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We present an in-depth investigation of a fully automated Fourier-based analysis to determine the cell size and the width of its distribution in 3D biological tissues. The results are thoroughly tested using generated images, and we offer…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Tess Homan , Sylvain Monnier , Cécile Jebane , Alice Nicolas , Hélène Delanoe-Ayari

Stress and strain fields in a two-dimensional pixelwise disordered system are computed by a Fast Fourier Transform method. The system, a model for a ductile damaged medium, consists of an elastic-perfectly matrix containing void pixels. Its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Francois Willot , Yves-Patrick Pellegrini

Collagen fibres play an important role in the mechanical behaviour of many soft tissues. Modelling of such tissues now often incorporates a collagen fibre distribution. However, the availability of accurate structural data has so far lagged…

Within developing embryos, tissues flow and reorganize dramatically on timescales as short as minutes. This includes epithelial tissues, which often narrow and elongate in convergent extension movements due to anisotropies in external…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-06-24 Xun Wang , Matthias Merkel , Leo B. Sutter , Gonca Erdemci-Tandogan , M. Lisa Manning , Karen E. Kasza

Serial section electron microscopy (ssEM) is a widely used technique for obtaining volumetric information of biological tissues at nanometer scale. However, accurate 3D reconstructions of identified cellular structures and volumetric…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Thanuja D. Ambegoda , Julien N. P. Martel , Jozef Adamcik , Matthew Cook , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

Colour and coarseness of skin are visually different. When image processing is involved in the skin analysis, it is important to quantitatively evaluate such differences using texture features. In this paper, we discuss a texture analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-05-11 A. Sparavigna , R. Marazzato

Analysis of microscopy images can provide insight into many biological processes. One particularly challenging problem is cell nuclear segmentation in highly anisotropic and noisy 3D image data. Manually localizing and segmenting each and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-09-18 Christian Widmer , Philipp Drewe , Xinghua Lou , Shefali Umrania , Stephanie Heinrich , Gunnar Rätsch

Studying the growth and metabolism of microbes provides critical insights into their evolutionary adaptations to harsh environments, which are essential for microbial research and biotechnology applications. In this study, we developed an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Shuang Zhang , Carleton Coffin , Karyn L. Rogers , Catherine Ann Royer , Ge Wang

Biological soft tissues encountered in clinical and pre-clinical imaging mainly consist of light element atoms, and their composition is nearly uniform with little density variation. Thus, x-ray attenuation imaging suffers from low image…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Wenxiang Cong , Atsushi Momose , Ge Wang

Artificial intelligence is nowadays used for cell detection and classification in optical microscopy, during post-acquisition analysis. The microscopes are now fully automated and next expected to be smart, to make acquisition decisions…

Current methods for diagnosing the progression of multiple types of cancer within patients rely on interpreting stained needle biopsies. This process is time-consuming and susceptible to error throughout the paraffinization, Hematoxylin and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Benjamin Paulson , Theodore Colwell , Natalia Bukowski , Joseph Weller , Andrew Crisler , John Cisler , Alexander Drobek , Alexander Neuwirth

Analysis of microscope images is a tedious work which requires patience and time, usually done manually by the microscopist after data collection. Here we introduce an approach of automatic image analysis, which is based on locally applied…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Benedykt R. Jany , Arkadiusz Janas , Franciszek Krok

This article addresses the problem of two- and higher dimensional pattern matching, i.e. the identification of instances of a template within a larger signal space, which is a form of registration. Unlike traditional correlation, we aim at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-09-19 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Erik Bollt

Many media are divided into elementary units with irregular shape and size, as exemplified by domains in magnetic materials, bubbles in foams, or cells in biological tissues. Such media are essentially characterized by geometrical disorder…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Antoine Fruleux , Arezki Boudaoud

We introduce a 3D Mueller Matrix (MM) image reconstruction technique using digital holographic approach for the layer-by-layer profiling thin films with polycrystalline structures, like dehydrated blood smears. The proposed method…

While a linear growth behavior is one of the fingerprints of textbook atomic layer deposition processes, the growth often deviates from that behavior in the initial regime, i.e. the first few cycles of a process. To properly understand the…

Over the last two decades, scientific literature has been blooming with various means of simulating epithelial cell colonies. Each of these simulations can be separated by their respective efficiency (expressed in terms of consumed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Kevin Höllring , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Computational micromechanics and homogenization require the solution of the mechanical equilibrium of a periodic cell that comprises a (generally complex) microstructure. Techniques that apply the Fast Fourier Transform have attracted much…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 T. W. J. de Geus , J. Vondrejc , J. Zeman , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

This work presents a new procedure to extract features of grey-level texture images based on the discrete Schroedinger transform. This is a non-linear transform where the image is mapped as the initial probability distribution of a wave…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 João B. Florindo , Odemir M. Bruno

Many morphogenetic processes involve mechanical rearrangement of epithelial tissues that is driven by precisely regulated cytoskeletal forces and cell adhesion. The mechanical state of the cell and intercellular adhesion are not only the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 Kevin K. Chiou , Lars Hufnagel , Boris I. Shraiman
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