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We present the discovery of a Baldwin effect in 8 nearby Seyfert galaxies for the three most prominent mid-infrared forbidden emission lines observable from the ground that are commonly found in AGN, [ArIII](8.99 micron), [SIV](10.51…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 S. F. Hoenig , A. Smette , T. Beckert , H. Horst , W. Duschl , P. Gandhi , M. Kishimoto , G. Weigelt

We perform X-ray spectral analyses to derive characteristics (e.g., column density, X-ray luminosity) of $\approx$10,200 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the XMM-Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey (XMM-SERVS), which was…

Using a suite of X-ray, mid-IR and optical active galactic nuclei (AGN) luminosity indicators, we search for Compton-thick (CT) AGNs with intrinsic L_X>10^42erg/s at z~0.03-0.2, a region of parameter space which is currently poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andy Goulding , David Alexander , James Mullaney , Jonathan Gelbord , Ryan Hickox , Martin Ward , Mike Watson

We present the broadband (0.5-100 keV) spectra of three heavily obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), NGC 1106, UGC 03752, and NGC 2788A, observed with Suzaku and Swift/Burst Alert Telescope (BAT). The targets are selected from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Atsushi Tanimoto , Yoshihiro Ueda , Taiki Kawamuro , Claudio Ricci

We measure and compare the size of the dusty torus with active galactic nucleus (AGN) luminosity and the size of the broad-line region (BLR), using a sample of 182 AGNs with the best H$\beta$ lag measurements. After correcting for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Ashraf Ayubinia , Jong-Hak Woo , Shu Wang , Amit Kumar Mandal , Donghoon Son

An excess of X-ray emission below 1 keV, called soft excess, is detected in a large fraction of Seyfert 1-1.5s. The origin of this feature remains debated, as several models have been suggested to explain it, including warm Comptonization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rozenn Boissay , Claudio Ricci , Stéphane Paltani

We explore the nature of Infrared Excess sources (IRX), which are proposed as candidates for luminous L_X(2-10keV)>1e43erg/s Compton Thick (N_H>2e24cm^{-2}$) QSOs at z~2. Lower redshift, z~1, analogues of the distant IRX population are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-15 A. Georgakakis , M. Rowan-Robinson , K. Nandra , J. Digby-North , P. G. Perez-Gonzalez , G. Barro

The wide-area XMM-XXL X-ray survey is used to explore the fraction of obscured AGN at high accretion luminosities, $L_X (\rm 2-10 \, keV) > 10^{44} \, erg \,s ^{-1}$, and out to redshift $z\approx1.5$. The sample covers an area of about…

Iron emission lines at 6.4-6.97 keV, identified with Kalpha radiative transitions, are among the strongest discrete features in the X-ray band. These are one of the most powerful probes to infer the properties of the plasma in the innermost…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , M. Matranga , L. Burderi , A. D'Ai , E. Egron , A. Papitto , A. Riggio , N. R. Robba , Y. Ueda

Obscuration in active galactic nuclei (AGN) provides insights into the material surrounding the central engine. Compton-thick AGN (CTAGN), characterized by a column density of $N_{\mathrm{H}} \geq 1.5 \times 10^{24} \ \mathrm{cm}^{-2}$, are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 M. L. H. Musa , Z. Z. Abidin , A. Annuar , D. A. A. Lee

We apply a new X-ray clumpy torus model called XCLUMPY (Tanimoto et al. 2019), where the clump distribution is assumed to be the same as in the infrared clumpy torus model (CLUMPY) by Nenkova et al. 2008, to the broadband X-ray spectra of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Shoji Ogawa , Yoshihiro Ueda , Satoshi Yamada , Atsushi Tanimoto , Toshihiro Kawaguchi

Unified schemes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) require an obscuring dusty torus around the central engine. Torus sizes of hundreds of parsecs were deduced from early theoretical modeling efforts, but high-resolution IR observations now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moshe Elitzur

We investigate infrared colours and spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 338 X-ray selected AGN from Swift-BAT 105-month survey catalogue that have AKARI detection, in order to find a new selection criteria for Compton-thick AGN. By…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ece Kilerci-Eser , Tomotsugu Goto , Tolga Guver , Asli Tuncer , Oguz Han Atas

We present an analysis of the 3-79 keV NuSTAR spectrum of the low-luminosity active galactic nucleus NGC 7213. In agreement with past observations, we find a lower limit to the high-energy cut-off of Ec > 140 keV, no evidence for a…

Any cold, optically-thick matter in the vicinity of an accreting black hole, such as the accretion disk, can intercept and reprocess some fraction of the hard X-ray continuum emission, thereby imprinting atomic features into the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Reynolds

Initial results on the iron K-shell line and reflection component in several AGN observed as part of the Suzaku Guaranteed time program are reviewed. This paper discusses a small sample of Compton-thin Seyferts observed to date with Suzaku;…

One of the key ingredients of the Unified Model of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is the presence of a torus-like optically thick medium composed by dust and gas around the putative supermassive black hole. However, the structure, size and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-12 L. Ballo , P. Severgnini , A. Moretti , R. Della Ceca , S. Andreon , A. Caccianiga , V. Braito , S. Campana , C. Vignali

We report results from the XMM-Newton observation of IRAS 13197-1627, a luminous IR galaxy with a Seyfert 1.8 nucleus. The hard X-ray spectrum is steep and is absorbed by Compton-thin neutral gas. We detect an Fe emission line at 6.4 keV,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Miniutti , G. Ponti , M. Dadina , M. Cappi , G. Malaguti

We present that the broad feature usually observed in X-ray spectra can be explained by a ray-traced emission from a two-slab system containing a dissipative, warm corona on top of an accretion disk in an AGN. Such an accretion flow is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-11 P. P. Biswas , A. Różańska , F. H. Vincent , D. Lančová , P. T. Zycki

We study the NH distribution in a complete sample of 88 AGN selected in the 20-40 keV band from INTEGRAL/IBIS observations. We find that the fraction of absorbed (NH > 10^22 cm^-2) sources is 43% while Compton thick AGN comprise 7% of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-26 A. Malizia , J. B. Stephen , L. Bassani , A. J. Bird , F. Panessa , P. Ubertini
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