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Unsupervised semantic segmentation (USS) aims to achieve high-quality segmentation without manual pixel-level annotations. Existing USS models provide coarse category classification for regions, but the results often have blurry and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Tingting Li , Gensheng Pei , Xinhao Cai , Huafeng Liu , Qiong Wang , Yazhou Yao

Background and Objective: Infra-red scanning laser ophthalmoscope (IRSLO) images are akin to colour fundus photographs in displaying the posterior pole and retinal vasculature fine detail. While there are many trained networks readily…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Adam Threlfall , Samuel Gibbon , James Cameron , Tom MacGillivray

Current convolution neural network (CNN) classification methods are predominantly focused on flat classification which aims solely to identify a specified object within an image. However, real-world objects often possess a natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Veska Tsenkova , Peter Stanchev , Daniel Petrov , Deyan Lazarov

Object detection is one of the fundamental objectives in Applied Computer Vision. In some of the applications, object detection becomes very challenging such as in the case of satellite image processing. Satellite image processing has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Arsalan Tahir , Muhammad Adil , Arslan Ali

In the realm of computer vision, the integration of advanced techniques into the processing of RGB-D camera inputs poses a significant challenge, given the inherent complexities arising from diverse environmental conditions and varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Safouane El Ghazouali , Youssef Mhirit , Ali Oukhrid , Umberto Michelucci , Hichem Nouira

Context: Analyzing digital pathology images is necessary to draw diagnostic conclusions by investigating tissue patterns and cellular morphology. However, manual evaluation can be time-consuming, expensive, and prone to inter- and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Kimia Hemmatirad , Morteza Babaie , Jeffrey Hodgin , Liron Pantanowitz , H. R. Tizhoosh

We propose a novel Attentional Scale Sequence Fusion based You Only Look Once (YOLO) framework (ASF-YOLO) which combines spatial and scale features for accurate and fast cell instance segmentation. Built on the YOLO segmentation framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Ming Kang , Chee-Ming Ting , Fung Fung Ting , Raphaël C. -W. Phan

Object detection is considered one of the most challenging problems in this field of computer vision, as it involves the combination of object classification and object localization within a scene. Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Brendan Chywl , Francis Li , Alexander Wong

Existing approaches for the problem of ultrasound image segmentation, whether supervised or semi-supervised, are typically specialized for specific anatomical structures or tasks, limiting their practical utility in clinical settings. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yaxiong Chen , Qicong Wang , Chunlei Li , Jingliang Hu , Yilei Shi , Shengwu Xiong , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Lichao Mou

Compared to many other dense prediction tasks, e.g., semantic segmentation, it is the arbitrary number of instances that has made instance segmentation much more challenging. In order to predict a mask for each instance, mainstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Xinlong Wang , Rufeng Zhang , Chunhua Shen , Tao Kong , Lei Li

Recently, a growing interest has been seen in deep learning-based semantic segmentation. UNet, which is one of deep learning networks with an encoder-decoder architecture, is widely used in medical image segmentation. Combining multi-scale…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Huimin Huang , Lanfen Lin , Ruofeng Tong , Hongjie Hu , Qiaowei Zhang , Yutaro Iwamoto , Xianhua Han , Yen-Wei Chen , Jian Wu

This paper presents the first study to apply tunable wavelet units (UwUs) for 3D retinal layer segmentation from Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) volumes. To overcome the limitations of conventional max-pooling, we integrate three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 An D. Le , Hung Nguyen , Melanie Tran , Jesse Most , Dirk-Uwe G. Bartsch , William R Freeman , Shyamanga Borooah , Truong Q. Nguyen , Cheolhong An

When applying a Deep Learning model to medical images, it is crucial to estimate the model uncertainty. Voxel-wise uncertainty is a useful visual marker for human experts and could be used to improve the model's voxel-wise output, such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-02 Anton Vasiliuk , Daria Frolova , Mikhail Belyaev , Boris Shirokikh

Medical images often exhibit low and blurred contrast between lesions and surrounding tissues, with considerable variation in lesion edges and shapes even within the same disease, leading to significant challenges in segmentation.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Wang Jiangtao , Nur Intan Raihana Ruhaiyem , Fu Panpan

In the context of medical Augmented Reality (AR) applications, object tracking is a key challenge and requires a significant amount of annotation masks. As segmentation foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) begin to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Michael Schwimmbeck , Serouj Khajarian , Konstantin Holzapfel , Johannes Schmidt , Stefanie Remmele

Vascular segmentation extracts blood vessels from images and serves as the basis for diagnosing various diseases, like ophthalmic diseases. Ophthalmologists often require high-resolution segmentation results for analysis, which leads to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Yan Hu , Zhongxi Qiu , Dan Zeng , Li Jiang , Chen Lin , Jiang Liu

In this paper we present Mask DINO, a unified object detection and segmentation framework. Mask DINO extends DINO (DETR with Improved Denoising Anchor Boxes) by adding a mask prediction branch which supports all image segmentation tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Feng Li , Hao Zhang , Huaizhe xu , Shilong Liu , Lei Zhang , Lionel M. Ni , Heung-Yeung Shum

This paper proposes an end-to-end trainable network, SegFlow, for simultaneously predicting pixel-wise object segmentation and optical flow in videos. The proposed SegFlow has two branches where useful information of object segmentation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Jingchun Cheng , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Shengjin Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Anomaly segmentation aims to identify Out-of-Distribution (OoD) anomalous objects within images. Existing pixel-wise methods typically assign anomaly scores individually and employ a global thresholding strategy to segment anomalies.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuxing Liu , Ji Zhang , Zhou Xuchuan , Jingzhong Xiao , Huimin Yang , Jiaxin Zhong

Accurately determining the shape of deformable objects and the location of their internal structures is crucial for medical tasks that require precise targeting, such as robotic biopsies. We introduce LUDO, a method for accurate low-latency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Pit Henrich , Franziska Mathis-Ullrich , Paul Maria Scheikl