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相关论文: Characterizing the radial oxygen abundance distrib…

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The distribution of stellar abundances along the Galactic disk is an important constraint for models of chemical evolution and Galaxy formation. In this study we derive radial gradients of C, N, O, Mg, Al, Si, as well as S, from abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simone Daflon , Katia Cunha

We present an extensive exploration of the impact of 29 physical parameters in the oxygen abundance for a sample of 299 star-forming galaxies extracted from the extended CALIFA sample. We corroborate that the stellar mass is the physical…

Using a sample of 472 local Universe (z<0.06) galaxies in the stellar mass range 10.25 < log M*/M_sun < 10.75, we explore the variation in galaxy structure as a function of morphology and galaxy colour. Our sample of galaxies is sub-divided…

Using imaging data from the SDSS survey, we present the g' and r' radial stellar light distribution of a complete sample of ~90 face-on to intermediate inclined, nearby, late-type (Sb-Sdm) spiral galaxies. The surface brightness profiles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Pohlen , I. Trujillo

Galactic disc chemical evolution models generally ignore azimuthal surface density variation that can introduce chemical abundance azimuthal gradients. Recent observations, however, have revealed chemical abundance changes with azimuth in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 E. Spitoni , G. Cescutti , I. Minchev , F. Matteucci , V. Silva Aguirre , M. Martig , G. Bono , C. Chiappini

We present a study of large-scale bars in the local Universe, based on a large sample of ~3692 galaxies, with -18.5 <= M_g < -22.0 mag and redshift 0.01 <= z < 0.03, drawn from the SDSS. Our sample includes many galaxies that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Fabio D. Barazza , Shardha Jogee , Irina Marinova

We present a summary of recent assessments of the mass distribution in disk galaxies. Of issue in order to characterize galaxy formation models is to determine the relative fraction of baryons and dark matter at all radii in galaxies. For…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Stephane Courteau , Aaron A. Dutton

We have obtained spectrophotometric observations of 41 anticenter planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the disk of the Milky Way. Electron temperatures and densities, as well as chemical abundances for He, N, O, Ne, S, Cl, and Ar were…

We address the effects of bar-driven secular evolution in discs by comparing their properties in a sample of nearly 700 unbarred and barred (42 +- 3 per cent of the population) massive disc galaxies (M* > 10^10 Msun). We make use of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rubén Sánchez-Janssen , Dimitri A. Gadotti

A set of 76 open clusters with abundances based upon DDO photometry and/or moderate dispersion spectroscopy has been transformed to a common [Fe/H] scale and used to study the local structure and evolution of the galactic disk. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bruce A. Twarog , Keith M. Ashman , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog

This paper, the first of two, introduces an observational study of spiral structure in galaxies chosen from the SINGS survey. Near infrared (NIR) and optical data are used to produce mass surface density maps, and from these the morphology…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Kendall , R. C. Kennicutt , C. Clarke

Deep HI observations of the outer parts of disc galaxies demonstrate the frequent presence of extended, well-developed spiral arms far beyond the optical radius. To understand the nature and the origin of such outer spiral structure, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. A. Khoperskov , G. Bertin

We present data for a sample of 45 spiral galaxies over a range of Hubble types, imaged in the near-IR J and K bands. Parameters are calculated describing the bulge, disk and bar K-band light distributions, and we look for correlations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Seigar , P. A. James

We present the results of an analysis of Pan-STARRS1 Medium Deep Survey multi-band (g,r,i,z,y) images of a sample of 698 low-redshift disk galaxies that span broad ranges in stellar mass, star-formation rate, and bulge/disk ratio. We use…

The factors influencing chemical evolution of galaxies are poorly understood. Both gas inflow and gas outflow reduce a gas-phase abundance of heavy elements (metallicity) whereas the ongoing star formation continuously increases it. To…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 A. Zasov , A. Saburova , O. Abramova

The well-observed spiral galaxy M101 was considered. The radial distributions of oxygen abundances determined in three different ways (with the classic Te - method, with the R23 - method, and with the P -- method) were compared. It was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. S. Pilyugin

We derive the oxygen abundance (O/H), the nitrogen-to-oxygen (N/O) abundance ratio, and their corresponding radial gradients for a sample of 1431 galaxies from MaNGA DR15 survey using two different realizations of the strong line method:…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 I. A. Zinchenko , J. M. Vilchez , E. Perez-Montero , A. V. Sukhorukov , M. Sobolenko , S. Duarte Puertas

We suggest and verify a new photometric method enabling derivation of relative thickness of a galactic disk from two-dimensional surface-brightness distribution of the galaxy in the plane of the sky. The method is applied to images of 45…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ekaterina M. Chudakova , Olga K. Sil'chenko

To investigate the role of morphology in galaxy evolution, we analyze the relationships between galaxy structure, star formation, and HI gas content. Using multi-band images from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys, we perform detailed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Zhimin Zhou , Wenwen Wang

Context. The distribution of elements in galaxies forms an important diagnostic tool to characterize the system's formation and evolution. This tool is however complex to use in practice, as galaxies are subject to a range of simultaneous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 F. P. A. Vogt , E. Pérez , M. A. Dopita , L. Verdes-Montenegro , S. Borthakur