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Density-driven segregations, extensively studied in a simple rotating drum, are enriched with a wide range of underlying physics. Diverse symmetrical segregation patterns formed by mixing two types of dry mono-sized grains have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Yu Chen , Deheng Wei , Si Suo , Mingrui Dong , Yixiang Gan

Granular materials are known to separate by size under a variety of circumstances. Experiments presented here and elucidated by modeling and MD simulation document a new segregation mechanism, namely segregation by friction. The experiments…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Kondic , R. R. Hartley , S. G. K. Tennakoon , B. Painter , R. P. Behringer

We study the segregation of granular mixtures in two-dimensional silos using a set of coupled equations for surface flows of grains. We study the thick flow regime, where the grains are segregated in the rolling phase. We incorporate this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse

This paper considers the segregation of a granular mixture in a rotating drum. Extending a recent kinematic model for grain transport on sandpile surfaces to the case of rotating drums, an analysis is presented for radial segregation in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Saikat Chakraborty , Prabhu R. Nott , J. Ravi Prakash

Mixing grains with different properties is a remarkably challenging process, relevant to many industrial applications. Rotating drums have been used extensively as model systems to study granular media flow and mixing and segregation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Claudia Piacenza , Marco Marconati , Colin Hare , Andrea C. Santomaso , Marco Ramaioli

We study segregation and stratification of mixtures of grains differing in size, shape and material properties poured in two-dimensional silos using a microscopic lattice model for surface flows of grains. The model incorporates the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , Hans J. Herrmann

We consider through simulations the behavior of elongated grains on a vibrating ratchet-shaped base. We observe differences in layer velocity profile and in net grain velocity for grains that are composed of one, two, or three colinear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. F. Wambaugh , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson

Rice is a staple food for a significant portion of the world's population, providing essential nutrients and serving as a versatile in-gredient in a wide range of culinary traditions. Recently, the use of deep learning has enabled automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Wanke Xia , Ruoxin Peng , Haoqi Chu , Xinlei Zhu , Zhiyu Yang , Lili Yang , Bo Lv , Xunwen Xiang

The rice grain quality can be determined from its size and chalkiness. The traditional approach to measure the rice grain size involves manual inspection, which is inefficient and leads to inconsistent results. To address this issue, an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Ankush Tyagi , Dhruv Motwani , Vipul K. Dabhi , Harshadkumar B. Prajapati

Spontaneous stratification of granular mixtures has been reported by Makse et al. [Nature 386, 379 (1997)] when a mixture of grains differing in size and shape is poured in a quasi-two-dimensional heap. We study this phenomenon using two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Cizeau , Hernan A. Makse , H. Eugene Stanley

In established theories of grain coarsening, grains disappear either by shrinking or by rotating as a rigid object to coalesce with an adjacent grain. Here we report a third mechanism for grain coarsening, in which a grain splits apart into…

Spontaneous stratification in granular mixtures has been recently reported by H. A. Makse et al. [Nature 386, 379 (1997)]. Here we study experimentally the dynamical processes leading to spontaneous stratification. Using a high-speed video…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , Robin C. Ball , H. Eugene Stanley , Stephen Warr

Rice is one of the most widely cultivated crops globally and has been developed into numerous varieties. The quality of rice during cultivation is primarily determined by its cultivar and characteristics. Traditionally, rice classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Wanke Xia , Ruoxin Peng , Haoqi Chu , Xinlei Zhu , Zhiyu Yang , Yiting Zhao , Lili Yang

Ripples or corrugations are common phenomena observed in unpaved roads in less developed countries or regions. They cause several damages in vehicles leading to increased maintenance and product costs. In this paper, we present a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Tiago Moy da Silva , Americo T. Bernardes

We propose a mechanism to explain what occurs when a mixture of grains of different sizes and different shapes (i.e. different repose angles) is poured into a quasi-two-dimensional cell. Specifically, we develop a model that displays…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , Pierre Cizeau , H. Eugene Stanley

When a mixture of two kinds of grains differing in size and shape is poured in a vertical two-dimensional cell, the mixture spontaneously stratifies in alternating layers of small and large grains, whenever the large grains are more faceted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse

Size segregation in bedload transport is studied numerically with a coupled fluid-discrete element model. Starting from an initial deposit of small spherical particles on top of a large particle bed, the segregation dynamics of the bed is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Rémi Chassagne , Raphaël Maurin , Julien Chauchat , J. M. N. T. Gray , Philippe Frey

Grain segregation occurs under various conditions, such as vibration, shear and mixing. In the gravity-driven shear flow, size segregation is triggered by the percolation of small particles through the opened voids (kinetic sieving), and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Lu Jing , C. Y. Kwok , Y. F. Leung

In a half-filled rotating drum, the size segregation of particles of equal density builds a ring pattern of the large particles, whose location continuously varies from the periphery to the center depending on the size ratio between…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Felix , N. Thomas

Rice is an essential staple food worldwide that is important in promoting international trade, economic growth, and nutrition. Asian countries such as China, India, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia are notable for their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Muhammad Junaid Asif , Hamza Khan , Rabia Tehseen , Rana Fayyaz Ahmad , Mujtaba Asad , Syed Tahir Hussain Rizvi , Shazia Saqib
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