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The Function Points Analysis (FPA) of A.J. Albrecht is a method to determine the functional size of software products. The International Function Point Users Group, (IFPUG), establishes the FPA like a standard in the software functional…

In the software development required a fidelity and accuracy in determining the size or value of the software to fit the operation is executed. Various methods of calculation has been widely applied to estimate the size, and one of them is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Dian Pratiwi

J. Albrecht`s Function Point Analysis (FPA) is a method to determine the functional size of software products. An organization called International Function Point Users Group (IPFUG), considers the FPA as a standard in the software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 R. Asensio Monge , F. Sanchis Marco , F. Torre Cervigon

The Function point analysis (FPA) method is the preferred scheme of estimation for project managers to determine the size, effort, schedule, resource loading and other such parameters. The FPA method by International Function Point Users…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 A. Keshav Bharadwaj , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

Effort estimation is a key factor for software project success, defined as delivering software of agreed quality and functionality within schedule and budget. Traditionally, effort estimation has been used for planning and tracking project…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Adam Trendowicz , Jürgen Münch , Ross Jeffery

Systematic application of software metric techniques can lead to significant improvements of the quality of a final software product. However, there is still the evident lack of wider utilization of software metrics techniques and tools due…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 Gordana Rakic , Zoran Budimac

With the sharp rise in software dependability and failure cost, high quality has been in great demand. However, guaranteeing high quality in software systems which have grown in size and complexity coupled with the constraints imposed on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Bassey Isong , Obeten Ekabua

Software product quality can be defined as the features and characteristics of the product that meet the user needs. The quality of any software can be achieved by following a well defined software process. These software process results…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Karuna Prasad , MG Divya , N Mangala

This paper explores the application of functional data analysis (FDA) as a means to study the dynamics of software evolution in the open source context. Several challenges in analyzing the data from software projects are discussed, an…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Katherine J. Stewart , David P. Darcy , Sherae L. Daniel

The environmental impact of software is gaining increasing attention as the demand for computational resources continues to rise. In order to optimize software resource consumption and reduce carbon emissions, measuring and evaluating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Geerd-Dietger Hoffmann , Verena Majuntke

The notion of software entropy is often invoked to describe the tendency of software systems to become increasingly disordered as they evolve, yet existing approaches to quantify it are largely heuristic. In this work we introduce a formal…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jerónimo Fotinós , Juan B. Cabral

Many researchers have criticized the field of Software Complexity metrics for the lack of testing, verification, and reproducibility of many metrics and case studies that utilized those metrics. This document describes SMF, a tool that can…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Charles Hathaway

Application telemetry refers to measurements taken from software systems to assess their performance, availability, correctness, efficiency, and other aspects useful to operators, as well as to troubleshoot them when they behave abnormally.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Yuri Shkuro , Benjamin Renard , Atul Singh

Background. Effort-aware metrics (EAMs) are widely used to evaluate the effectiveness of software defect prediction models, while accounting for the effort needed to analyze the software modules that are estimated defective. The usual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Luigi Lavazza , Gabriele Rotoloni , Sandro Morasca

Binary "YES-NO" notions of process compliance are not very helpful to managers for assessing the operational performance of their company because a large number of cases fall in the grey area of partial compliance. Hence, it is necessary to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Ho-Pun Lam , Mustafa Hashmi , Akhil Kumar

Software measurement programs have emerged as compounds of several measurement activities that are pursued as part of a combined effort of several parties within a software organization, based on interests that the organization has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Alejandro Sanchez Guinea

Software developers and maintainers need to read and understand source programs and other software artifacts. The increase in size and complexity of software drastically affects several quality attributes, especially understandability and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Mohd Nazir , Raees A. Khan , Khurram Mustafa

For large software systems, refactoring activities can be a challenging task, since for keeping component complexity under control the overall architecture as well as many details of each component have to be considered. Product metrics are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

Objective: To present an overview on the current state of the art concerning metrics-based quality evaluation of software components and component assemblies. Method: Comparison of several approaches available in the literature, using a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-10-03 Miguel Goulão , Fernando Brito e Abreu

Estimation is one of the most critical areas in software project management life cycle, which is still evolving and less matured as compared to many other industries like construction, manufacturing etc. Originally the word estimation, in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Parvez Mahmood Khan , M. M. Sufyan Beg
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