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相关论文: Characterizing the radial oxygen abundance distrib…

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We analyze the radial distribution of HI gas for 23 disk galaxies with unusually high HI content from the Bluedisk sample, along with a similar-sized sample of "normal" galaxies. We propose an empirical model to fit the radial profile of…

We study the evolution of oxygen abundance radial gradients as a function of time for the Milky Way Galaxy obtained with our {\sc Mulchem} chemical evolution model. We review the recent data of abundances for different objects observed in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 M. Mollá , Á. I. Díaz , O. Cavichia , B. K. Gibson , W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa , Y. Ascasibar , C. G. Few

We determine the radial abundance distributions across the disks of fourteen irregular galaxies of the types Sm and Im (morphological T types T = 9 and T =10) as traced by their HII regions. The oxygen and nitrogen abundances in HII regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 L. S. Pilyugin , E. K. Grebel , I. A. Zinchenko

Spiral arms are the most singular features in disc galaxies. These structures can exhibit different patterns, namely grand design and flocculent arms, with easily distinguishable characteristics. However, their origin and the mechanisms…

We report on measurements of the disk central surface brightnesses (mu0) at 3.6 microns for 438 galaxies selected by distance and absolute magnitude cutoffs from the 2350+ galaxies in the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jenny G. Sorce , Helene M. Courtois , Kartik Sheth , R. Brent Tully

We present deep optical spectroscopy of eight HII regions located in the anticentre of the Milky Way. The spectra were obtained at the 10.4m GTC and 8.2m VLT. We determined Te([NII]) for all objects and Te([OIII]) for six of them. We also…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 C. Esteban , X. Fang , J. Garcia-Rojas , L. Toribio San Cipriano

We spectroscopically analyzed a sample of 85 Sloan Digital Sky Survey compact, oxygen-dominated galaxies located at redshift $z\sim0.001-0.350$, selected because of their large equivalent width of [O III]$\lambda$5007 (larger than 200\AA).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 B. E. Miranda-Pérez , A. M. Hidalgo-Gámez

To quantify the distribution of bar shapes in spiral galaxies, we have analysed 113 H-band and 89 B-band galaxy images from the Ohio State University Bright Spiral Galaxy Survey. Parameters measuring bar shape and position along the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. F. Whyte , R. G. Abraham , M. R. Merrifield , P. B. Eskridge , J. A. Frogel , R. W. Pogge

We investigate the occurrence of crystalline silicates in oxygen-rich evolved stars across a range of metallicities and mass-loss rates. It has been suggested that the crystalline silicate feature strength increases with increasing…

We study the azimuthal structure of the stellar disks of 18 face-on spiral galaxies, using K-band photometry to trace the stellar surface mass density. Assuming the disks are co-planar, we characterize their deviation from axisymmetry by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hans-Walter Rix , Dennis Zaritsky

We have derived disk scale lengths for 30374 non-interacting disk galaxies in all five SDSS bands. Virtual Observatory methods and tools were used to define, retrieve, and analyse the images for this unprecedentedly large sample classified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Kambiz Fathi , Mark Allen , Thomas Boch , Evanthia Hatziminaoglou , Reynier Peletier

Using new J-band VLT-ISAAC and Keck-NIRSPEC spectroscopy, we have measured Halpha and [NII] line fluxes for 0.47<z<0.92 CFRS galaxies which have [OII], Hbeta and [OIII]a line fluxes available from optical spectroscopy, to investigate how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Maier , S. J. Lilly , M. Carollo , A. Stockton , M. Brodwin

The extended HI disk and tidal tails of M81 present an interesting environment to study the effects of galaxy interaction on star formation and chemical evolution of the outer disk of a large spiral galaxy. We present H{\alpha} imaging of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Maria T. Patterson , Rene A. M. Walterbos , Robert C. Kennicutt , Cristina Chiappini , David A. Thilker

Open clusters are distributed all across the disk and are convenient tracers of its properties. In particular, outer disk clusters bear a key role for the investigation of the chemical evolution of the Galactic disk. The goal of this study…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 T. Cantat-Gaudin , P. Donati , A. Vallenari , R. Sordo , A. Bragaglia , L. Magrini

We analyze a sample of galaxies with stellar masses greater than $10^{10} M_{\odot}$ and with redshifts in the range $0.025<z<0.05$ for which HI mass measurements are available from the GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (GASS) or from the Arecibo…

The local space density of galaxies as a function of their basic structural parameters --like luminosity, surface brightness and scalesize-- is still poorly known. Our poor knowledge is mainly the result of strong selection biases against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roelof S. de Jong , Cedric Lacey

We search for the maximum oxygen abundance in spiral galaxies. Because this maximum value is expected to occur in the centers of the most luminous galaxies, we have constructed the luminosity - central metallicity diagram for spiral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. S. Pilyugin , T. X. Thuan , J. M. Vilchez

We analyze the dependence of disk morphology (arm class, Hubble type, bar type) of nearby spiral galaxies on the galaxy environment by using local background density ($\Sigma_{n}$), projected distance ($r_{p}$), and tidal index ($TI$) as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 H. B. Ann

The outer regions of disk galaxies show a drop-off in optical and Halpha emission, suggesting a star formation threshold radius, assumed to owe to a critical surface density below which star formation does not take place. Signs of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephanie J. Bush , T. J. Cox , Lars Hernquist , David Thilker , Joshua D. Younger

Chemical Cartography, or mapping, of our Galaxy has the potential to fully transform our view of its structure and formation. In this work, we use chemical cartography to explore the metallicity distribution of OBAF-type disk stars from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Keith Hawkins