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The study of the conditions and the kinematics of the gas in the central region of AGN provides important information on the relevance of feedback effects connected to the nuclear activity. Quantifying these effects is key for constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Raffaella Morganti , Joanna Holt , Clive Tadhunter , Tom Oosterloo

The physical origin of high velocity cool gas seen in galactic winds remains unknown. Following Wang (1995), we argue that radiative cooling in initially hot thermally-driven outflows can produce fast neutral atomic and photoionized cool…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Todd A. Thompson , Eliot Quataert , Dong Zhang , David Weinberg

Supermassive black holes at the centre of galaxies gain mass through accretion disks. Models predict that quasi-spherical winds, expelled by the black hole during active accretion phases, have a key role in shaping galaxy evolution by…

Starburst galaxies are generally associated with extended X-ray and radio halos, giving a clear hint of an outflow of gas and relativistic particles from the disk into the halo. The driving agents are, not surprisingly, active star forming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dieter Breitschwerdt

The Next-Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) will revolutionize our understanding of the Early Universe by tracing the coldest phase of molecular gas -the raw ingredient for star formation- in the most distant galaxies and galaxy-clusters.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bjorn Emonts , Chris Carilli , Desika Narayanan , Matthew Lehnert , Kristina Nyland

We present results from a suite of 3D high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of supernova-driven outflows from galactic disc regions with a range of gas surface density, metallicity, and supernova scale height. We use this suite to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Aditi Vijayan , Mark R. Krumholz , Benjamin D. Wibking

Recent observations of the Virgo cluster and the Local Group suggested that some galaxies are flowing out from their parent cluster. This may be the signature that dark energy (DE) acts significantly also on small cosmological scales. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 M. Donnari , M. Arca-Sedda , M. Merafina

We investigate the effect of galactic winds on the Lyalpha forest in cosmological simulations of structure and galaxy formation. We combine high resolution N-body simulations of the evolution of the dark matter with a semi-analytic model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Serena Bertone , Simon D. M. White

Galaxy-scale outflows powered by actively accreting supermassive black holes are routinely detected, and they have been associated both with suppression and triggering of star formation. Recent observational evidence and simulations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Giovanni Cresci , Roberto Maiolino

Galactic outflows are believed to play an important role in regulating star formation in galaxies, but estimates of the outflowing mass and momentum have historically been based on uncertain assumptions. Here, we measure the mass, momentum,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 John Chisholm , Christy A. Tremonti , Claus Leitherer , Yanmei Chen

We show that the winds identified with high-redshift low-mass galaxies may strongly affect the formation of stars in more massive galaxies that form later. With 3D realizations of a simple linear growth model we track gas shocking, metal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Evan Scannapieco , Tom Broadhurst

The past decade has seen an explosion of discoveries and new insights into the diffuse gas within galaxies, galaxy clusters, and the filaments composing the Cosmic Web. A new decade will bring fresh opportunities to further this progress…

Outflows are common in many astrophysical systems which contain black holes and neutron stars. Difference between stellar outflows and outflows from these systems is that the outflows in these systems have to form out of the inflowing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Stellar-driven galactic winds are multiphase outflows of energy and matter connecting the interstellar and circumgalactic media (CGM) with the intergalactic medium. Galactic winds contain a hot and diffuse phase detected in X-rays, and a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 D. Villarruel , W. E. Banda-Barragán , B. Casavecchia

An exploration of the relationship between bolometric luminosity and outflow velocity, for two classes of X-ray outflows in a large sample of active galactic nuclei has been performed. We find that line radiation pressure could be one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. M. Ramirez , F. Tombesi

Several models have predicted that stars could form inside galactic outflows and that this would be a new major mode of galaxy evolution. Observations of galactic outflows have revealed that they host large amounts of dense and clumpy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 R. Gallagher , R. Maiolino , F. Belfiore , N. Drory , R. Riffel , R. A. Riffel

The formation of galaxies is regulated by a balance between the supply of gas and the rate at which it is ejected. Traditional explanations of gas ejection equate the energy required to escape the galaxy or host halo to an estimate for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. J. Stringer , R. G. Bower , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , T. Theuns

Determining the mechanisms that formed and grew the first supermassive black holes is one of top priorities in extragalactic astrophysics. Observational clues can be inferred from the demographics of massive black holes (in the ten thousand…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 R. M. Plotkin , A. E. Reines

Galactic outflows play a major role in the evolution of galaxies and the intergalactic medium (IGM). The energy deposited into the interstellar medium by supernovae and active galactic nuclei can accelerate the gas past the escape velocity,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Hugo Martel

I show that Eddington accretion episodes in AGN are likely to produce winds with velocities $v \sim 0.1c$ and ionization parameters up to $\xi \sim 10^4$ (cgs), implying the presence of resonance lines of helium-- and hydrogenlike iron.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. R. King