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Visual Semantic Embedding (VSE) is a dominant approach for vision-language retrieval, which aims at learning a deep embedding space such that visual data are embedded close to their semantic text labels or descriptions. Recent VSE models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Jiacheng Chen , Hexiang Hu , Hao Wu , Yuning Jiang , Changhu Wang

Recently many effective attention modules are proposed to boot the model performance by exploiting the internal information of convolutional neural networks in computer vision. In general, many previous works ignore considering the design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Shanshan Zhong , Wushao Wen , Jinghui Qin

Transformer-based approaches have revolutionized image super-resolution by modeling long-range dependencies. However, the quadratic computational complexity of vanilla self-attention mechanisms poses significant challenges, often leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Dinh Phu Tran , Thao Do , Saad Wazir , Seongah Kim , Seon Kwon Kim , Daeyoung Kim

Recurrent networks have been successful in analyzing temporal data and have been widely used for video analysis. However, for video face recognition, where the base CNNs trained on large-scale data already provide discriminative features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Sixue Gong , Yichun Shi , Anil K. Jain

Nowadays, Deep Neural Networks are among the main tools used in various sciences. Convolutional Neural Network is a special type of DNN consisting of several convolution layers, each followed by an activation function and a pooling layer.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Hossein Gholamalinezhad , Hossein Khosravi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are one of the most popular approaches to using deep learning on graph-structured data, and they have shown state-of-the-art performances on a variety of tasks. However, according to a recent study, a careful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Jihoon Ko , Taehyung Kwon , Kijung Shin , Juho Lee

This paper proposes a novel deep learning architecture for semantic segmentation. The proposed Global and Selective Attention Network (GSANet) features Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP) with a novel sparsemax global attention and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Qingfeng Liu , Mostafa El-Khamy , Dongwoon Bai , Jungwon Lee

Deep Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are useful models for graph classification and graph-based regression tasks. In these tasks, graph pooling is a critical ingredient by which GNNs adapt to input graphs of varying size and structure. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Yu Guang Wang , Ming Li , Zheng Ma , Guido Montufar , Xiaosheng Zhuang , Yanan Fan

Scattering network is a convolutional network, consisting of cascading convolutions using pre-defined wavelets followed by the modulus operator. Since its introduction in 2012, the scattering network is used as one of few mathematical tools…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-11 Taekyung Ki , Youngmi Hur

Deep neural networks with alternating convolutional, max-pooling and decimation layers are widely used in state of the art architectures for computer vision. Max-pooling purposefully discards precise spatial information in order to create…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Sina Honari , Jason Yosinski , Pascal Vincent , Christopher Pal

Set-based learning is an essential component of modern deep learning and network science. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and their edge-free counterparts Deepsets have proven remarkably useful on ragged and topologically challenging datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 T. Lucas Makinen , Justin Alsing , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Learning on sets is increasingly gaining attention in the machine learning community, due to its widespread applicability. Typically, representations over sets are computed by using fixed aggregation functions such as sum or maximum.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Giovanni Pellegrini , Alessandro Tibo , Paolo Frasconi , Andrea Passerini , Manfred Jaeger

Recent studies reveal that a deep neural network can learn transferable features which generalize well to novel tasks for domain adaptation. However, as deep features eventually transition from general to specific along the network, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Mingsheng Long , Yue Cao , Jianmin Wang , Michael I. Jordan

It is hard to directly implement Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large scaled graphs. Besides of existed neighbor sampling techniques, scalable methods decoupling graph convolutions and other learnable transformations into preprocessing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Chuxiong Sun , Hongming Gu , Jie Hu

Convolutional layers in graph neural networks are a fundamental type of layer which output a representation or embedding of each graph vertex. The representation typically encodes information about the vertex in question and its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Padraig Corcoran

In this paper, we present a novel deep learning-based approach for still image super-resolution, that unlike the mainstream models does not rely solely on the input low resolution image for high quality upsampling, and takes advantage of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Farzad Toutounchi , Ebroul Izquierdo

Visual recognition systems are meant to work in the real world. For this to happen, they must work robustly in any visual domain, and not only on the data used during training. Within this context, a very realistic scenario deals with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Antonio D'Innocente , Barbara Caputo

We introduce a novel loss max-pooling concept for handling imbalanced training data distributions, applicable as alternative loss layer in the context of deep neural networks for semantic image segmentation. Most real-world semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Samuel Rota Bulò , Gerhard Neuhold , Peter Kontschieder

Despite all the success that deep neural networks have seen in classifying certain datasets, the challenge of finding optimal solutions that generalize still remains. In this paper, we propose the Boundary Optimizing Network (BON), a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Marco Singh , Akshay Pai

The goal of this paper is to introduce pooling strategies for simplicial convolutional neural networks. Inspired by graph pooling methods, we introduce a general formulation for a simplicial pooling layer that performs: i) local aggregation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Domenico Mattia Cinque , Claudio Battiloro , Paolo Di Lorenzo