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Magnetic barriers in two-dimensional electron gases are shifted in B space by homogeneous, perpendicular magnetic fields. The magnetoresistance across the barrier shows a characteristic asymmetric dip in the regime where the polarity of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Hugger , M. Cerchez , H. Xu , T. Heinzel

Models for collisionless magnetic reconnection in near-Earth space are distinctly characterized as 2D or 3D. In 2D kinetic models, the frozen-in law for the electron fluid is usually broken by laminar dynamics involving structures set by…

We report the observation of the magnetic field induced circular differential deflection of light at the interface of a Faraday medium. The difference in the angles of refraction or reflection between the two circular polarization…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ambarish Ghosh , Peer Fischer

The role of dipolar interactions and anisotropy are important to obtain, otherwise forbidden, ferromagnetic ordering at finite temperature for ions arranged in two-dimensional (2D) arrays (monolayers). Here we demonstrate that conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. K. Mukhopadhyay , M. K. Sanyal , T. Sakakibara , V. Leiner , R. M. Dalgliesh , S. Langridge

To investigate quantum nature of two dimensional electrons subject to high perpendicular magnetic fields, usually a planar electronic Fabry-P\'erot interferometer is utilized. In this work, we investigate an interferometer defined on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 S. Seyyare Aksu , Oguzhan Kasikci , A. Siddiki

Radio observations of Fanaroff-Riley class II sources often show correlations between the synchrotron emission and the linear-polarimetric distributions. Magnetic position vectors seem to align with the projected emission of both the radio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Martin Krause , Paul Alexander

The magnetic phase diagram of the quarter-filled generalized Wigner lattice with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping t_1 and t_2 is explored. We find a region at negative t_2 with fully saturated ferromagnetic ground states that we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-21 M. Daghofer , R. M. Noack , P. Horsch

The N\'eel state in fermionic mixtures of two pseudospin species in an optical lattice is analyzed at low temperatures. Experimentally it remains a challenge to demonstrate antiferromagnetic correlations in ultracold fermionic quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Tobias Gottwald , Peter van Dongen

We theoretically study angle-resolved magnetoresistance under rotated magnetic field in the normal state of a spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$. The Wannier model derived from a GGA+$U$ calculation shows quasi-two-dimensional Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Jun Ishizuka , Youichi Yanase

Orbital two-channel Kondo (2CK) effect is one of the crucial systems with non- Fermi liquid (NFL) behaviors. But the full three-regime transport evidence has never been observed in one sample. Here, all three-resistive regimes for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Chunhao Bao , Xiaolong Yin , Jifeng Shao , Longxiang Li , Zhiyue Li , Xiaoming Ma , Shu Guo , Tingyong Chen

The outstanding electronic properties of relativistic-like fermions have been extensively studied in solid state systems with isotropic linear dispersions such as graphene. Here, we show that 2D and 3D Dirac-Weyl (DW) materials exhibiting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Viet Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

The mutual influence of the conduction electron system provided by organic donor layers and magnetic system localized in insulating layers of the molecular charge transfer salt $\kappa$-(BETS)$_2$FeBr$_4$ has been studied. It is…

Recently, there has been a revival of interest in mechanisms for changing the spin polarization of an electron beam on transmission through, or reflection from, a magnetic surface. An understanding of these mechanisms would allow the use of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. C. Hatton , J. A. C. Bland

The 2D semimetal consisting of heavy holes and light electrons is studied. The consideration is based on assumption that electrons are quantized by magnetic field while holes remain classical. We assume also that the interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

We study the anomalous Hall conductivity in spin-polarized, asymmetrically confined two-dimensional electron and hole systems, focusing on skew-scattering contributions to the transport. We find that the skew scattering, principally…

We show that in a weak external magnetic field H the quasi-particle residue and the renormalized electron Lande factor of two-dimensional Fermi liquids exhibit a non-analytic magnetic field dependence proportional to |H| which is due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Casper Drukier , Philipp Lange , Peter Kopietz

In this work we investigate the ground state of a momentum-confined interacting 2D electron gas, a momentum-space analog of an infinite quantum well. The study is performed by combining analytical results with a numerical exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Ohad Antebi , Ady Stern , Erez Berg

It is known that the presence of the Fermi sea modifies the scattering of an electron from a point-like impurity. This is due to the Friedel oscillations of the electron density around the impurity. These oscillations create an additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Nathan L. Foulk , M. E. Raikh

We present a theoretical analysis of the standing wave patterns in STM images, which occur around surface point defects. We consider arbitrary dispersion relations for the surface states and calculate the conductance for a system containing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 N. V. Khotkevych-Sanina , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Screening of an external random potential by a two dimensional (2D) Fermi liquid may be strongly dependent on the degree of its polarization. This is considered as a possible mechanism for the observed strong magnetoresistance of the 2D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut
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