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CoCoE stands for Complexity, Coherence and Entropy, and presents an extensible methodology for empirical analysis of Linked Open Data (i.e., RDF graphs). CoCoE can offer answers to questions like: Is dataset A better than B for knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-05 Vit Novacek

Introduced the quantitative measure of the structural complexity of the graph (complex network, etc.) based on a procedure similar to the renormalization process, considering the difference between actual and averaged graph structures on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-05 A. A. Snarskii

Covariate adjustment is a ubiquitous method used to estimate the average treatment effect (ATE) from observational data. Assuming a known graphical structure of the data generating model, recent results give graphical criteria for optimal…

Time series visualization plays a crucial role in identifying patterns and extracting insights across various domains. However, as datasets continue to grow in size, visualizing them effectively becomes challenging. Downsampling, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Jonas Van Der Donckt , Jeroen Van Der Donckt , Michael Rademaker , Sofie Van Hoecke

A searcher is tasked with exploring a graph with edge lengths and vertex weights, starting from a designated vertex. Initially, only the starting vertex is considered explored. At each step, the searcher adds an edge to the solution,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Svenja M. Griesbach , Felix Hommelsheim , Max Klimm , Kevin Schewior

Probabilistic graphs are challenging to visualize using the traditional node-link diagram. Encoding edge probability using visual variables like width or fuzziness makes it difficult for users of static network visualizations to estimate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Dongping Zhang , Eytan Adar , Jessica Hullman

The entropy of a graph is an information-theoretic quantity which expresses the complexity of a graph \cite{DM1,M}. After Shannon introduced the definition of entropy to information and communication, many generalizations of the entropy…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-26 Xueliang Li , Zhongmei Qin , Meiqin Wei , Ivan Gutman , Matthias Dehmer

We study the approximability of instances of the minimum entropy set cover problem, parameterized by the average frequency of a random element in the covering sets. We analyze an algorithm combining a greedy approach with another one biased…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-01 Cosmin Bonchis , Gabriel Istrate

We propose to examine the predictability and the complexity characteristics of the Standard&Poor500 dynamics behaviors in a coarse-grained way using the symbolic dynamics method and under the prism of the Information theory through the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-05-11 Geoffrey Ducournau

Aesthetics are often used to evaluate the quality of graph drawings. However, the existing aesthetic criteria are useful in judging the extents to which a drawing conforms to particular drawing rules. They have limitations in evaluating…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-06-12 Weidong Huang

Using different methods for laying out a graph can lead to very different visual appearances, with which the viewer perceives different information. Selecting a "good" layout method is thus important for visualizing a graph. The selection…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Oh-Hyun Kwon , Tarik Crnovrsanin , Kwan-Liu Ma

Piecewise Linear Approximation (PLA) is a well-established tool to reduce the size of the representation of time series by approximating the series by a sequence of line segments while keeping the error introduced by the approximation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Romaric Duvignau , Vincenzo Gulisano , Marina Papatriantafilou , Vladimir Savic

Quantifying the similarity between two graphs is a fundamental algorithmic problem at the heart of many data analysis tasks for graph-based data. In this paper, we study the computational complexity of a family of similarity measures based…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Timo Gervens , Martin Grohe

Compression of documents, images, audios and videos have been traditionally practiced to increase the efficiency of data storage and transfer. However, in order to process or carry out any analytical computations, decompression has become…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-09 P. Nagabhushan , Mohammed Javed , B. B. Chaudhuri

Visualizing data is often a crucial first step in data analytics workflows, but growing data sizes pose challenges due to computational and visual perception limitations. As a result, data analysts commonly down-sample their data and work…

Quantifying the complexity of large graphs requires measures that extend beyond predefined structural features and scale efficiently with graph size. This work adopts a generative perspective, modeling large networks as exchangeable graphs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Anda Skeja , Sofia C. Olhede

This work investigates how measuring information entropy of text can be used to estimate its readability. We propose a visualization framework that can be used to approximate information entropy of text using multiple language models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Jan Černý , Ivana Kvapilíková , Silvie Cinková

We present a simple method to efficiently compute a lower limit of the topological entropy and its spatial distribution for two-dimensional mappings. These mappings could represent either two-dimensional time-periodic fluid flows or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Simon Candelaresi , David Ian Pontin , Gunnar Hornig

Graph theory is emerging as a new source of tools for time series analysis. One promising method is to transform a signal into its visibility graph, a representation which captures many interesting aspects of the signal. Here we introduce…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Delia Fano Yela , Dan Stowell , Mark Sandler

The current surge of interest in graph-based data models mirrors the usage of increasingly complex reachability queries, as witnessed by recent analytical studies on real-world graph query logs. Despite the maturity of graph DBMS…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Stefania Dumbrava , Angela Bonifati , Amaia Nazabal Ruiz Diaz , Romain Vuillemot