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We investigate the possibility of extending the non-functionally complete logic of a collection of Boolean connectives by the addition of further Boolean connectives that make the resulting set of connectives functionally complete. More…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino , João Marcos

We survey systematic approaches to basis-restricted fragments of propositional logic and modal logics, with an emphasis on how expressive power and computational complexity depend on the allowed operators. The propositional case is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Nick Bezhanishvili , Balder ten Cate , Arunavo Ganguly , Arne Meier

We present in this paper an adaptation of the process of combination of logics known as fibring introduced by D. Gabbay. We are focused on the combination of two logics defined by matrix semantics, and based on pairs of functions that…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-12-22 Víctor L. Fernández , Marcelo E. Coniglio

During the last decades, a lot of effort was put into identifying decidable fragments of first-order logic. Such efforts gave birth, among the others, to the two-variable fragment and the guarded fragment, depending on the type of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Bartosz Bednarczyk , Maja Orłowska , Anna Pacanowska , Tony Tan

Doubts are raised concerning the usual interpretation of the alleged failure, by quantum mechanics, of the distributive law of classical logic. The difficulty raised by incompatible sets of observables is overcome within an epistemic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Alfredo B. Henriques , Amílcar Sernadas

In recent work, comonads and associated structures have been used to analyse a range of important notions in finite model theory, descriptive complexity and combinatorics. We extend this analysis to Hybrid logic, a widely-studied extension…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Samson Abramsky , Dan Marsden

We obtain, for the first time, a modular many-valued semantics for combined logics, which is built directly from many-valued semantics for the logics being combined, by means of suitable universal operations over partial non-deterministic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-22 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino

Classical approaches often treat interaction as engineered product terms or as emergent patterns in flexible models, offering little control over how synergy or antagonism arises. We take a quantum-inspired view: following the Born rule…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Pilsung Kang

A hybrid formalism is proposed for interacting classical and quantum sytems. This formalism is mathematically consistent and reduces to standard classical and quantum mechanics in the case of no interaction. However, in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Asher Peres , Daniel Terno

This work investigates the algorithmic complexity of non-classical logics, focusing on superintuitionistic and modal systems. It is shown that propositional logics are usually polynomial-time reducible to their fragments with at most two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Mikhail Rybakov

We recently performed cognitive experiments on conjunctions and negations of two concepts with the aim of investigating the combination problem of concepts. Our experiments confirmed the deviations (conceptual vagueness, underextension,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo , Tomas Veloz

Motivated by applications in modelling quantum systems using coalgebraic techniques, we introduce a fibred coalgebraic logic. Our approach extends the conventional predicate lifting semantics with additional modalities relating conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Daniel Marsden

Asymmetric combination of logics is a formal process that develops the characteristic features of a specific logic on top of another one. Typical examples include the development of temporal, hybrid, and probabilistic dimensions over a…

We consider two-stage hybrid protocols that combine quantum resource and classical resource to generate classical correlations shared by two separated players. Our motivation is twofold. First, in the near future the scale of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Xiaodie Lin , Zhaohui Wei , Penghui Yao

Interactive theorem provers based on dependent type theory have the flexibility to support both constructive and classical reasoning. Constructive reasoning is supported natively by dependent type theory and classical reasoning is typically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Russell O'Connor

Admissible rules are shown to be conservatively preserved by the meet-combination of a wide class of logics. A basis is obtained for the resulting logic from bases given for the component logics. Structural completeness and decidability of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-19 Joao Rasga , Cristina Sernadas , Amilcar Sernadas

This paper is a submission to the contest: How to combine logics? at the World Congress and School on Universal Logic III, 2010. We claim that combining "things", whatever these things are, is made easier if these things can be seen as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-11-19 Dominique Duval

The design of a complex system warrants a compositional methodology, i.e., composing simple components to obtain a larger system that exhibits their collective behavior in a meaningful way. We propose an automaton-based paradigm for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Tobias Kappé , Farhad Arbab , Carolyn Talcott

Possibilistic logic offers a qualitative framework for representing pieces of information associated with levels of uncertainty of priority. The fusion of multiple sources information is discussed in this setting. Different classes of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Salem Benferhat , Didier Dubois , Souhila Kaci , Henri Prade

Recently, belief change within the framework of fragments of propositional logic has gained increasing attention. Previous works focused on belief contraction and belief revision on the Horn fragment. However, the problem of belief merging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Nadia Creignou , Odile Papini , Stefan Rümmele , Stefan Woltran
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