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The creation and detection of atomic polarization is examined theoretically, through the study of basic optical-pumping mechanisms and absorption and fluorescence measurements, and the dependence of these processes on the size of ground-…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Auzinsh , D. Budker , S. M. Rochester

Quantum imaging with undetected photons (QIUP) is a promising technique for non-invasive imaging, particularly at wavelengths where detectors are inefficient or unavailable. Recent studies have investigated the role of polarization in QIUP…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Gaytri Arya , Paolo Bianchini , Alberto Diaspro

Emission of photon pairs by metal-dielectric interface in case of a superluminally propagating laser-induced nonlinear polarization is considered. Using oblique incidence of the laser wave it is possible to tune frequencies of generated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Vladimir Hizhnyakov

We study the interference structure of the second-order intensity correlation function for polarization-entangled two-photon light obtained from type-II collinear frequency-degenerate spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Brida , M. V. Chekhova , M. Genovese , L. A. Krivitsky

We report a proof-of-concept demonstration of a tunable infrared (IR) optical coherence tomography (OCT) technique with detection of only visible range photons. Our method is based on the nonclassical interference of frequency correlated…

We study first-order interference in spontaneous parametric down-conversion generated by two pump pulses that do not overlap in time. The observed modulation in the angular distribution of the signal detector counting rate can only be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoon-Ho Kim , Maria V. Chekhova , Sergei P. Kulik , Yanhua Shih , Morton H. Rubin

An experiment is proposed in which the overall path taken by a photon is indicated by the timing of a twin herald photon, while a particular segment of that path is determined by interference. The experiment is to be carried out in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Louis Sica

The creation of polarized electron-positron pairs by the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process in short laser pulses is investigated using the Baier-Katkov semiclassical method beyond local-constant-field approximation (LCFA), which allows for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Jing-Jing Jiang , Ya-Nan Dai , Kai-Hong Zhuang , Yunquan Gao , Suo Tang , Yue-Yue Chen

We propose a novel quantum nonlinear interferometer design that incorporates a passive PT symmetric coupler sandwiched between two nonlinear sections where signal-idler photon pairs are generated. The PT-symmetry enables efficient coupling…

The polarization of final-state photons is a critical observable for probing the fundamental mechanisms of particle and nuclear interactions, providing insights into spin and parity structure that are inaccessible through cross-section…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Xiao-Rong Lv , Yu-Tie Liang , Boxing Gou , Chuang-Xin Lin , Ai-Qiang Guo

Precise measurement of the angular deviation of an object is a common task in science and technology. Many methods use light for this purpose. Some of these exploit interference effects to achieve technological advantages, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 G. H. Aguilar , R. S. Piera , P. L. Saldanha , R. L. de Matos Filho , S. P. Walborn

Quantum nonlinear interferometers (QNIs) can measure the infrared physical quantities of a sample by detecting visible photons. A QNI with Michelson geometry based on the spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a second-order nonlinear…

We consider emission of a photon by an electron in the field of a strong laser wave. Polarization effects in this process are important for a number of physical problems. We discuss a probability of this process for circularly polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Ivanov , G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo

Interferometric photon-correlation measurements, which correspond to the second-order intensity cross-correlations between the two output ports of an unbalanced Michelson interferometer, are sensitive to both amplitude and phase…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Lebreton , I. Abram , R. Braive , I. Sagnes , I. Robert-Philip , A. Beveratos

The nature of changes in the interference pattern caused by the presence of polarization-changing elements in one or both beams of an interferometer, in particular those caused by an effective optical activity due to passage of a polarized…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rajendra Bhandari

We theoretically investigate reflection and transmission measurements of two-photon and four-photon Kerr parametric oscillators (KPOs), introducing interference effects between inter-level transitions. Due to the level degeneracy of a KPO,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Shumpei Masuda

We report the realisation of a fibred polarisation entangled photon-pair source at 1560 nm based on a type-II non linear interaction and working in the picosecond regime. By taking advantage of a set of filters, we deterministically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 N. Bruno , E. Zambrini Cruzeiro , A. Martin , R. T. Thew

The use of quantum correlations between photons to measure polarization mode dispersion (PMD) and chromatic dispersion is investigated. Two types of apparatus are discussed which use coincidence counting of entangled photon pairs to allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 A. Fraine , D. S. Simon , O. Minaeva , R. Egorov , A. V. Sergienko

The cross sections for isolated and non-isolated prompt photon production with unpolarized hadron beams are studied at order $\alpha\alpha_s^2$. Two methods of performing the calculations are compared. One uses purely analytic techniques…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. E. Gordon

In this paper we describe theoretically quantum control of temporal correlations of entangled photons produced by collinear type II spontaneous parametric down-conversion. We examine the effect of spectral phase modulation of the signal or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Andrews , A. T. Joseph , E. R. Pike , Sarben Sarkar