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A small-scale flare SOL2012-09-21T02:19 (B2) occurred in a spotless active region that we observed at a ground-based telescope equipped with a spectrograph. During the flare, we registered an increase in absorption in the He I 10830 \AA\…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Nikolai Kobanov , Andrei Chelpanov , Vasiliy Pulyaev

We studied oscillations related to flare SOL2012-09-21T02:19 in the transition region and chromosphere based on Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) and Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) data, as well as data from a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Nikolai Kobanov , Andrei Chelpanov

An analysis of line-of-sight velocity oscillation in nine solar faculae was undertaken with the aim of studying of phase relations between chromosphere (He i 10830 A line) and photosphere (Si i 10827 A line) five-minute oscillations. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 N. I. Kobanov , A. S. Kustov , S. A. Chupin , V. A. Pulyaev

This study presents a C3.0 flare observed by the BBSO/GST and IRIS, on 2018-May-28 around 17:10 UT. The Near Infrared Imaging Spectropolarimeter (NIRIS) of GST was set to spectral imaging mode to scan five spectral positions at $\pm$ 0.8…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Yan Xu , Xu Yang , Graham S. Kerr , Vanessa Polito , Viacheslav M. Sadykov , Ju Jing , Wenda Cao , Haimin Wang

Solar flares are sudden flashes of brightness on the Sun and are often associated with coronal mass ejections and solar energetic particles which have adverse effects in the near Earth environment. By definition, flares are usually referred…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Yan Xu , Wenda Cao , Mingde Ding , Lucia Kleint , Jiangtao Su , Chang Liu , Haisheng Ji , Jongchul Chae , Ju Jing , Kyuhyoun Cho , Kyungsuk Cho , Dale Gary , Haimin Wang

This letter reports on a set of full-Stokes spectropolarimetric observations in the near infrared He I 10830 A spectral region covering the pre-, flare, and post-flare phases of an M3.2 class solar flare. The flare originated on 2013 May 17…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Kuckein , M. Collados , R. Manso Sainz

We gave an extensive study for the quasi-periodic perturbations on the time profiles of the line of sight (LOS) magnetic field in 10x10 sub-areas in a solar plage region (corresponds to a facula on the photosphere). The perturbations are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Haisheng Ji , Parida Hashim , Zhenxiang Hong , Zhe Xu , Jinhua Shen , Kaifan Ji , Wenda Cao

For the first time, a multi-wave research of oscillation dynamics in a solar facula from its birth to decay was carried out. We performed spectral observations of active region NOAA 12744 at Horizontal Solar Telescope of the Sayan Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Andrei Chelpanov , Nikolai Kobanov

On June 17, 2012, we observed the evolution of a C-class flare associated with the eruption of a filament near a large sunspot in the active region NOAA 11504. We obtained high spatial resolution filtergrams using the 1.6 m New Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Zhicheng Zeng , Jiong Qiu , Wenda Cao , Philip G. Judge

We present an investigation of line-of-sight (LOS) velocity oscillations in solar faculae and sunspots. To study the phase relations between chromosphere and photosphere oscillations of the LOS velocity, we measured the time lag of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Nikolai Kobanov , Dmitri Kolobov , Arseniy Kustov , Sergey Chupin , Andrey Chelpanov

We found that oscillations of LOS velocity in H-alpha are different for various parts of faculae regions. Power spectra show that the contribution of low-frequency modes (1.2 - 2 mHz) increase at the network boundaries. Three and five-…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 N. I. Kobanov , V. A. Pulyaev

With the high-resolution data from the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph, we detect a light wall above a sunspot light bridge in the NOAA active region (AR) 12403. In the 1330 A slit-jaw images, the light wall is brighter than the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Yijun Hou , Jun Zhang , Ting Li , Shuhong Yang , Leping Li , Xiaohong Li

We performed high-spatial resolution spectropolarimetric observations of active region NOAA 13363 during a C-class flare with the Gregor Infrared Spectrograph (GRIS) on 16 July 2023. We examine the coupling between the photosphere and the…

The solar active region NOAA 11719 produced a large two-ribbon flare on 11 April 2013. We have investigated the sudden variations in the photospheric magnetic fields in this active region during the flare employing the magnetograms obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Brajesh Kumar , A. Raja Bayanna , P. Venkatakrishnan , Shibu K. Mathew

Oscillations in the solar atmosphere have long been observed in quiet conditions, and increasingly also in data taken during solar flares. The chromosphere is known for its 3-minute signals, which are particularly strong over sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 David C. L. Millar , Lyndsay Fletcher , Ryan O. Milligan

Several studies have reported magnetic field fluctuations associated with umbral shock waves. We aim to study the properties and origin of magnetic field fluctuations in the umbral chromosphere. Temporal series of spectropolarimetric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 T. Felipe , S. J. González Manrique , C. R. Sangeetha , A. Asensio Ramos

Three-minute oscillations are a common phenomenon in the solar chromosphere above a sunspot. Oscillations can be affected by the energy release process related to solar flares. In this paper, we report on an enhanced oscillation in flare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Ya Wang , Lyndsay Fletcher , Sargam Mulay , Haisheng Ji , Wenda Cao

We propose a method for diagnosing the physical conditions in the solar atmosphere using an increase in oscillation amplitudes resulting from minuscule solar flares. As an example, we consider a B2 flare, which caused a sharp short-lived…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Andrei Chelpanov , Nikolai Kobanov

We first study the solar flare time sequence based on the GOES16 data. We find that the power spectrum density of the low-energy (E\leq E_{mean}) flare shows 1/f fluctuations, but the high-energy (E>E_{mean}) flare shows a flat spectrum.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

We study the properties of waves in a facular region of moderate strength in the photosphere and chromosphere. Our aim is to analyse statistically the wave periods, power and phase relations as a function of the magnetic field strength and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roman Kostik , Elena Khomenko
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