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"Physical theories of fundamental significance tend to be gauge theories. These are theories in which the physical system being dealt with is described by more variables than there are physically independent degree of freedom. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Germain Rousseaux

Einstein gravity coupled to a massive skew symmetric field F_{\mu\nu\lambda} leads to an acceleration law that modifies the Newtonian law of attraction between particles. We use a framework of non-perturbative renormalization group…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Moffat

Duality is one of the oldest known symmetries of Maxwell equations. In recent years the significance of duality symmetry has been recognized in superstrings and high energy physics and there has been a renewed interest on the question of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 S. C. Tiwari

We give a derivation for the indirect interaction between two magnetic dipoles induced by the quantized electromagnetic field. It turns out that the interaction between permanent dipoles directly returns to the classical form; the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Jiaxuan Wang , Hui Dong , Sheng-Wen Li

Electromagnetism becomes a nonlinear theory having (effective) photon-photon interactions due at least to electron-positron fluctuations in the vacuum. We discuss the consequences of the nonlinearity for the force felt by a charge probe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lance Labun , Jan Rafelski

In this paper it is studied a space-time duality web that maps electric into magnetic (and magnetic into electric) charged classical stationary rotating solutions for $2+1$-dimensional Abelian Einstein Maxwell Chern-Simons theories. A first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-23 P. Castelo Ferreira

Two field 2-forms on the space-time manifold, in a relationship of duality, are presented and included in the extended phase-space structure used to describe relativistic particles having both electric and magnetic charges. By exterior…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 M. Grigorescu

We derive the asymptotic symmetries of the manifestly duality invariant formulation of electromagnetism in Minkoswki space. We show that the action is invariant under two algebras of angle-dependent $u(1)$ transformations, one electric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

The classical Maxwell-Dirac and Maxwell-Klein-Gordon theories admit solutions of the field equations where the corresponding electric current vanishes in the causal complement of some bounded region of Minkowski space. This poses the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Detlev Buchholz , Sergio Doplicher , Giovanni Morchio , John E. Roberts , Franco Strocchi

A consistent classical mechanics formulation is presented in such a way that, under quantization, it gives a noncommutative quantum theory with interesting new features. The Dirac formalism for constrained Hamiltonian systems is strongly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Ricardo Amorim

A modification of the Maxwell equations due to the presence of a gravitational field was formerly proposed for a scalar theory with a preferred reference frame. With this modification, the electric charge is not conserved. The aim of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Mayeul Arminjon

It has been shown that if one solves self-consistently the semiclassical Einstein equations in the presence of a quantum scalar field, with a cutoff on the number of modes, spacetime become flatter when the cutoff increases. Here we extend…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Renata Ferrero , Vincenzo Naso , Roberto Percacci

We show, within QED and other possible nonlinear theories, that a static charge localized in a finite domain of space becomes a magnetic dipole, if it is placed in an external (constant and homogeneous) magnetic field in the vacuum. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-25 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

Energy-parity has been introduced by Kaplan and Sundrum as a protective symmetry that suppresses matter contributions to the cosmological constant [KS05]. It is shown here that this symmetry, schematically Energy --> - Energy, arises in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

In this letter it will be demonstrated explicitly that the finite-element formulation of quantum electrodynamics is free from fermion doubling. We do this by (1) examining the lattice fermion propagator and using it to compute the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kimball A. Milton

The long-sought "magnetic monopole" appears to be -- not a fermion distinct from the electrons and quarks -- but a charge carried by the known electrons and the quarks themselves. Similarly to the "Z" charge of electroweak theory, however,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jay R. Yablon

Using a classical and quantum mechanical analysis, we show that the magnetic field gives rise to dynamical symmetries of a three-dimensional axially symmetric two-electron quantum dot with a parabolic confinement. These symmetries manifest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We study exact solutions of nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to three-dimensional gravity with torsion. We show that in any static and spherically symmetric configuration, at least one component of the electromagnetic field has to vanish.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković , O. Misković

We extend to quantum mechanical systems results previously obtained for classical mechanical systems, concerning time reversibility in presence of a magnetic field. As in the classical case, results like the Onsager reciprocal relations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Davide Carbone , Paolo De Gregorio , Lamberto Rondoni

By generalizing the Hodge dual operator to the case of soldered bundles, and working in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, an analysis of the duality symmetry in gravitation is performed. Although the basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. C. de Andrade , A. L. Barbosa , J. G. Pereira
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