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In addition to higher Tc compared with the ubiquitous cuprates for a material composed of a single electronically active layer, the newly discovered LnFeAsO superconductors offer additional compositional variation. In a similar fashion to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Q. Huang , Y. Qiu , Wei Bao , J. W. Lynn , M. A. Green , Y. Chen , T. Wu , G. Wu , X. H. Chen

Theories of the strange metal, the parent state of many high temperature superconductors, invariably involve an important role for correlations in the spin and charge degrees of freedom. The most distinctive signature of this state in the…

Interplay of superconductivity and density wave orders has been at the forefront of research of correlated electronic phases for a long time. 2H-NbSe$_2$ is considered to be a prototype system for studying this interplay, where the balance…

The intriguing role of nematicity in iron-based superconductors, defined as broken rotational symmetry below a characteristic temperature, is an intensely investigated contemporary subject. Nematicity is closely connected to the structural…

The so-called "strange metal phase" [1] of high temperature (high Tc) superconductors remains at the heart of the high Tc mystery. Better experimental data and insightful theoretical work would improve our understanding of this enigmatic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-18 G. -H. Gweon , G. -D. Gu , J. Schneeloch , R. D. Zhong , T. S. Liu

The isovalent-substituted iron-pnictide superconductor SrFe$_{2}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ ($x$=0.35) has a slightly higher optimum critical temperature than the similar system BaFe$_{2}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$, and its parent compound…

An ordered phase showing remarkable electronic anisotropy in proximity to the superconducting phase is now a hot issue in the field of high-transition-temperature superconductivity. As in the case of copper oxides, superconductivity in iron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-27 M. Nakajima , T. Liang , S. Ishida , Y. Tomioka , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , T. Kakeshita , T. Ito , S. Uchida

A hallmark of the iron-based superconductors is the strong coupling between magnetic, structural and electronic degrees of freedom. However, a universal picture of the normal state properties of these compounds has been confounded by recent…

In contrast to conventional superconducting (SC) materials, superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors (HTCs) usually emerges in the presence of other fluctuating orders with similar or higher energy scales, thus instigating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-06-13 H. Miao , L. -M. Wang , P. Richard , S. -F. Wu , J. Ma , T. Qian , L. -Y. Xing , X. -C. Wang , C. -Q. Jin , C. -P. Chou , Z. Wang , W. Ku , H. Ding

Raman scattering can detect spontaneous point-group symmetry breaking without resorting to single-domain samples. Here we use this technique to study $\mathrm{BaFe_2As_2}$, the parent compound of the "122" Fe-based superconductors. We show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Xiao Ren , Lian Duan , Yuwen Hu , Jiarui Li , Rui Zhang , Huiqian Luo , Pengcheng Dai , Yuan Li

Within the framework of density functional theory we investigate the nature of magnetism in various families of Fe-based superconductors. (i) We show that magnetization of stripe-type antiferromagnetic order always becomes stronger when As…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Yu-Zhong Zhang , Ingo Opahle , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

The effect of quantum and thermal fluctuations on the phase diagram of spin-2 BECs is examined. They are found to play an important role in the nematic part of the phase diagram, where a mean-field treatment of two-body interactions is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Ari Turner , Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Ashvin Vishwanath

We report on $^{75}$As-NMR measurements in single crystalline BaFe$_{2}$(As$_{0.96}$P$_{0.04}$)$_{2}$ for magnetic fields parallel to the orthorhombic $[110]_{\rm o}$ and $[100]_{\rm o}$ directions above the structural transition…

The temperature dependence of the paramagnetic susceptibility of the iron pnictide superconductor KFe2As2 and its connection with the spectral properties of that material is investigated by a combination of density functional theory (DFT)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-28 S. L. Skornyakov , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt

A fundamental issue concerning iron-based superconductivity is the roles of electronic nematicity and magnetism in realising high transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$). To address this issue, FeSe is a key material, as it exhibits a unique…

Magnetic interactions are generally believed to play a key role in mediating electron pairing for superconductivity in iron arsenides; yet their character is only partially understood. Experimentally, the antiferromagnetic (AF) transition…

We report a Raman scattering study of nematic degrees of freedom in the iron-based superconductor parent compound BaFe$_2$As$_2$ under tunable uniaxial strain. We demonstrate that the polarization resolved arsenic (As) phonon intensity can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-02 J. -C. Philippe , J. Faria , A. Forget , D. Colson , S. Houver , M. Cazayous , A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in the iron-based ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$ under high pressure, we derive low-energy effective Hamiltonians from first principles. We show that the complex band structure around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Ryotaro Arita , Hiroaki Ikeda , Shiro Sakai , Michi-To Suzuki

The iron-based compounds of the so-called 12442 family are very peculiar in various respects. They originate from the intergrowth of 122 and 1111 building blocks, display a large in-plane vs. out-of-plane anisotropy, possess double layers…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Erik Piatti , Daniele Torsello , Gianluca Ghigo , Dario Daghero

The layered iron superconductors are discussed using electronic structure calculations. The four families of compounds discovered so far, including Fe(Se,Te) have closely related electronic structures. The Fermi surface consists of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. J. Singh , M. H. Du , L. Zhang , A. Subedi , J. An