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相关论文: Null Points in the Magnetosphere of a Plunging Neu…

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Relativistic effects of compact objects onto electromagnetic fields in their vicinity are investigated using the test-field approximation. In particular, we study the possible emergence of magnetic null points which are astrophysically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Ondřej Kopáček , Tayebeh Tahamtan , Vladimír Karas

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The electric component does not vanish in the magnetic null and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Vladimir Karas , Ondrej Kopacek , Devaky Kunneriath , Tayebeh Tahamtan

Magnetic field can be amplified and twisted near a supermassive black hole residing in a galactic nucleus. At the same time magnetic null points develop near the horizon. We examine a large-scale oblique magnetic field near a rotating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-19 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath

Aims. Many recent observations of pulsars and magnetars can be interpreted in terms of neutron stars (NS) with multipole electromagnetic fields. As a first approximation, we investigate the multipole magnetic and electric fields in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-07 S. Bonazzola , F. Mottez , J. Heyvaerts

When a neutron star forms, after the collapse of its progenitor, a strong magnetic field survives in its interior. This magnetic topology is usually assumed to be well approximated by a dipole located right at the centre of the star.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-24 J. Pétri

Magnetic layers are narrow regions where the field direction changes sharply. They often occur in the association with neutral points of the magnetic field. We show that an organised field can produce these structures near a rotating black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-22 V. Karas , O. Kopacek

Understanding the mechanisms of particle acceleration from the vicinity of black holes poses a challenge. Electromagnetic effects are thought to be a prime suspect, but details still need an explanation. To this end, we study a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-01-31 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath

The dipolar magnetic field structure of the neutron star is modified by the plasma originating in the pulsar magnetopshere. In the simplest case of a stationary axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere, a self-consistent description of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. A. Petrova

We conduct force-free simulations of a single neutron star undergoing orbital motion in flat spacetime, mimicking the trajectory of the star about the center of mass on a compact binary system. Our attention is focused on the kinetic energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Federico Carrasco , Masaru Shibata

We present analytic solutions of Maxwell equations in the internal and external background spacetime of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star. The star is considered isolated and in vacuum, with a dipolar magnetic field not aligned with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Rezzolla , B. J. Ahmedov , J. C. Miller

Neutron star electromagnetic activity produces pairs that fill their magnetosphere represented to the zeroth order by the force-free approximation. Neither dissipation nor acceleration nor radiation from charged particles is expected from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jérôme Pétri

The structure of an interior dipole magnetic field of neutron stars in $f(R)$ gravity is considered. For this purpose, the perturbative approaches are used when both the deviations from general relativity and the deformations of spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Elizat Bakirova , Vladimir Folomeev

Main sequence stars and compact objects like white dwarfs and neutron stars are usually embedded in magnetic fields that strongly deviate from a pure dipole located right at the stellar centre. An off-centred dipole can sometimes better…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 J. Pétri

The motion of electrons and positrons in the vacuum magnetosphere of a neutron star with a surface magnetic field of B~10^12 G is considered. Particles created in the magnetosphere or falling into it from outside are virtually…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Ya. N. Istomin , D. N. Sob'yanin

Black holes cannot support their own internal magnetic field like, for example, compact stars can. Despite this fact observations indicate that event horizons of supermassive black holes (SMBH) are threaded by field lines along which plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath , M. Zajacek , A. Araudo , A. Eckart , J. Kovar

We perform force-free simulations for a neutron star orbiting a black hole, aiming at clarifying the main magnetosphere properties of such binaries towards their innermost stable circular orbits. Several configurations are explored, varying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Federico Carrasco , Masaru Shibata , Oscar Reula

Neutron stars are strongly magnetized rotating compact objects. Therefore they also produce huge electric fields accelerating particles to ultra-relativistic energies. The simplest magnetic topology is a dipole traditionally located at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Jérôme Pétri

Just as a rotating magnetised neutron star has material pulled away from its surface to populate a magnetosphere, a similar process can occur as a result of neutron-star pulsations rather than rotation. This is of interest in connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ernazar B. Abdikamalov , Bobomurat J. Ahmedov , John C. Miller

Magnetic fields inside and around neutron stars are at the heart of pulsar magnetospheric activity. Strong magnetic fields are responsible for quantum effects, an essential ingredient to produce leptonic pairs and the subsequent broadband…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jérôme Pétri

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The induced electric component does not vanish an efficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-06 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath , J. Hamersky
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