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Silicon photonics has emerged as the leading candidate for implementing ultralow power wavelength division multiplexed communication networks in high-performance computers, yet current components (lasers, modulators, filters, and detectors)…

We propose a robust spectral beam combining scheme using wavelength dependent polarisation rotators and polarization beam combiners. We successfully demonstrated the concept for two Yb-doped fiber lasers at 1064nm and 1092nm up to a total…

光学 · 物理学 2007-10-22 B. S. Tan , P. B. Phua , 2 , R. F. Wu

The cross-plane thermal conductivity of a type II InAs/GaSb superlattice (T2SL) is measured from 13 K to 300 K using the 3{\omega} method. Thermal conductivity is reduced by up to 2 orders of magnitude relative to the GaSb bulk substrate.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chuanle Zhou , B. -M. Nguyen , M. Razeghi , M. Grayson

Energy resolution is an important figure of merit for TES microcalorimeter. We propose a laser system to measure the energy resolution of TES microcalorimeter with a 1550 nm laser source. Compared to method that characterizes the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Shuo Zhang , Qing-Ya Zhang , CongZhan Liu , Jianshe Liu , Wenhui Dong , Wei Chen

We describe a novel method for making microbottle-shaped lasers by using a CO$_2$ laser to melt Er:Yb glass onto silica microcapillaries or fibres. This is realised by the fact that the two glasses have different melting points. The CO$_2$…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Jonathan M. Ward , Yong Yang , Sile Nic Chormaic

We have measured diffusion thermopower in a two-dimensional electron gas at low temperature ($T$=40 mK) in the field range 0 $<B<$ 3.4 T, by employing the current heating technique. A Hall bar device is designed for this purpose, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-01 K. Fujita , A. Endo , S. Katsumoto , Y. Iye

A new technique based on superposition of two speckle patterns is proposed and demonstrated for controlled modulation of the spatial polarization distribution of the resultant speckle. It is demonstrated both theoretically and…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Abhijit Roy , Rakesh K. Singh , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

We demonstrate the effect of Zeeman and hyperfine optical pumping and transverse laser cooling of a dysprosium (Dy) atomic beam on the $4f^{10}6s^2(J = 8) \rightarrow 4f^{10}6s6p(J = 9)$ transition at 421.291 nm. For $^{163}$Dy, an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Rohan Chakravarthy , Jonathan Agil , Arijit Sharma , Jung Bog Kim , Dmitry Budker

We describe a method for feedback-regulation of a microcantilever's response using optical radiation pressure. One laser measures the position of the cantilever and another laser applies a force that is a phase-shifted function of that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. M. Weld , A. Kapitulnik

The development of the magneto-optical trap revolutionized the fields of atomic and quantum physics by providing a simple method for the rapid production of ultracold, trapped atoms. A similar technique for producing a diverse set of dense,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Matthew T. Hummon , Mark Yeo , Benjamin K. Stuhl , Alejandra L. Collopy , Yong Xia , Jun Ye

We present detailed studies of the effect of polarization on thermal-induced mode instability (MI) in ytterbium-doped fiber amplifiers. Based on a steady-state theoretical model, which takes both electric fields along the two principal axes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Rumao Tao , Pengfei Ma , Xiaolin Wang , Pu Zhou , Zejin Liu

Multimode optical fibers have seen increasing applications in communication, imaging, high-power lasers and amplifiers. However, inherent imperfections and environmental perturbations cause random polarization and mode mixing, making the…

Visible CW (continuous wave) -laser heating effects on the bulk superconductors CeFeAsO0.65F0.35 and MgB2 with 1.5 mm thickness have been investigated by measuring the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity. Each compound shows a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Jiro Kitagawa , Tatsuya Yoshika , Nobuhiro Gonda

We demonstrate an all-fiber mode-locked laser at all-normal dispersion with a saturable absorber, which is based on a section of grade-index multimode fiber with inner microcavity embedded in the splice points. The absorption modulation…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Zhipeng Dong , Shujie Li , Ruishan Chen , Hongxun Li , Chun Gu , Peijun Yao , Lixin Xu

Ultrafast laser-driven terahertz sources are gaining in popularity in an increasingly wide range of scientific and technological applications. However, many fields continue to be severely limited by the typically low average power of these…

Specific heat and linear thermal expansivity are fundamental thermal dynamics and have been proven as interesting relaxing quantities to investigate in glass transition and glassy state. However, their possibility has much less been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Pengfei Zhang , Marco Gandolfi , Francesco Banfi , Christ Glorieux , Liwang Liu

After the successful fusion ignition at National Ignition Facility, seeking for a high-gain fusion scheme becomes the next hot-spot in inertial confinement fusion community. Fast ignition provides an alternative due to its potential to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Tie-Huai Zhang , Wei-Min Wang , Yu-Tong Li , Jie Zhang

The binary polyhydrides of heavy rare earth lutetium that shares a similar valence electron configuration to lanthanum have been experimentally discovered to be superconductive. The lutetium polyhydrides were successfully synthesized at…

We demonstrate optical coherent control of the emission direction of THz radiation. Femtosecond laser pulses are used to excite different types of ultrafast photocurrents along different directions in a bulk GaAs sample. The overall…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Heiko Füser , Mark Bieler

We propose a method for producing a conical beam based on the lateral refraction of the TM01 mode from a two-mode fiber after chemical etching of the cladding, and for controlling its radial polarization. The whole power of the guided mode…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Djamel Kalaidji , Michel Spajer , Nadège Marthouret , Thierry Grosjean