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Cosmological observations such as structure formation, CMB, and cosmic distance ladder set tight constraints to the amount and nature of dark matter (DM). In particular structure formation strongly constraints not only the amount of energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra

We study the possibility of Late Forming Dark Matter (LFDM), where a scalar field, previously trapped in a metastable state by thermal or finite density effects, begins to oscillate near the era matter-radiation equality about its true…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Subinoy Das , Neal Weiner

A fast transition between a standard matter-like era and a late $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM)-like epoch (or more in general, a CDM+DE era), generated by a single Unified Dark Matter component, can provide a new interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Marco Bruni , Ruth Lazkoz , Alberto Rozas-Fernandez

We perform a study of the nonlinear clustering of matter in the late-forming dark matter (LFDM) scenario in which dark matter results from the transition of a nonminimally coupled scalar field from radiation to collisionless matter. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Shankar Agarwal , Pier Stefano Corasaniti , Subinoy Das , Yann Rasera

We perform the first test of dark matter (DM) stress-energy evolution through cosmic history, using cosmic microwave background measurements supplemented with baryon acoustic oscillation data and the Hubble Space Telescope key project data.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Stéphane Ilić , Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Daniel B. Thomas

Based on tensions between the early and late time cosmology, we proposed a double valued cosmological constant which could undergo a phase transition in its history. It is named "double-$\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter": $\Lambda\Lambda$CDM. An…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Abdolali Banihashemi , Nima Khosravi , Amir H. Shirazi

While, to ensure successful cosmology, dark matter (DM) must kinematically decouple from the standard model plasma very early in the history of the Universe, it can remain coupled to a bath of "dark radiation" until a relatively late epoch.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

Modified dark matter (MDM) is a phenomenological model of dark matter, inspired by gravitational thermodynamics. For an accelerating Universe with positive cosmological constant ($\Lambda$), such phenomenological considerations lead to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Douglas Edmonds , Duncan Farrah , Djordje Minic , Y. Jack Ng , Tatsu Takeuchi

The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, wherein the dark matter is treated as a pressureless perfect fluid, provides a good fit to galactic and cosmological data. With the advent of precision cosmology, it should be asked whether this simplest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Dan B. Thomas

A new kind of accelerating flat model with no dark energy that is fully dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) is investigated. The number of CDM particles is not conserved and the present accelerating stage is a consequence of the negative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , F. E. Silva , R. C. Santos

We present a new dark matter model BDM which is an hybrid between hot dark matter HDM and cold dark matter CDM, in which the BDM particles behave as HDM above the energy scale E_c and as CDM below this scale. Evolution of structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Axel de la Macorra

In order to unravel the nature of the dark matter (DM) we have proposed a particle-physics motivated model called Bound Dark Matter (BDM) that consist in DM massless particles above a threshold energy Ec that acquire mass below it due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

A fast transition between a standard matter-like era and a late $\Lambda$CDM-like epoch generated by a single Unified Dark Matter component can explain the observed acceleration of the Universe. UDM models with a fast transition should be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Alberto Rozas-Fernández , Marco Bruni , Ruth Lazkoz

As one of the fundamental unknowns of our Universe, the mass of dark matter remains to be a topic of great interest. We consider the possibility of a time-variation of the dark matter mass. We study the cosmological constraints on a model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Amlan Chakraborty , Anirban Das , Subinoy Das , Shiv K. Sethi

The nature of dark matter is one of the most fundamental questions in cosmology. Using the cosmic microwave background (CMB), type Ia supernova (SN) and DESI's new measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), we find the robust…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Deng Wang

We use large-scale cosmological observations to place constraints on the dark-matter pressure, sound speed and viscosity, and infer a limit on the mass of warm-dark-matter particles. Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Martin Kunz , Savvas Nesseris , Ignacy Sawicki

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

An ultra-light bosonic particle of mass around $10^{-22}\,\mathrm{eV}/c^2$ is of special interest as a dark matter candidate, as it both has particle physics motivations, and may give rise to notable differences in the structures on highly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Simon May , Volker Springel

We discuss the ability of a dark fluid becoming relevant around the time of matter radiation equality to significantly relieve the tension between local measurements of the Hubble constant and CMB inference, within the $\Lambda$CDM model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Meng-Xiang Lin , Giampaolo Benevento , Wayne Hu , Marco Raveri

We investigate the creation of cold dark matter (CCDM) cosmology as an alternative to explain the cosmic acceleration. Particular attention is given to the evolution of density perturbations and constraints coming from recent observations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Rudnei O. Ramos , Marcelo Vargas dos Santos , Ioav Waga
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