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Data deletion algorithms aim to remove the influence of deleted data points from trained models at a cheaper computational cost than fully retraining those models. However, for sequences of deletions, most prior work in the non-convex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Varun Gupta , Christopher Jung , Seth Neel , Aaron Roth , Saeed Sharifi-Malvajerdi , Chris Waites

Recursive processing in sentence comprehension is considered a hallmark of human linguistic abilities. However, its underlying neural mechanisms remain largely unknown. We studied whether a modern artificial neural network trained with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Yair Lakretz , Dieuwke Hupkes , Alessandra Vergallito , Marco Marelli , Marco Baroni , Stanislas Dehaene

Deceptive text classification is a critical task in natural language processing that aims to identify deceptive o fraudulent content. This study presents a comparative analysis of machine learning and transformer-based approaches for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Anusuya Krishnan

This project demonstrated a methodology to estimating cooperate credibility with a Natural Language Processing approach. As cooperate transparency impacts both the credibility and possible future earnings of the firm, it is an important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Mohan Zhang , Zhichao Luo , Hai Lu

In this paper, we are concerned with image classification with deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We focus on the following question: given a set of candidate CNN models, how to select the right one with the best generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Bin Liu

Speaker diarization systems segment a conversation recording based on the speakers' identity. Such systems can misclassify the speaker of a portion of audio due to a variety of factors, such as speech pattern variation, background noise,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Anurag Chowdhury , Abhinav Misra , Mark C. Fuhs , Monika Woszczyna

With the rapid development of natural language processing technologies, more and more text steganographic methods based on automatic text generation technology have appeared in recent years. These models use the powerful self-learning and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Zhongliang Yang , Ke Wang , Jian Li , Yongfeng Huang , Yu-Jin Zhang

Machine unlearning is studied for a multitude of tasks, but specialization of unlearning methods to particular tasks has made their systematic comparison challenging. To address this issue, we propose a conceptual space to characterize…

Refactoring is an important activity that is frequently performed in software development, and among them, Extract Method is known to be one of the most frequently performed refactorings. The existing techniques for recommending Extract…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Jinto Yamanaka , Yasuhiro Hayase , Toshiyuki Amagasa

In recent studies [1][13][12] Recurrent Neural Networks were used for generative processes and their surprising performance can be explained by their ability to create good predictions. In addition, data compression is also based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Juan Andrés Laura , Gabriel Masi , Luis Argerich

Learning-based methods especially with convolutional neural networks (CNN) are continuously showing superior performance in computer vision applications, ranging from image classification to restoration. For image classification, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Xiaoyu Lin

Convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) are widely used in real life. People usually use ConvNets which pre-trained on a fixed number of classes. However, for different application scenarios, we usually do not need all of the classes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Xiaolong Hu , Zhulin An , Chuanguang Yang , Hui Zhu , Kaiqaing Xu , Yongjun Xu

Temporal prediction is inherently uncertain, but representing the ambiguity in natural image sequences is a challenging high-dimensional probabilistic inference problem. For natural scenes, the curse of dimensionality renders explicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Pierre-Étienne H. Fiquet , Eero P. Simoncelli

Confidence estimation of predictions from an End-to-End (E2E) Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) model benefits ASR's downstream and upstream tasks. Class-probability-based confidence scores do not accurately represent the quality of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Nagarathna Ravi , Thishyan Raj T , Vipul Arora

We propose a network architecture capable of reliably estimating uncertainty of regression based predictions without sacrificing accuracy. The current state-of-the-art uncertainty algorithms either fall short of achieving prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Kinjal Patel , Steven Waslander

Recurrent Neural Networks are showing much promise in many sub-areas of natural language processing, ranging from document classification to machine translation to automatic question answering. Despite their promise, many recurrent models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Adams Wei Yu , Hongrae Lee , Quoc V. Le

Although neural networks (especially deep neural networks) have achieved \textit{better-than-human} performance in many fields, their real-world deployment is still questionable due to the lack of awareness about the limitation in their…

Automating chest radiograph interpretation using Deep Learning (DL) models has the potential to significantly improve clinical workflows, decision-making, and large-scale health screening. However, in medical settings, merely optimising…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Gianluca Manzo , Julia Ive

Despite the recent developments that allowed neural networks to achieve impressive performance on a variety of applications, these models are intrinsically affected by the problem of overgeneralization, due to their partitioning of the full…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Giacomo Spigler

In healthcare applications, predictive uncertainty has been used to assess predictive accuracy. In this paper, we demonstrate that predictive uncertainty estimated by the current methods does not highly correlate with prediction error by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Shi Hu , Nicola Pezzotti , Max Welling