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We report, through experimental observations and computer simulations, that atomic lattice interlocking can determine whether an object rolls or slides on a surface. We have quantitatively manipulated carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on a variety of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Falvo , J. Steele , A. Buldum , J. D. Schall , R. M. Taylor , J. P. Lu , D. W. Brenner , R. Superfine

We demonstrate optical transport of cold cesium atoms over millimeter-scale distances along an optical nanofiber. The atoms are trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice formed by a two-color evanescent field surrounding the nanofiber,…

We use a new variant of Molecular Static method for simulation of the atomic structure near nanovoids. In our model an iterative procedure is employed, in which the atomic structure in the void vicinity and the parameter determining the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-06 A. V. Nazarov , A. A. Mikheev , A. P. Melnikov

We introduce an accurate, self-contained and automatic atom based numerical algorithm to characterize grain distributions in two dimensional Phase Field Crystal simulations. Four input parameters must be set by the user and their effect is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Gabriel Martine La Boissoniere , Rustum Choksi

The coupling of electronic and nuclear motion in polyatomic molecules is at the heart of attochemistry. The molecular properties, transient structures and reaction mechanism of these many-body quantum objects are defined on the level of…

An alternating gradient electric guide provides a way to transport a wide variety of polar molecules, including those in high-field seeking states. We investigate the motion of polar molecules in such a guide by measuring the transmission…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. E. Wall , S. Armitage , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , J. M. Dyne , E. A. Hinds , M. R. Tarbutt

We demonstrate accurate single-qubit control in an ensemble of atomic qubits trapped in an optical lattice. The qubits are driven with microwave radiation, and their dynamics tracked by optical probe polarimetry. Real-time diagnostics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Rakreungdet , J. H. Lee , K. F. Lee , B. E. Mischuck , Enrique Montano , P. S. Jessen

Atoms coupled to nanophotonic interfaces represent an exciting frontier for the investigation of quantum light-matter interactions. While most work has considered the interaction between statically positioned atoms and light, here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. E. Chang , J. I. Cirac , H. J. Kimble

Atoms can be trapped and guided using nano-fabricated wires on surfaces, achieving the scales required by quantum information proposals. These Atom Chips form the basis for robust and widespread applications of cold atoms ranging from atom…

We propose a method to directly measure the complex phase distribution, superfluid density and velocity field in an ultracold atomic superfluid. The method consists of mapping the momentum distribution of the gas to real space using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Puneet A. Murthy , Selim Jochim

In this work, a novel approach for the detection and localisation of nonlinear guided waves often associated with the presence of damage in structural components is proposed. The method is active and consists of a piezoelectric transducer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Paweł Kudela , Maciej Radzienski , Marco Miniaci , Piotr Fiborek , Wieslaw Ostachowicz

We study the propagation of nanofiber-guided light through an array of atomic cesium, taking into account the transitions between the hyperfine levels $6S_{1/2}F=4$ and $6P_{3/2}F'=5$ of the $D_2$ line. We derive the coupled-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Fam Le Kien , Arno Rauschenbeutel

Over the past decade, integrated quantum photonic technologies have shown great potential as a platform for studying quantum phenomena and realizing large-scale quantum information processing. Recently, there have been proposals for…

Modern quantum optics primarily operates in the quasistationary regime, isolated from the intrinsic timescales of ultrafast optical fields. Pushing these boundaries into the femtosecond and attosecond domains is a critical frontier. Here,…

The ability of photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs) to confine and slow down light makes them an ideal component to enhance the performance of various photonic devices, such as optical modulators or sensors. However, the integration of PCWs…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Dries Vercruysse , Neil V. Sapra , Ki Youl Yang , Jelena Vučković

The fluctuations in thermodynamic and transport properties in many-body systems gain importance as the number of constituent particles is reduced. Ultracold atomic gases provide a clean setting for the study of mesoscopic systems; however,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Johannes Zeiher , Julian Wolf , Joshua A. Isaacs , Jonathan Kohler , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

We present some new ideas on how to design analogue models of quantum fields living in curved spacetimes using ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices. We discuss various types of static and dynamical curved spacetimes achievable by simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Nikodem Szpak

We propose and study a quantum pump which emulates a traditional paddlewheel, that can be implemented with ultracold atoms in waveguides. We use wavepacket propagation to study its single-mode dynamics, which also determines its multimode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kunal. K. Das , Matthew R. Meehan , Andrew J. Pyle

After many years of development of the basic tools, quantum simulation with ultracold atoms has now reached the level of maturity where it can be used to investigate complex quantum processes. Planning of new experiments and upgrading…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Florian Schäfer , Takeshi Fukuhara , Seiji Sugawa , Yosuke Takasu , Yoshiro Takahashi

We study theoretically a laser-driven one-dimensional chain of atoms interfaced with the guided optical modes of a nanophotonic waveguide. The period of the chain and the orientation of the laser field can be chosen such that emission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 B. Olmos , G. Buonaiuto , P. Schneeweiss , I. Lesanovsky