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This paper is concerned with the problem of low rank plus sparse matrix decomposition for big data. Conventional algorithms for matrix decomposition use the entire data to extract the low-rank and sparse components, and are based on…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

We study the problem of estimating the number of defective items in adaptive Group testing by using a minimum number of queries. We improve the existing algorithm and prove a lower bound that show that, for constant estimation, the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Nader H. Bshouty , Vivian E. Bshouty-Hurani , George Haddad , Thomas Hashem , Fadi Khoury , Omar Sharafy

Given a string of length $n$ that is composed of $r$ runs of letters from the alphabet $\{0,1,\ldots,\sigma{-}1\}$ such that $2 \le \sigma \le r$, we describe a data structure that, provided $r \le n / \log^{\omega(1)} n$, stores the string…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 José Fuentes-Sepúlveda , Juha Kärkkäinen , Dmitry Kosolobov , Simon J. Puglisi

A decision tree recursively splits a feature space $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ and then assigns class labels based on the resulting partition. Decision trees have been part of the basic machine-learning toolkit for decades. A large body of work treats…

In this article, we study the binomial mixture model under the regime that the binomial size $m$ can be relatively large compared to the sample size $n$. This project is motivated by the GeneFishing method (Liu et al., 2019), whose output…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-24 Yuting Ye , Peter J. Bickel

On the basis of a model system of pillars built of unit cubes, a two-component entropic measure for the multiscale analysis of spatio-compositional inhomogeneity is proposed. It quantifies the statistical dissimilarity per cell of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ryszard Piasecki

In this article, we present a method for increasing adaptivity of an existing robust estimation algorithm by learning two parameters to better fit the residual distribution. The analyzed method uses these two parameters to calculate weights…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Shounak Das , Jason Gross

Despite the success of deep neural networks (DNNs), state-of-the-art models are too large to deploy on low-resource devices or common server configurations in which multiple models are held in memory. Model compression methods address this…

We study the query complexity of exactly reconstructing a string from adaptive queries, such as substring, subsequence, and jumbled-index queries. Such problems have applications, e.g., in computational biology. We provide a number of new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Ramtin Afshar , Amihood Amir , Michael T. Goodrich , Pedro Matias

Motivated by information retrieval applications, we consider the one-dimensional colored range reporting problem in rank space. The goal is to build a static data structure for sets C_1,...,C_m \subseteq {1,...,sigma} that supports queries…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Kasper Green Larsen , Rasmus Pagh

When choosing between options, we must solve an important binding problem. The values of the options must be associated with information about the action needed to select them. We hypothesize that the brain solves this binding problem…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-06 W. Jeffrey Johnston , Justin M. Fine , Seng Bum Michael Yoo , R. Becket Ebitz , Benjamin Y. Hayden

Subspace clustering is the problem of clustering data that lie close to a union of linear subspaces. In the abstract form of the problem, where no noise or other corruptions are present, the data are assumed to lie in general position…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Manolis C. Tsakiris , Rene Vidal

This paper discusses about a sorting algorithm which uses the concept of buckets where each bucket represents a certain number of digits. A two dimensional data structure is used where one dimension represents buckets i. e; number of digits…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Ankit Chadha , Rishikesh Misal , Tanaya Mokashi , Aman Chadha

Data structures for efficient sampling from a set of weighted items are an important building block of many applications. However, few parallel solutions are known. We close many of these gaps both for shared-memory and distributed-memory…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Lorenz Hübschle-Schneider , Peter Sanders

This manuscript describes a method for training linear SVMs (including binary SVMs, SVM regression, and structural SVMs) from large, out-of-core training datasets. Current strategies for large-scale learning fall into one of two camps;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-16 Deva Ramanan

The binomial acceptance correction procedure is studied for particle number distributions detected in high energy reactions in finite regions of the momentum space. We present acceptance correction formulas for scaled variance, skewness,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Oleh Savchuk , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein

BPS representations of 5-dimensional supersymmetry algebras are classified. For BPS states preserving 1/2 the supersymmetry, there are two distinct classes of multiplets for N=4 supersymmetry and three classes for N=8 supersymmetry. For N=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

Data are often accommodated on centralized storage servers. This is the case, for instance, in remote sensing and astronomy, where projects produce several petabytes of data every year. While machine learning models are often trained on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Stefan Oehmcke , Fabian Gieseke

We develop an approach to subspace system identification using multiple data records and present a simple rank-based test for the adequacy of these data for fitting the unique linear, noise-free, dynamic model of prescribed state-vector,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Chad M. Holcomb , Robert R. Bitmead

We construct an explicit distribution $\mathbf{D}$ over $\{0,1\}^N$ that exhibits an essentially optimal separation between adaptive and non-adaptive cell-probe sampling. The distribution can be sampled exactly when each output bit is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Farzan Byramji , Daniel M. Kane , Jackson Morris , Anthony Ostuni
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