbell , D. K. Maude , M. Henini , R. Airey , Z. R. Wasilewski , S. Florens , T. Champel

The spin Hall (SH) effect, the conversion of the electric current to the spin current along the transverse direction, relies on the relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Here, we develop a microscopic theory on the mechanisms of the SH…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Satoshi Okamoto , Naoto Nagaosa

We report measurements of the thermal Hall effect in single crystals of both pristine and isotopically substituted strontium titanate. We discovered a two orders of magnitude difference in the thermal Hall conductivity between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Sangwoo Sim , Heejun Yang , Ha-Leem Kim , Matthew J Coak , Mitsuru Itoh , Yukio Noda , Je-Geun Park

We analyze electron transport through a quantum shuttle for the applied voltage below the instability threshold. We obtain current-voltage characteristics of this system and show that at low temperature they exhibit pronounced steps. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov , Lev G. Mourokh

Recent experiments have reported nonlinear signals in topological materials up to room temperature. Here we show that this response stems from extrinsic spin-orbit contributions to \textit{both} impurity and phonon scattering. While skew…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Rhonald Burgos Atencia , Shanshan Liu , Kian Ping Loh , Dimitrie Culcer

We obtain analytic formulas for the frequency-dependent spin-Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the presence of impurities, linear spin-orbit Rashba interaction, and external magnetic field perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. M. Hankiewicz , G. Vignale

The temperature dependence of experimental charge carrier mobility is commonly used as a predictor of the dominant carrier scattering mechanism in semiconductors, particularly in thermoelectric applications. In this work, we critically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Alex M. Ganose , Junsoo Park , Anubhav Jain

Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect the use of the intrinsic angular momentum of the electrons has opened up new spin based device concepts. The two channel model of spin-up and spin-down electrons with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 F. K. Dejene , J. Flipse , G. E. W. Bauer , B. J. van Wees

Conductance of the edge modes as well as conductance across the co-propagating edge modes around the \nu = 4/3, 5/3 and 2 quantum Hall states are measured by individually exciting the modes. Temperature dependent equilibration rates of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Tanmay Maiti , Pooja Agarwal , Suvankar Purkait , G J Sreejith , Sourin Das , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Biswajit Karmakar

The room temperature thermal diffusivity of high T$_c$ materials is dominated by phonons. This allows the scattering of phonons by electrons to be discerned. We argue that the measured strength of this scattering suggests a converse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Connie H. Mousatov , Sean A. Hartnoll

We study the role played by electron-magnon scattering in the anomalous Hall effect. We find that it has important contributions distinct from other scattering processes like impurities scattering and phonon scattering. As a demonstration,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Shengyuan A. Yang , Hui Pan , Wong-Kong Tse , Qian Niu

Temperature plays an important role in spin torque switching of magnetic tunnel junctions causing magnetization fluctuations that decrease the switching voltage but also introduce switching errors. Here we present a systematic study of the…