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Ontologies formalise how the concepts from a given domain are interrelated. Despite their clear potential as a backbone for explainable AI, existing ontologies tend to be highly incomplete, which acts as a significant barrier to their more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Steven Schockaert , Yazmín Ibáñez-García , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto

Competency question (CQ) elicitation represents a critical but resource-intensive bottleneck in ontology engineering. This foundational phase is often hampered by the communication gap between domain experts, who possess the necessary…

In this study we propose a framework to characterize documents based on their semantic flow. The proposed framework encompasses a network-based model that connected sentences based on their semantic similarity. Semantic fields are detected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Edilson A. Corrêa , Vanessa Q. Marinho , Diego R. Amancio

Situation awareness is a crucial cognitive skill that enables individuals to perceive, comprehend, and project the current state of their environment accurately. It involves being conscious of relevant information, understanding its…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Sumit Sharma , Sarika Jain

The Internet and the Web are now an integral part of the way most modern societies, and corresponding political systems, work. We regard Political systems as the formal and informal political processes by which decisions are made concerning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Carlos Laufer , Daniel Schwabe , Antonio Busson

We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

We present DINGO (Data INtegration for Grants Ontology), an ontology that provides a machine readable extensible framework to model data for semantically-enabled applications relative to projects, funding, actors, and, notably, funding…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Diego Chialva , Alexis-Michel Mugabushaka

Trees -- i.e., the type of data structure known under this name -- are central to many aspects of knowledge organization. We investigate some central design choices concerning the ontological modeling of such trees. In particular, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 David Carral , Pascal Hitzler , Hilmar Lapp , Sebastian Rudolph

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI) focuses on helping humans understand the working of AI systems or their decisions and has been a cornerstone of AI for decades. Recent research in explainability has focused on explaining the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Shruthi Chari

The future grid will be highly complex and decentralized, requiring sophisticated coordination across numerous human and software agents that manage distributed resources such as Demand Response (DR). Realizing this vision demands…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Ozan Baris Mulayim , Yuvraj Agarwal , Mario Bergés , Steve Schaefer , Mitali Shah , Derek Supple

This paper presents a systematic survey on existing literature and seminal works relevant to the application of ontologies in different aspects of Cloud computing. Our hypothesis is that ontologies along with their reasoning capabilities…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Fahim T. Imam

Human conversations naturally evolve around related concepts and scatter to multi-hop concepts. This paper presents a new conversation generation model, ConceptFlow, which leverages commonsense knowledge graphs to explicitly model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Houyu Zhang , Zhenghao Liu , Chenyan Xiong , Zhiyuan Liu

The logic of information flows (LIF) has recently been proposed as a general framework in the field of knowledge representation. In this framework, tasks of procedural nature can still be modeled in a declarative, logic-based fashion. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Heba Aamer , Bart Bogaerts , Dimitri Surinx , Eugenia Ternovska , Jan Van den Bussche

Nowadays, a huge amount of knowledge has been amassed in digital agriculture. This knowledge and know-how information are collected from various sources, hence the question is how to organise this knowledge so that it can be efficiently…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Quoc Hung Ngo , Tahar Kechadi , Nhien-An Le-Khac

In applied mathematics and related disciplines, the modeling-simulation-optimization workflow is a prominent scheme, with mathematical models and numerical algorithms playing a crucial role. For these types of mathematical research data,…

Measurement of the semantic relatedness or likeness between terms, words, or text data plays an important role in different applications dealing with textual data such as knowledge acquisition, recommender system, and natural language…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Le Ngoc Luyen , Marie-Hélène Abel , Philippe Gouspillou

Enterprise information systems have adopted Web-based foundations for exchanges between heterogeneous programmes. These programs provide and consume via Web APIs some resources identified by URIs, whose representations are transmitted via…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Mathieu Lirzin , Béatrice Markhoff

The Distributed Ontology Language (DOL) is currently being standardized within the OntoIOp (Ontology Integration and Interoperability) activity of ISO/TC 37/SC 3. It aims at providing a unified framework for (1) ontologies formalized in…

Information flow analysis is a powerful technique for reasoning about the sensitive information exposed by a program during its execution. While past work has proposed information theoretic metrics (e.g., Shannon entropy, min-entropy,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-09-22 Ji Zhu , Mudhakar Srivatsa

Class algebra provides a natural framework for sharing of ISA hierarchies between users that may be unaware of each other's definitions. This permits data from relational databases, object-oriented databases, and tagged XML documents to be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Daniel Buehrer , Chee-Hwa Lee